Ko te tereina roa i roto i te ao. Mai i China ki Madrid

I hanga nga huapae tuatahi mō ngā pereoo tata e rua rau tau ki muri. I teie mahana te haere noa i roto i super hou te tereina nui-tere - e kore te ara tere ki te haere a tawhio noa te ao, engari tonu te reira tetahi o te watea tino me haumaru. roa ka te utanga tereina e te momo matua o te hokohoko i waenganui i whenua me rohe. whatunga whakawhanakehia w / e ara, tae atu te tereina roa i roto i te ao, e kua roa kua whakaaro Trans-Siberian Railway - he fie o tetahi ahunga whakamua ōhanga whakawhanakehia rohe me te ōhanga katoa ao.

mōhiohio hītori

I muri i te wa poto rawa i muri i roto i Ingarangi i te 1825, ka tuwhera ki waka i runga i te tuatahi tūmatanui ara rerewē hei mārama kua e ko te ara pai ki te kawe taonga, me ngā pāhihi i tenei. timata Railways o te ao ki te tetahi tukutuku tereina uta. Tau o ara whakatakotoria ko mārama whakaata te taumata o te whanaketanga ōhanga o te whenua, me ona pūmanawa, tae atu i te hōia.

Empire Russian i roto i te hanganga ture ki tonu ki te huru motu o te iwi pekanga roa topuni, ka whakamahia ki te tango i pikaunga roa i runga i te hoiho. Ahakoa whakapumautia te hono tereina tuatahi i waenganui i te pane St. Petersburg me Pavlovsk dacha i roto i 1837, kua roa kua mahi o rerewē i Russia tikanga no te mea o ratou e ngaro.

feat National

mangai pau o wāhi Russian te hiahia mo te whanaketanga whakatere o te whatunga tereina - ko reira mārama ki te reactionaries whakamuri i roto i te kāwanatanga kingi. I roto i Mei 1891 te kainga ki te torona, te mua whakamutunga heke mai, Nicholas II fakafo'ituitui riringi te whenua huripara i te turanga o te raina rerewhenua tata Vladivostok. Na te hanga o te wāhanga rawhiti o te Trans-Siberian. E i roto i te 1904, ko te tereina tuatahi i te taha o te Atlantic ki Vladivostok, ka mau te reira i te nui rahi o te moni, me ope tangata.

Distance i Europe ki te Russian Far Te Tai Rāwhiti he taua e muri i te otinga o te hanga i roto i Russia e te taniwha, ka tahuri te tereina roa i roto i te ao. Ko te hanga o te ara nui Siberian, he aha ko te ingoa huarahi tuatahi, he tokomaha karanga (rawa i roto i te whakanui i runga i te take o te kaupapa tuwhera) tahi feat kotahi o te iwi Russian, piri ki te whakatutuki i te hua me te mataaro pūkaha mata, me ngāwari-navvy. Te tango pathos faufaa, e taea te kitea i roto i te whakaaetanga o te nui o te pono.

Trans-Siberian Railway

Ōkawa i oti Transsib, i te hanga o te wāhanga o te ara i Chelyabinsk ki Vladivostok, engari roa te hangaia anō hoki te wa rawa te roa. Tuhia i roto i te paraharaha i te teihana rerewē Yaroslavl i Moscow te roa o te Trans-Siberian Railway - 9298 km. I roto i te 2012, i runga i te Electrification tonu o te Trans-Siberian Railway, me tenei ra te pereoo auahi i Moscow ki Vladivostok he 6 anake ra, me te 13 haora.

e kore e taea e āhua Russian waiho noa ariā tino prosaic me ōhanga popohe. haere roa i rerewē Russian - e kore te mea he kaupapa tika i roto i te wāhi, haaputapū reira tetahi, hoatu ara ki mana'o hohonu. tereina roa o te ao - te Trans-Siberian Railway - te wahine pūrotu o maha whiti me ngā tuhinga te tuhi o momo rerekē o reira tito waiata, me te hanga kiriata.

Ko te Great Silk Road

Kua roa China kua he rangatira i roto i te tupu ōhanga. Rerekē haere, Me ki te whakatū i tētahi kaha nui kōrero ara ōhanga, whanaunga tōrangapū, pāpori, me te tūmatanui i roto i nāianei China ki Russia me Europe. Kei te hoko Railways o te ao, me te Europe he wahi nui o tenei tukanga.

E kitea iho Historical i roto i whakapā maha kaipakihi hou me ngā kaitōrangapū rite faaineine i runga i te pūtake o te hou Silk Road, mohiotia mai nga wa onamata. Ko te ara tira tūhono Te Tai Rāwhiti me Ūropi mo etahi wa i he kaha nui kitea nei i roto i te whānuitanga o Pākehā Orientalism tohatoha i roto i te ahua, pai me toi tono. Chinoiserie - Rococo Chinese, kua meinga whakatakotoria mo te akoranga o kaihoahoa ārahi o Europe me Decorators i te tahuri o te XVII, me te XVIII senituli - te nuinga te hua o nga tautooraa hautoa o kaihokohoko, arata'i te tira taonga i Haina.

wāhi nui o te ōhanga

I roto i te ōhanga o tenei ra, he nui wähanga waka o Haina. Ko te hiahia ki te hono i ngā wāhi mamao o te whenua ki te pokapū ahumahi, me te ōhanga i te tono tiketike mō te transportation he halá, hanga China he rangatira i roto i te ahumahi tereina. Ko te roa o rerewē, e neke te tereina-te-toi, kei te tipu haere tonu.

I te 2012 ka whakatuwheratia ai ki waka i runga i te raina rerewhenua hou i Beijing ki Guangzhou. whakapaipai Hainamana me metropolis nui i roto i te tonga o te whenua e here ana i te manga roa me te tere i roto i te ao. I te reira i te tere o e pā ana ki 300 km / ka neke h formulations super hāneanea me te pono e kua heke toru nga wa te wa i pau i mua i runga i tenei ara. pereoo Meiha o te ao kei te haere i runga i tenei ara o te whanaketanga.

Madrid - Yiwu

I teie mahana, i roto i te tikanga ki te whakaora i te taonga i Haina ki Europe, e kore e hiahia ana maha marama o haere kino i runga i nga kamera, me te hoiho i runga i ara tiketike tatou. Ko me haumi koe te moni nui. Ko te hiahia ki te hanga i tenei ara o te nohopuku, whakataetae, me te pono Hainamana karangatia he wa roa, fakaafe'i mo te mahi tahi me te tohunga Russian.

I te mutunga o 2014 i roto i China kauwhau whakamana, me i Madrid tutaki 21 ra te pereoo auahi, patua te ara i te pa Hainamana o Yiwu, Kei runga i te rohe-Kiwa. Mai te timatanga o te mahi ko te roa tereina roa o e pā ana ki 13,000 km i roto i te ao. Ahakoa e kore e tona huru tukua ki te whakatū i te kaupapa whakamarie o tereina pāhihi, a he irava tereina nuinga o ti'aturi i runga i te rangi, me te tahi atu āhuatanga rohe, ka taea e tatou te mea e kua tomo te whanaketanga o te whatunga ikiiki o te ao, he hou, atamira faahiahia o te whanaketanga.