He aha ai te taonga o te rangatiratanga Moscow? Ko te hītori, me te tukanga o te tairanga o Moscow rangatiratanga

Tae noa 1263 Map o feudal me kongakonga Rus kihai i kahore Moscow rangatiratanga. mahue tenei kainga iti mate i roto i te kainga ki tona tau-rua tama Daniilu Veliky Alexander Nevsky. Ko te take mō te whakapakari i o te rangatiratanga Moscow, i ko te tīmatanga he iti, iti, ka hipokina e matou i roto i tenei tuhinga.

timata

I roto i tenei puhoi nga Anotau, ina te te mamae te whenua i raro i te ioka o te Horde, te pokapū o te ora tōrangapū riro te Vladimir-Suzdal me Novgorod Rus. I roto i te waenganui, i roto i te wāhi watea takoto te rangatiratanga o Moscow, i timata mahi rangatira-tau 14-tau. Ko te tangata taitama ia maua i rapu i tautohetohe nga hoa, a e kore e pokanoa ki a ratou. utua te reira i takoha ki te ora ata me ata. Na reira, i roto i te Duchy Grand o Moscow āta unuhia tāngata o nga wahi atu mōrearea. Iwi me te rangimarie - ko nga take tuatahi mō te whakapakari i o te rangatiratanga Moscow. Te reira i timata tino inarā ki te whakawhanake i te ora ōhanga. Prince anake i te mutunga o tana mahi faaoti ki te tāpiri ki o ratou whenua e rua pa hou. hiahiatia Kolomna i no te mea i reira i i te wahi nui i reira rere te Oka ki te awa Moskva. whakatuwheratia te Pereslavl-Zaleski te ara ki te pa whakapaipai o Vladimir.

rau XIV

Ko te wa o te pakanga mo te whakatü me te whakapakari o te whenua Moscow. Prince Yury o Moscow, ngohengohe Mozhaisk, riro mana ki runga i te akoranga katoa o te awa Moscow. Ko reira he kaupapa tino nui mo te noho o: whakatuwheratia te ara hokohoko hou. Otiia i te wa ano e haamata te reira ki te whawhai ki te rangatira o Tver mo te kingitanga nui o Vladimir. I tenei wa piri te whenua Vladimir. he nui to ratou rohe, me te iwi katoa ki te hoatu takoha. Ko rawa nui te pakanga mo te kingitanga o Vladimir: patua Prince George te Piriniha o Tver, Dmitry.

Ko te huringa o te rangatiratanga i roto i te pokapū o te ora tōrangapū

Case teina tonu Prince Ivan Danilovich, e e atu mōhio e rua Ivana Kalitu. Ko reira he rangatira tawhiti-atarua, me te whakaaro nui, e piri ratou whenua Novgorod, Kostroma, Moscow, Torzhok. oho Prince Ivan te heamana o Metropolitan, te upoko o te Ekalesia Russian, i Vladimir ki Moscou, Arkhangelsk ka hanga he nehenehe whakaaro Cathedral i te Kremlin. hāngai mana fakamāmaní, me te wairua i roto i te wahi kotahi - ko tenei riro te take te rangatiratanga Moscow i te waenganui o te rau tau XIV.

Hautoa rangatira Russian

Acts Prince tonu e ana tama. Whakairo ārahi takawaenga whanaunga ki te Horde, whakarite e ratou te ora rangimarie o te taupori katoa, e kore e nei i raro ki ngā marau. He aha ai te taonga o te rangatiratanga Moscow arahina ia ki te whakawhānui me te taonga? Ko te kaupapa here whakaaro nui o ana rangatira; ka te ora tōrangapū, ahurea me te pae faaroo o te Te Tai Tokerau-Te Tai Rāwhiti.

tautohetohe hītori

Kōrero nuitia i huaina 4 take amplification o te rangatiratanga Moscow. Poto e taea te whakarāpopoto ratou e whai ake:

1. tu rangatiratanga i te ngakau o te whenua Russian. Ko tenei kua whakaaetia i te tūranga matawhenua pai iti kaupapa ki te patu i noho tata: te rangatira kaitaua Tiamana, Lithuanians, Tatars me Swedes. Ko te kupu, tona tūranga rawa whakarato noho me kua ngā haumarutanga hōia atu me e whakakaha ake rerenga me te mana ōhanga.
2. Kua meinga e te kawanatanga he pekanga o te ara o ara hokohoko. Here i te ara i te tonga-hauauru o Kiev ko Chernigov, Rostov ko Yaroslavl. Ko te arawai me te Moscow awa Oka tukua ki te tiki ki a i reira ki te Täingäwai, ka whiwhi ki Nizhny Novgorod. Kaihoko Haere enei ara, takoha utua, te haamaitai Muscovy.
3. Kua arahina nekehanga takawaenga ki te whakakotahitanga o te hahi me te mana fakamāmaní. No te mea o tenei mana nui haere me te taimaha pāpori o te rangatiratanga.
4. Na te whakamutunga. Te rongo-aroha, mahi tupato, me te tamau o nga rangatira. e kore ratou i ngangau a ratou ano, a ka karo raruraru tika ki Lithuania me te Horde, whakarato i te ora rangimarie, me te whakatutuki i te whāinga taahiraa-i te-taahiraa.

Rite rite kite i roto i to tatou wa, nga take mo te whakapakari i o te rangatiratanga Moscow.