Kāinga me te Whānau, Tamariki
Ko te tupu o te tamaiti i roto i te 3 tau. Ripanga: tau, taimaha, tupu o pēpi
Ko te tupu o te tamaiti tei runga i te āhua o inarā whakawhanake te tamaiti i roto i te 3 tau. Ko te hua tonu i roto i te kōwhiringa tupu - ko reira rawa he tohu pai o te whanaketanga.
āhuatanga tikanga tangata me ratou mana ki runga ki te whanaketanga tamaiti
Ko te whanaketanga whaiaroaro o ngā tamariki pāngia e te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
- tamaiti kai (te nui riro ia pūmua, te ngako, te warowaihā, huaora me ētahi atu āhuatanga wahi faufaa);
- whakapapa;
- hormones.
Hoki i runga i te tipu o te tamaiti i roto i te 3 tau e awe e āhuatanga pērā i te tiaki pai, mahi, moe roa, te huru hinengaro pai e karapoti ana i te tamaiti.
I roto i te tukanga o te tipu ake i runga i te whanaketanga ā-tinana o te hākinakina whakaawe pai tamariki, haere tahi nei i pekepeke auau (poirewa, poitūkohu).
I tua atu, ko te tupu o te tamaiti i roto i te 3 tau inarā faarahi i roto i te moe, ina koa te ata (ina ko te tamaiti tonu e kore whiwhi nui moe wawe ki te whakatika ranei, te mea i te pānga tōraro i runga i tona whanaketanga).
āhuatanga Psychological tērā tupu
pānga nui i runga i te whanaketanga tinana o ngā tamariki 3 tau e te patunga witi. I roto i te tupu mau tamaroa ' kei te piki haere tere atu i taua o ngā kōtiro. Ko te taiohitanga te okotahi, ko reira ka e maha mau kotiro tamariki i roto i te whanaketanga, engari ka whiwhi tonu nga tamariki tona.
Pūhuruhurutanga hoki e whai wāhi nui. A, no te reira te mea he maha nui o taiohi he hormones sex, Kei te tērā tupu ki raro, (ki te 18 nga tau, ia i whakaritea mutu).
Ko te tupu o te 3 tau tamaiti o te ora, a kia hoki pā tikanga makariri.
Ture o te inenga
I roto i te tikanga ki te ine i te tupu o te tamaiti ki runga ki te 3 tau, whakamahia he rīpene whanganga. hanga ana tēnei tukanga te tepu. Te rīpene, tika me te pai whakauria.
whakatakotoria Kid te i runga i te mata papatahi pērā e te wahi o runga o te matenga e takoto ana i runga i te timatanga o te rīpene ruri.
Na, moka mā te pāwhiri i te turi, tika te waewae, me te e inenga.
Ki te whanganga i te tupu o te tamaiti i roto i te 3 tau, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i stadiometer (tenei rīpene centimetric pepa). tamaiti Razuvaev ka hoatu ki runga ki te patunga witi, me tona hoki taupuhipuhi nei ki te rangatira. kia tika te tinana, kia ringa kia tuku iho me te tinana, kia waiho turi unbent, me te waewae - neke. I roto i te inenga e hiahia ana koe ki te whakarite i te mea ngāwari ki te haere mai ki te whakapā atu ki te taiepa i roto i nga wahi e toru te tamaiti: te hoki (matatahi pokohiwi), kaihe me rekereke. tuu matou ia ki runga ki te matenga hāngai Stadiometer tetahi ahanoa papatahi me i te tauine ki te hanga tuhipoka runga i te mea ngāwari ki te ako i te tupu tamaiti. tepu ngā homai he tohu o te whanaketanga tika o te tamaiti.
Faaotiraa taimaha
Ka taea te ngāwari kitea Taumaha ki te awhina o unahi mamati. Hei kia whakahaeretia, kia i kei te tamaiti rite i roto i te pokapū o te pūrere ruri. Tei te reira i runga i te tau o te tikanga o te inenga. hoatu Kids i runga i te kope, i muri i te taimaha tangohia i te katoa taimaha o reira.
