Haere, Tohutohu
Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur: taupori, āhuarangi, ngā wāhi, wae, hararei
I tetahi o nga rohe tino tawhiti o Russia, tata i roto i te waenganui o te taiga utu rongonui Amur Komsomolsk-i runga i-. Ko te taupori o tenei tamarikitanga pa i roto i te nuinga ko nga uri o te hunga e te hunga i roto i 30 uaua noa tae i roto i tenei rohe hunahia unknown, ki te hanga ki konei roroa ahumahi, me te reira te whakakaha i te mana o to ratou whenua tupu. Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur tuhituhi e rua pai, me te kino, me te pa Mō, takiwa, tonu ki te ora i to ratou oraraa noa. E tonu hinga te iwi i roto i te aroha, me te waihanga i tētahi whānau, whanau tonu tamariki, a ka haere tonu pono tiakina ana te mahara o te Komsomol - pionie. Kia aroha mai, wikitoria reira maha fifi tetahi o nga rohe tino rongonui i roto i te whenua Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur kotahi. Ko te taupori o te pa i roto i te hononga ki te piki haere te heke. i oho te tangata ki te tonga, kotahi i roto i te pokapū o Russia. Ko reira He tokomaha, me te hunga e, hoki te haere i te hōtaka whakanohonoho ki te neke ki konei ki te ora. To tatou tuhinga tuku mōhiohio e pā ana ki nga AtAKi katoa me ngā raruraru o Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur.
meka hītori
Kua tonu kua matara Te Tai Rāwhiti i te wahi mōwai. Hoki te whanaketanga o te rohe i roto i te rau tau XIX konei noa-panaia tonoa ki te iwi. Na, i roto i te tau 1860 i runga i te whakahau o te P.A.Kazakevicha, ka tonoa te kawana o mua o te rohe Amur, i roto i te mata taiga mamao manene i te kawanatanga Perm. whakaturia ratou he kainga iti, ko muri i to ratou whenua tupu Perm-i runga i-Amur. kawea ratou e matou mo te moni kāwanatanga, tukua nga mau taviri ki te ruma rangitaki hou, me te 60 moni mo te wa tuatahi. E te 30 tau th o te rau tau rua tekau i roto i te whakataunga i kua 47 mau fare pai-te kounga. ke tino ratou ora ata i roto i te 1932, ka whakaritea e te kāwanatanga Soviet ki te hanga ahumahi konei. faaoti Perm ki te hanga i te hanga kaipuke, me te i roto i te Dzemgi puni tata - Aviation. Whakarongo ki te whakatairanga kaha, kūare devotees whakaaro konei Komsomol Communist, romance, tika kiri māia. Ngā mihi ki enei iwi inaianei, he whakakake o te pa ataahua o Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur tatou. Khabarovsk Territory, hanga ana e ia tetahi o nga rohe ahumahi tino nui o te whenua.
pa i teie mahana
I tēnei wā ko te pa tuarua nui o Khabarovsk Krai ko te Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur. Taupori me 2016 Tatauranga, i reira he 251 283 tangata, o nei neke atu i te 87% Russian. tāne etahi iwi predstvleny Yakuts, Nanais, Bashkorts, Hainamana, Tatar, Ukrainian. Kei te pa i runga i te rohe o 325 km 2, i runga i te taha maui o te awa Amur, i roto i te wahi i reira tapahia te awa nga tupuke Sikhote-Alin me Bureya-Badzhalsky. karapotia Sikhote-Alin maunga te pa i runga i te taha ki te rawhiti, i runga i te raki, tiketike maunga Miao Chan, me te hauauru - Badzhalsky mekameka. Here i te whakapaipai i roto i te rārangi tika 6067 km. Na roto i te tereina e nui haere te tawhiti ki te 8679 km. Train "Moscow - Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur" wikitoria ratou mo te 6 ra, rererangi - hoki neke atu i te 10 haora.
