Art. 214 o te Code Kirimina. Tūkino: te kino, te tākupu whiu

Mahi tūkino Ko te puka o haamou (kino) raa'tu i te mau parau tumu whāngai i roto i te whanonga tangata iwi whānui. E haere tahi mahi i te tūkinotanga ranei whakangaromanga o ngā ahurea, toi, me te tahi atu taonga, e kua he uara motuhake. ai ēnei hei ahanoa no ki te kamupene tangata ranei.

mōhiohio hītori

Ki te whakaaro ki te tikanga o nga NANAKIA iwi Te Tai Rāwhiti. I tetahi wa patua ratou Roma. I roto i te 455 th tau o te NANAKIA tangohia i i mahi maha o te toi me te rei, whakarau mo utu i muri. i rongonui mo te ngaro o tetahi tikanga, mahi kikino nga whakaeke. Ko te pea tenei e tika ana ki te whakatoi o nga minita Katorika, te whakangaromanga o hahi i roto i Africa raki. puta te whakaaro rawa o "tūkino" i roto i te French Revolution. I whakamahia tuatahi te wā Anri Greguar i 1794-m. Te riroraa ka he mema o te Convention Genshtatov, hanga e ia he whakaaturanga i runga i te take o te whakangaromanga, me te tikanga ki te aro ia ratou. ka karanga a Grégoire ki pehi te whakangaromanga o urupa o te ahurea tuku iho, e mau ana i roto i te ngakau te wa o mahi o te ope o te French Republic. arotahi puna Ingarihi i runga i te āhuatanga ture o te mahi. I roto i ngā, ka mea ratou e he maumau ko te tangata e āta ranei e tika ana ki to ratou ake kuware te whakangaromia e mea no i te tika o te mana ki te tahi atu tangata.

ture kāinga

E ai ki te Art. 214 o te Kirimina Code, tūkino - te tūkinotanga o ngā hanganga me ngā whare, kino rawa i roto i te waka mo te whakamahi whānui ranei ētahi atu wāhi tūmatanui. Hoki taua mahi e whakaritea whiu i roto i te puka o:

1. He pai ake ki te 40 mano. Moni ranei i roto i te nui o te moni o te hunga kawenga mō te wā ki runga ki te toru marama o.
2. Whakatika ki te 360 haora o te mahi herea.
3. Whakatika ki te toru marama o puke.
4. Ki te tau o pakeke mahi.

Mahi tūkino (Article 214 o te Code Kirimina.): Ko te hara ki te āhuatanga whakahōhā

Ka taea te kawea mahi i rite tautuhia i runga:

1. he rōpū o tangata.
2. No te mea o te iwi, tōrangapū, matawaka, wä ranei karakia mauahara / mauahara i runga i taumu'a whakahaua ki tetahi hapori pāpori ranei.

I roto i taua wā o te tūkino whakaturia te utu ko te whai ake (Article 214 o te Code Kirimina.):

1. Tikanga o te haere noa.
2. kaihomai takoha.
3. Jailing.

Ko te roanga o enei aukati - ki runga ki te 3 tau.

Mahi tūkino (Article 214 o te Code Kirimina.): Tākupu

Ko te riri ki te hapori i roto i te faaueraa o te mahi i runga ake, pērā hīanga, takoto kore anake i roto i taua ofati ratou i te tikanga mahinga i takahi i runga i te rangimarie o te hinengaro tangata ', e kore e ū ki ngā tikanga morare. Mahi tūkino (Art. 214 o te Code Kirimina) tahi e kino ki te taonga i te tūkinotanga o ngā hanganga / whare, kino ki ngā tūemi i roto i te waka ranei i roto i te tahi atu wāhi tūmatanui. Ēnei āhuatanga tukua ki te wehewehe i waenganui i te mahi o te hooliganism, e e wahi i runga i te papa whenua kino. A, no te honoa ki te tūkinotanga o whare, me te kino ki te taonga kaupapa mahia mahi e hinga ki raro i te noa 213, he tohu i runga i te huinga o ngā tuhinga (e ko, i roto i te taha ki te Art. 214 o te Code Kirimina ( "Vandalism") tona whanonga whānui. Hoatu tenei whakamārama i roto i te Plenum o te ta Hupirimi i n. 15. kia hoki kia mea ai e te whakangaro / ino o ngā pāpori-ahurea, me te wairua meinga kino. i roto i te mahi o whanaunga rawa hei ahanoa atu.