Me koe ki paunatia i roto i te ata, i mua i te kai, i muri i haere te tamaiti ki te wharepaku.
whanganga pouaka paea te rīpene te nuinga henemita, kua tono ai ki te pouaka i raro i te matatahi pokohiwi, kua te tamaiti ki te tango i te ringa taha. Na ka kua ia ki te maka ki runga, me nga pito o te rīpene ruri te hono ki te nipples. I te wa ka hopoi rite te mahi i te tamaiti tonu. Girls e whai i te pouaka pai whakawhanakehia-, tono rīpene e runga i te pouaka, me te e inenga.
A, no te ine rīpene ki te ine i te paenga o te matenga e tono ki te hoki o tona matenga, me te mua - i runga i nga tukemata. E hono ana te pito o te rīpene, ka riro i te hua o te inenga.
Aromātai o ngā tawhā anthropometric te whakamahi i ngā ripanga centile
whakamahia tepu Centile te ki te whakatau i te tohu o te whanaketanga o te tamaiti, tuwhaina e ia tamariki i roto i te tawhā o te tiketike, taimaha, upoko paenga me te pouaka. Hoatu enei papa he tino ngāwari, me te watea, ngāwari ki te matau i te hua whiwhi.
E whakaatu ana tīwae o te tepu tatou te tohu tau o te hea rohe (ōrau me te ōrau) o te tetahi tau, me te ira tangata.
Hoki ngā uara tango uara toharite noa ranei e whai tamariki hawhe hauora, hāngai reira ki te whānuitanga 25-50-75%. He tepu e ngā taua āhuatanga rite tau, taimaha, teitei, tamariki, tohu ki nga whika, e hūanga ratou whero.
tikanga wā te taha uara toharite arotakea i runga ranei i raro toharite (10-25%, me te 75-90%). Ka taea te aromatawaitia taua tohu matua rite tino noa.
Otira ka e kei te ahua i roto i te rohe o 3-10 ranei 90-97%, he reira nastorzhitsya utu, me te rapu tohutohu hauora. A, no te e Kei te tūtohu tamaiti i roto i tenei rohe, he mea e tika ana ki te pupuri i te whakamātautau pēpi.
mau tamaroa taimaha Body kg | |||||||
tau marama. | sēniti | ||||||
3 | 10 | 25 | 50 | 75 | 90 | 97 | |
0 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.2 |
1 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 5.4 |
2 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 6.4 |
3 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 7.0 | 7.3 |
4 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 6.5 | 7.2 | 7.6 | 8.1 |
5 | 5.6 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 7.1 | 7.8 | 8.3 | 8.8 |
6 | 6.1 | 6.6 | 7.1 | 7.6 | 8.4 | 9.0 | 9.4 |
7 | 6.6 | 7.1 | 7.6 | 8.2 | 8.9 | 9.5 | 9.9 |
8 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 8.0 | 8.6 | 9.4 | 10.0 | 10.5 |
9 | 7.5 | 7.9 | 8.4 | 9.1 | 9.8 | 10.5 | 11.0 |
10 | 7.9 | 8.3 | 8.8 | 9.5 | 10.3 | 10.9 | 11.4 |
11 | 8.2 | 8.6 | 9.1 | 9.8 | 10.6 | 11.2 | 11.8 |
1 tau | 8.5 | 8.9 | 9.4 | 10.0 | 10.9 | 11.6 | 12.1 |
15 | 9.2 | 9.6 | 10.1 | 10.8 | 11.7 | 12.4 | 13.0 |
18 | 9.7 | 10.2 | 10.7 | 11.5 | 12.4 | 13.0 | 13.7 |
21 | 10.2 | 10.6 | 11.2 | 12.0 | 12.9 | 13.6 | 14.3 |
2 tau | 10.5 | 11.0 | 11.5 | 12.0 | 14.0 | 14.5 | 16.9 |
27 | 11.2 | 11.5 | 12.0 | 13.0 | 14.5 | 16.0 | 17.1 |
30 | 11.3 | 12.0 | 12.9 | 13.8 | 15.0 | 16.3 | 17.4 |
33 | 11.4 | 12.7 | 13.4 | 14.0 | 15.6 | 16.5 | 17.9 |
3 tau | 12.0 | 13.0 | 13.6 | 14.9 | 15.7 | 17.4 | 19.7 |