Ko te tino picturesque me reka ki te kanohi te rohe o te pa. He puta i te iti ake pāpaku atu te awa Amur - Silink, Galichnaya, Hapsol, te Kī Black, Horpinskaya roto i hanga 6 piriti. I roto i te takiwā tonu o te pa i reira he roto nui, me te iti. I roto ia ratou hopihopi, Galichnoe, Rudnikovskoe, Chopra. I roto i hangaia te hanga o te rori hou i pukepuke, kaha whakaiti te rahi me Mylok Rudnikovskogo, engari waipuke nui-tauine i roto i 2013 ratou wāhanga faaho'ihia mai. Ko te tikanga ringihia i Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur - pakihi rite mua. Katoa tau i roto i te maringi waipuke Cupid e pā ana ki 54 km 2 rohe me e pā ana ki te nui ano o te wai hipoki i roto i te wahi te.
I roto i te pa o te wā Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur, whakaritea ki neke te Moscow ki 7:00. I roto i Russia, te tohu i te reira e MSK + 7. Pātahi ana ki tuituia Universal Time rerekētanga ko te 10 haora. Ko te rohe, ko te tika seismicity tiketike, moni ki te toharite o 8 ngā i runga i te tauine Richter te ao. Tremors o runga ki te 5.5 ngā i ongo'i konei ki auautanga te haaviraa.
Te āhuatanga taihara i roto i te pa, tae noa ki 2001 i tino uaua. Mäminga tona rangatira hara Evgeny Vasin (Jem) me tona rōpū i te mana i te mahi katoa, me e maha whakaritea wero. I roto i te 2001, te whakahaere Cem ki te hopu me te hoatu i roto i te whare herehere, i reira ka mate ia. Mai reira, ka kua marie te Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur. Anake i roto i etahi o ona wāhi i roto i te ahiahi i reira e tetahi whawhai momo hui criminogenic, tahae iti tūkino ranei.
ngā wāhi
He Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur wehenga whakahaere ngā. Takiwa konei puta me ka ngaro. Tuatahi, i reira nga rua - pokapū, huri noa te hanga kaipuke me Dzemgi Lenin ranei - huri noa i te tipu rererangi. I te 1943 ka honoa ai ki Stalin. I roto i te 1957, ka whakakorea te wehenga rohe o te pa, a ka i roto i 1972 anō-whakapumautia. Na konei, pera i mua, i reira ko Lenin me te Central, te rua, ko te rite takitahi pa ririki. I roto i ia i reira e rave rahi mau vahi ki rerekē ngā āhuatanga pāpori, urutanga me utu whare. Ko te Central Ko:
- "Hopihopi", kei tata te roto o te taua ingoa, hanga te whare rōpū te nuinga me te rāngai tūmataiti.
- "Bulk", kei tata ana te teihana me te pokapū.
- "66 hauwhā", rerekē hanganga.
- "Sail" Silinskaya tata te park, hanga whare te nuinga tūmataiti.
He maha ara i roto i Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur ingoa i roto i te kororia o te hui. Na, i roto i te rohe Leninsky kua Pervostroiteley Avenue (i roto i te motu "Pervak"). Here, te utu whare tino whaimana me te utu i 37,000 moni. ia 1 m 2.
I roto i te rohe Leninsky zhilmassive "Paris", "Mendeleev" ranei "Area", "wahi tuarua." Ko nga whare konei te nuinga nui-ara, engari i reira he ano hoki te rāngai tūmataiti.
Kei te whakaaro te reira ki te hei i te tata tino rawakore "300", hanga whare kotahi-papa, me te takoto tata te Silinskaya Park.
