Cosmopolitan - te reira ... History o ahua me te tikanga o

i huaina Cosmopolitanism ko Māoritanga, e kite iwi huri noa te ao, ahakoa o ratou matawaka, iwi no ki te iwi ngā ranei. I roto i te iritiraa mau i te cosmopolitan Kariki - ko te "tangata o te ao." Ano hoki, kua tenei ariā atu tikanga, i runga i te takotoranga tōrangapū, te wā rānei. Etahi o ratou fehangahangai tahi i te tahi, engari whakaaro ia motuhake.

Cosmopolitan - te reira ...

E ai ki te papakupu Brockhaus ko Efron, cosmopolitan - ko te tangata e faaite te whakaaro o te fatherland i te whenua katoa. Kei te hāngai te reira i runga i te mahara o te whakakotahitanga o te tangata, me te mana o ngā ngākau nuitanga o whenua takitahi me iwi rite wāhanga o te tangata kotahi katoa. He ki whakahē te whakaako o te mea ïa. e kore e tenei Māoritanga tutakina te aroha mo tona iwi ake, me te whenua. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, cosmopolitan - ko te kotahi hoki nei tenei te pai tūmatanui ko te Me'a Fua hopea mō te ine, me te hāngai ki te ngākau nuitanga o te taata katoa. He tauira a Tūrongo, ko te whakaako o te haapaoraa Karaitiana.

whakarato Encyclopedia te whakamāramatanga e whai ake nei o te ariā: cosmopolitan - ko te tangata e whakakahore ana ki te motu me tenei mana arii kāwanatanga, e whakakahore tuku iho motu, me te ahurea, ngā tikanga, me te mea ïa. karanga TSB tenei Māoritanga me te bourgeois tauhohenga. E ai ki te tikanga o te papakupu o nga tikanga ā iwi, cosmopolitanism - he Māoritanga me te ariā e kaiwhakatika te makanga o te ahurea me te tuku iho o ratou iwi. Cosmopolitan - Ko te tangata e whakakahore ana ki te kāwanatanga te taratahi i te ingoa o te kotahitanga o te iwi tangata katoa.

Ko te whakamāramatanga hou

I tēnei wā, ko te tikanga whänui ana te whakaaetia o te whai ake: he cosmopolitan - te, e kore mana motu rohe ranei motuhake, me te utu i te mana me te hiahia o te iwi iti-pa e pā ana ki te māramatanga ki tetahi taupiriraa me manakohanga o etahi, ko te kupu whakarato matua faatura mo te takitahi. Cosmopolitan i roto i te ture o te ao - ko te kotahi e kore e mohio ki haamaitairaa rite iwi, tōrangapū, motu, me te tahi atu. Hoki piri o tenei Māoritanga ko Kāore whakaitinga, inonotitanga, me te hara o nga tika o te tae kiri (makawe, kanohi), te karakia, hauātanga hinengaro tinana ranei, horihori whakapono ranei, manakohanga whaiaro (ki te he ratou, o te akoranga, i kahore pānga kino i runga i ētahi atu), ngā kōrero tuku iho me runaruna. aia atu te tangata taua atu te iho tawhitotia, engari e ki runga ki hou, atu ahu whakamua, me te hāneanea, i kore popoki iho io ratou whakaaro. Fele, whakakitea cosmopolitanism i roto i te hapori ki te rerekē ngā ahurea ranei ki ngā āhuatanga korerotia o te wehenga i hoholo ai'a.

Neo-Nazi me cosmopolitanism

Heoi, i reira te mea he kāwai o piri o tenei Māoritanga - cosmopolitans pakanga. Enei iwi tangohia to ratou mata o te tirohanga i roto i te tikanga tika pukuriri ki te hunga e, i roto i to ratou tirohanga, rawaka te ritenga, kei raro i te mana o ngā kōrero tuku iho motu, te whakaaro o te tufaa me ariā iwi. e kore e ratou whakatairanga ratou matua, engari kaha awhina te whakaaro o liaki o tawhitotia katoa, i roto i to ratou whakaaro. Ka rite ki taua, e kore e tīariari te ariā o "takoha cosmopolitan". Na te maha whakamahia reira, a ka whakakapi i te reira ki te ariā "neo-Nazi".

Ko tētahi puka o cosmopolitanism ko te ao o te taonga hinengaro, me te pakihi. Kei roto hoki te uru ki te mōhiohio mō te katoa ki hea i roto i te ao, noho noa, me te haere, whenua uniana.

Ko te kōrero o te cosmopolitanism

Ka taea te kite i te faaiteraa tuatahi o tenei au i roto i te uniana tutu-kore o hapu, iwi me te hapori. I meatia tenei i runga i te pūtake o te pae faaroo, ōhanga, matawhenua, ngā āhuatanga wä hoki ora i roto i te taiao kaikiri waho ao. Ko reira he ahua o te pato'iraa puka tinihanga kingitanga, āhua me iloa he. Ko te ahua hītori tuatahi, kua whakaaturia ia he cosmopolitan, ko Diogenes. ka whakanekehia ake e ia te whakaaro o te nuinga o ngā pānga whaiaro i runga i te āhua. Me kï reira e whai wāhi tenei ki te heke o nga pa Kariki e arahina te whakakorehanga o ngā whakaaro pāpori ïa pāriha. E mohio a iwi, me te tangata o te pa, ki te mate o ngā uara, me te motuhake o pa takitahi ka anga ki te tirohia ki a ratou ano kia rite tangata o te ao. I whakawhanakehia tēnei Māoritanga i te Toika, engari haehae mua haha'i (te taua Diogenes). I roto i te cosmopolitan rapunga Toika - he tangata o te kāwanatanga katoa ao.

Real faaiteraa sino o cosmopolitanism ko Pope tōrangapū fakateokalatí, me te te whakaaro o te hanga i te arikitanga ao. Ahakoa ko reira matara atu i tia ore. Ano i roto i te Age o Māmá me te Renaissance, whakahaua tenei Māoritanga i ki te feudalism pakaru, ka whakatairanga haere noa o te takitahi. Cosmopolitan (te tikanga) whakamahia te rite te ariā mai te rau tau 18.

Ïa me Cosmopolitanism

Ētahi piri o tenei ariā paopao ïa ki te whenua, te whakakapi a ratou ki rite ki te faatura ki te ao katoa. Ko te whakaaro matua o te peha - ko reira te kotahitanga o te iwi katoa. E ai ki cosmopolitans, i tenei wā, kua tomo tangata he wāhanga o te hanganga o te ao planetary totoka. Te tuku i te mana me ngā ngākau nuitanga o te takitahi i runga i te kāwanatanga, e kore e cosmopolitans pāhono te ariā o te kāinga ki te kāwanatanga turanga tikanga tōrangapū ranei. E ai ki tenei Māoritanga, te āhua rite te taputapu o te kaha e mahi me te tiaki i te ngākau nuitanga o ona tangata, a kahore e hurihia. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, e kore e whai te taupori o te whenua i homai ki te mea patunga tapu te tahi mea mo te whakaaro ki o ngā ngākau nuitanga kāwanatanga.

cosmopolitan rootless

Ko te tangata e kua ngaro ratou whenua, maha e kore o ratou ake ti'araa i tenei. Hoki te wā tuatahi ka puta te faaiteraa i roto i te 40s o te rau tau whakamutunga. whakamahia matou i te reira te nuinga ki pūkenga, e faaite "whakaaro anti-tāmau whenua", rite ki te kaiārahi o te USSR.