tau marama. | kōtiro taimaha Body kg | ||||||
sēniti | |||||||
3 | 10 | 25 | 50 | 75 | 90 | 97 | |
0 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.1 |
1 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 5.1 |
2 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.9 |
3 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 6.7 |
4 | 5.0 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 7.0 | 7.5 |
5 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 7.2 | 7.7 | 8.1 |
6 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 6.8 | 7.3 | 7.8 | 8.3 | 8.7 |
7 | 6.4 |
6.8 | 7.3 | 7.7 | 8.4 | 8.9 | 9.3 |
8 | 6.7 | 7.2 | 7.6 | 8.2 | 8.8 | 9.3 | 9.7 |
9 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 8.0 | 8.6 | 9.2 | 9.7 | 10.1 |
10 | 7.4 | 7.9 | 8.4 | 9.0 | 9.6 | 10.1 | 10.5 |
11 | 7.7 | 8.3 | 8.7 | 9.3 | 9.9 | 10.5 | 10.9 |
1 tau | 8.0 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 9.6 | 10.2 | 10.8 | 11.3 |
15 | 8.6 | 9.2 | 9.7 | 10.8 | 10.9 | 11.5 | 12.1 |
18 | 9.2 | 9.8 | 10.3 | 10.8 | 11.5 | 12.2 | 12.8 |
21 | 9.7 | 10.3 | 10.6 | 11.5 | 12.2 | 12.8 | 13.4 |
2 tau | 10.0 | 10.8 | 11.8 | 12.6 | 13.4 | 14.0 | 15.2 |
27 | 10.4 | 11.2 | 12.1 | 12.8 | 13.7 | 14.5 | 15.5 |
30 | 10.9 | 11.7 | 12.4 | 13.2 | 14.4 | 15.5 | 17.1 |
33 | 11.0 | 11.9 | 13.0 | 13.8 | 14.8 | 15.9 | 17.6 |
3 tau | 12.0 | 12.5 | 13.2 | 14.3 | 15.5 | 17.0 | 18.5 |
A, no te tatauranga te koati i roto o ngā ture whānui, ara nga uara o te 3, 97% ranei, te nuinga pea, kua reira etahi ahua o te māuiuitanga, kitea nei i roto i tona whanaketanga tinana. A, no te whai koe i enei uara, anake e taea te tākuta whakatau i te take o takaroa i te whanaketanga o te tamaiti, me te āwhina i te whakaoti i te raruraru.
No te tauturu hanga koutou tikanga o te mea te tikanga he whānuitanga centile, hoatu he tauira. E te tama rau o te taua tau me te ira matou. Ko ratou ki te whakapiki ake i te tipu, tīmata ki te iti me te mutu ki te nui rawa. Ko te tupu o nga tamariki e toru tuatahi ko te iti rawa, kua whakaaro te reira tino iti. Mai i 3 ki te 10 - ko te iti, 10 ki te 25 - i raro toharite, i 25 ki te 75 - toharite 75 ki 90 te whakaaro ki te whai ki runga ake i toharite, 90 ki 97, kia rite ki ngā ture i ngā, kua whakaaro reira tiketike, me te toru tamaiti whakamutunga ki tipu tiketike rawa .
mutunga
A, no te mea kua ora te tamaiti mo te 3 tau, teitei, taimaha, me fakatatau reira ki nga tohu noa o te tepu tikanga tangata. Tenei haapapu kotahi ano te meka e te whakawhanake ia te tikanga e tango tiaki tika, i roto i te hanganga ture ki te aratau ra, me te tino Powered.
Hoki te whanaketanga pai o te tamaiti, ko te mea e tika ana ki te whakaako i te hākinakina, te mahi i te wawe tau. He mārama te mutunga: e kore e ërä te tamaiti i muri i roto i te tupu, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakarite i haapa'o i te reira aratau o te ra, kai ahau tika a ko hoa ki mahi. Ka rite ki te hua o te whanaketanga whaiaroaro e kore he roa ki te tatari.
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