He ruarua rawa tonu Buildings i roto i te pa. I te kau, ko reira te matatini noho "Central" me te maha o ngā whare takitahi. Prices mō te whare i roto i te whare hou - 45 000 moni. ia 1 m 2. Ka taea te hokona resellers i te utu o 25 000 moni. ia 1 m 2. Renting te fare, kahore whakaaro ki utu whaipainga utu te toharite o te 10 000 moni. ia marama.
hanganga
Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur taea te huaina he tika whakawhanakehia i roto i te pā ana ki whakaurunga pāpori me te ahurea o te pa. He he he rota o ngā toa iti, i reira e pā ana ki te tatini hokomaha nui - pokapū hokohoko "Samburu", "te amipere", "desyatochku", Ki te, kotokoto, taonga a maha toa makehe tamariki, rauemi hiko. E ai ki nga tangata, taonga katoa te nuinga i Haina, tae atu te kai. whakaturia utu e ki runga ki te tahua raki. Ko te hanganga ngā tauranga awa, w / d, me te pahi teihana. rori Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur e pā ana ki te Amur, Khabarovsk, Birobidzhan me te maha kainga tata. E ai ki te whakaaro o te taraiwa, he tawhiti te mata ara i tino.
Hoki ngā tamariki me ngā taiohi i roto i te pa, mahi 52 kindergarten i roto i nei i reira he ruma tonu, 59 ngā kura, 4 kareti, 4 kura umanga, 4 hangarau, 2 whare wänanga, 4 kura waiata.
tiaki hauora, kia rite ki noho, kei te kore e feunga whakawhanakehia, ahakoa kua te pa e pā ana ki te hōhipera tatini, pokapū hauora whitu, 3 hōhipera whakawhānau, 3 hōhipera. Rawa te kore o mātanga i roto i Fale-. ngā hōtaka kāwanatanga rere tēnei wā ki te kukume ki te rohe o ngā tohunga hauora kōtaha kuiti, whakarato pūtea mō te taputapu hou hauora, engari he reira mo te tiaki mohio, ina koa i roto i te wā uaua, he mea e tika ana ki te haere ki Khabarovsk.
Otiia ki te ora ahurea i roto i te pa katoa he pai. E 10 whare o te ahurea, Center mō te Whanaketanga o tamariki me Tupú Creativity, whare kiriata, i reira te mea he pokapū pikitia nui. whakaturia Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur i roto i 1932, me te tau i muri mai i tīmata te mahi i konei te whare tapere tuatahi. arahina Maueraa ratou herehere, he kaiwhakaari mua. Na i roto i te 9 whare, me kotahi studio whakaari.
utua nui whakarongo te ki hākinakina me te whanaketanga taitamarikitanga. He he he hākinakina 4 kura, matapuna ski, e rave rahi puna kaukau. Katoa tau i roto i te Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur tauomaoma marathon i reira i te mau piahi ia ratou te whiriwhiri i runga i te mea tawhiti ratou rere (i reira e rave rahi kōwhiringa). hanga tenei pa tawhiti papa retiwai e rongonui Julia Chepalova, i meinga e toru ngā wā toa Olympic, Anastasia Kravchenko (riro rua i te ararau Toa World, kaimōhiki Ikoa Nikitin, te mimi a, canoeist Ivan Shtyl me ētahi atu kaitäkaro, zavoevashie hiriwa me te parahi tohu.
waka
I roto i Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur reira e tata katoa momo o kōrero roa-tawhiti. I whakatuwheratia te teihana tereina i konei i roto i te tau 1936, a hanga i roto i te 1961 i te kotahi hou. Na kawea pāhihi waka i roto i te pa o Sovetskaya Gavan, Khabarovsk ko Tynda. Train "Khabarovsk - Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur" Ko te ingoa waitohu, me te ko huaina te "Tupú". tauwāhi o te pa i runga i te pareparenga o te awa tonu-e rerengia ana te awa Amur whakarato ha faingamālie ki waka pāhihi. He he he tauranga awa, e ngā rua manga te nui rawa i roto i te Territory Khabarovsk o. Kei utanga e i roto i te takiwa "Mendeleev", me pāhihi, rite rawa ki te maha berths, - i roto i te pokapū o te tāone. hanga Riverport te i runga i te hoahoa taketake, me te ko tetahi o nga wae rohe.