Ko te kaupapa o te mahi

Mahi tūkino (Art. 214 o te Code Kirimina) e hāngai ana te i te iwi whakaturia hanganga, arā, ngā hanganga aueue e rere i roto i to ratou mahi. Ko te kupu, e taea te whakamahi ratou mo te ora, te mātauranga, ngā mahi ngaio, pouaka moni tāpui, e pupuri ana papatipu ngā ahurea hākinakina ranei me pera i runga i. Ka taea e ēnei taonga kia takitahi, ranei ngā te whakamahi i te iwi whānui (taiepa whenua paipa, piriti, taiwhanga hākinakina, me pera atu.). Ko te kaupapa o te hara he tetahi taonga i roto i te wahi tūmatanui waka ranei. pea te reira i torona, rama, matapihi, te tinana motokā, taputapu, rama, tatau, taiepa, whare, whare kiriata, pokapū whakangahau, karapu, whakaaro, kei roto i te papa rēhia kaupapa, wae, wharepaku, awhi mana, no te mau a'oraa pūrere, me te pera i runga i. e kore e māra ngahere pirau, ngā hanganga tūturu o te taonga turanga no ki takitahi tūmataiti hipoki e te Art. 214 o te Code Kirimina ( "Vandalism").

pū

āhuatanga te whāinga o te rōpū tūkino (Art. 214 o te Code Kirimina) e mahi e te he tikanga tūmatanui. haere tahi te whanonga o te hamani e te tūkinotanga, e whai wāhi ngā whawhe. I roto i to ratou whakatinanatanga, whakaurunga tūmatanui, whare ranei wahi ona, me ētahi atu taonga tūmatanui piri ahua disfiguring. Ka taea te kite i tenei i roto i te tono o inscriptions faufau, tuhinga, kapekape. Morare whakaaro mahi kohukohu te pia tānga, rotarota, pānui ihirangi moepuku, kino ki ngā pae ahurea, pānui, pati-reliefs, tatau, me o ratou mongamonga toi, opua contamination parakaingaki, take tae. Kei te mohio ano hoki te mahi tūkino te tahitohito whakaaetia i roto i te hapori i roto i ngā uara o mua, me te wairua. Hei tauira, kia mau ai ki he wāhi o tohu Nasí i runga i te pou ki te whawhai ki nga whakaeke Fascist, tuhi i runga i whakapakoko rongonui o ngā hanganga ranei inscriptions whakakorekore mo nga mana'o o whakapono.

okotahi

E ai ki te Art. 214 o te Code Kirimina ( "Vandalism") e kore e whakaaro ngā mahi e kua hāngai ana whakakorekore mo nga uara morare kahore e hangaia mo te tauhohenga tūmatanui ranei. Hei tauira, e kore te whakaaro te tono i te tapu hara i runga i te taiepa o nga whare whakarerea, noho pikitia moepuku i roto i te wahi koraha. e kore e waiho te reira tika mahi inscriptions kāore ruma / whakaahua kore e e tika ke ki nga parau tumu morare o te hapori. Hei tauira, ka taea e te mea whakapakoko toi i runga i te taiepa ranei taiepa whare manu, kararehe, āhua.

tūemi pirau

Kei te matau te reira i rite te kino, whakangaromanga whakangaromanga o rawa ranei, ka kawe mai i te reira ki te apīraa te kanohi katoa ranei mo te whakamahi tūmatanui atu rite tikanga e ngā tikanga. Ki te haere tahi te whanonga e ngakau kino / whakangaromanga o ngā i runga i te tauine nui ranei kino nui ki tono, taka te mahi e kore e anake i raro i Art. 214 o te Code Kirimina ( "Vandalism"), engari ano hoki i te tere o 167. A, no te te hara o taumu'a mōna, kua whakaaro te reira i roto i te taha ki te hara o te taonga.

ato'a

wahi tuakiri ngā whakaaro tika. mārama Citizen i te ture ana mahi, engari e hiahia ana ia ki a ratou mahi. Hei kawe ki te tika e taea te whakairia ki te tangata tūturu-tau 14. Ka rite ki te wāhi tūmatanui i roto i manakohia o whenua, wāhi, waka, tae atu e tohaina mō te whakamahi tūmatanui. He ōkawa te hanganga o te hara. Ko te mahi ka whakaaro oti mai te mahi ranei mahi, e kua whakahuatia i roto i te tūkinotanga kino rawa hāngai ranei kia.

mutunga

Ko te hara o tenei tuhinga e kiia e pā ana ki te ngangaretanga, kino ngakau / whakangaromanga o urupa ahurea, whakaweti, tūkinotanga o ngā pae tanumanga, mau mai i waka (Railways) ki koroua. Wehewehe nga meatanga o tūkino, me te ko te kaupapa o te tūkino me te wahi o tona kōmihana. Ki te haere tahi te whakamutunga e te mahi whakatakotoria atu i roto i Art. 282, te kawenga mō te kawea te attraction i roto i te huinga o ngā ture. hoatu ana tēnei whakamārama e i roto i te taumira o te Plenum, i para. 11.