22 km (i te ara) i te pa, ko te kainga Khurba, hanga ana e ia he rererangi nui, tangohia rererangi i Khabarovsk, Moscow me etahi rohe o Russia wahi. I tua atu, i reira he he turanga rangi hōia. I muri i te waipuke i roto i 2013 te rererangi mahi ki te kawenga iti, kia te nuinga e rere noho i Khabarovsk.
Popular i roto i te taupori whakamahi te teihana pahi. he maha o ona manga Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur i roto i te hanganga kua. Mai i te teihana pahi i runga i te pahi huarahi matua haere ki Khabarovsk. Mai i DK "Kaihanga" - i roto i te kainga o Berry me mātārae pango. Mai i te teihana pahi i runga i te taha moana - i roto i Amursk, Birobidzhan, Khabarovsk, Pivan me Paki. Mai i te teihana tereina / tereina - i roto i Lian me Hurmuli.
kanohi waka Urban e te Wilkes i (reira e 4 ara), pahi me minibuses.
ahumahi
I roto i ngā wā Soviet, whakaputaina wahi te raiona o o mīhini hōia, me te ahumahi, me te taputapu, taputapu hōia Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur. Khabarovsk rohe, whakawhetai ki te pa, ko te rangatira i roto i te maha tohu mahi. Anō a konei i te pānga nui i runga i nga akiaki kino o te whanaketanga o rāngai katoa, timata maha kamupene ki te kati, i mahue iwi kahore mahi, me te hutia to ratou oraraa. Na konei e mahi KnAAZ hinonga rererangi (hua waka rererangi mō te rererangi ture, me te hōia), wāhi hanga, whakatere whakapai hinu (whakatere whakapai), "Khabarovskkraigas" otaota engineering (taputapu nuinga hua mo nga hiahia o te hōia). I tua atu ki hinonga nui i roto i te pa, i reira he bakeries, kai, ika tukatuka whakato, ovoschebazah me te mahi i roto i nga wahi o waho ake o te heihei, me te kōtuhi heke matatini ahuwhenua. I mua, i reira ngāue atu tipu, e e inaianei rānei katia tino ranei heke ratou production. Tenei Ko tetahi o nga take matua he aha te heke haere te taupori o Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur i 1992 e tata 70 000 iwi. Na, kua mutu matou ki te tīariari "Sail" (mahi hoki te Tāhuhu o Defence), te waikawa pungatara, electromechanical, molokozovod, pāmu poaka me te wheketere "Amurmetal" raruraru.
Otiia, i te auau kore mahi i roto i Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur reira. Katoa te hunga e hiahia ana ki te mahi, i mahi. He rerekē te utu i roto i te pa, i runga i te tikanga me te hinonga rānei. I te toharite, kaimahi tari, tākuta, ngā kaiako me kaimahi iti-mohio whiwhi ia marama 16000-18000 moni, me nga kaimahi tino mohio ki te taumata tiketike - i 30,000 ki te 50,000 moni. He nui teitei i roto i te marama whakamutunga hora i 80,000 moni utu Military. Tangata katoa e whakarite ōkawa, i te mōkihi pāpori pai, me te kei i reiti iti ki te tango i ngā haerenga ki Motels rohe me Haerea. Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur he tawhiti rawa i te Haerea rongonui katoa, tīkiti ki ahua o te waka i tetahi ki te tiki tino utu, ko nga kaimahi e nga rua tau ki te tango hea i roto i te whenua ia ratou mo te kore utu.
mātauranga rauropi
E ai ki te aroturuki taiao, te rawakore tino i roto i te pā ana ki te parahanga taiao i roto i Russia e Norilsk, St Petersburg ko Moscow. Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur, rite ki te tūranga, tae atu 60 nga pa, whakaaro te tino hoa, no te mea kihai ia i whiwhi ki te Blacklist. Heoi, ara konei, e kore pai katoa. hopoi mai te reira i whakatere whakapai, e tika ana ki nei maha ite nga pira o nga noho kakara rawa kino kino nui ki te āhuatanga kaiao i roto i te pa. I tua atu, i te raruraru nui o tangata katoa ko te poke kaha o te awa Amur. kawea te awa tukunga kāore o pakihi maha, tae atu ki ngā tangata o tata China. No te mea o tenei, i roto i te Amur kitea tonu nohanga mā'olunga o huakita, na wharahanga te wai e pota ru o ngā matū. Ngā mihi ki nga mehua pērā i roto i te pa, e karanga kaiwhakaako "rohe mōrearea" mo e kanisā, i reira te mea he ōrau tiketike rawa o tūroro mate pukupuku, i runga i toharite, 400 tangata i 100 000. Ko tētahi atu raruraru o te pa - te ahi riri i roto i te ngahere i roto i te puna me te raumati.
ngā takiwā makariri
Ehara i te katoa i te āhuarangi hāngai Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur. Ko te wa o te tau e whakapono iwi tino pai te - ngahuru. Pūkete reira hoki iti iho i te 2 marama, Mahuru me te hawhe o Oketopa, ka ko nga ra he mahana (+ 13 ° - + 10 ° C), ngā rerenga iti, hau āhua, te waeroa me te kutu i reira. konei ka tīmata Winter i te tīmatanga o Noema, makaka te pāmahana ki - 8 ° - -10 ° C, hiona, e tīmata ana ki te ngohe noa April. Winter marama Komsomolsk-na-rawa makariri, kia hinga i te pāmahana i raro -30 ° C, katoa i te pupuhi hau kaha raki ta snowstorm. Spring i roto i te rohe Amur pumau rite ngahuru, marama 1.5 anake. tīmata Nature, ki te ara ake nei, o te akoranga, pai. Otiia i roto i te puna tīmata riri ahi i roto i te ngahere, hipoki te pa o te paowa, me au paitini, me te huna ia taupokina iho e te hukarere Cupid, no te mea o nei maha ringihia. I roto i te raumati i reira e ano raruraru i roto i Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur. Pāmahana i roto i tenei wā pa ake ki + 30 ° C, a ētahi wā ki runga ki + 40 ° C, i te reira maha marangai, engari he rawa rota o te he homai naonao. Heoi, i konei rawa, i reira he whare ōhanga. semeio whakahaere ratou i te mau melo ki te tupu e kore anake tōmato, riki, uhikura, a tae noa merengi.
He aha ki te kite i roto i Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur
Mai te mea tino taitamariki, o mua tenei pa ranei, e kore te mea i konei te moni hoahoanga. Ae, me tūruhi i hoki e kore te rota o e he tika e kore noa ki te wāhi mamao, engari ano hoki i te meka tonu kua iti e te Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur urunga. he taonga i roto i te urupa o nui te iwi te pa - Lenin, Kirov, Maresjev Gagarin. te marea e tonu te moni nui Builders Tuatahi tohu, he whakamahara ki te hinga i roto i te Pakanga nui Patriotic, ka mau te pou wahi i roto i te huka wahi 1934-35., te whakairo "Komsomol i te mau melo 30raa." Kaiārahi tika whakaatu tūruhi "Whare ki te koinga", i riro he tohu o te pa. Ko te whare hou (hanga i roto i te 1956), engari tu tona hoahoanga i ki te whakamārama o whare hou.
He tokomaha e hiahia i roto i, e taea kawea e koe hoki i Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur rite te mea homai noa. Ko te rongonui tino i roto i ngā tūruhi, slippers rohe, he mea whakairo ki te hoahoa ataahua, me te whakapai ki te huruhuru Sable. i roto i te tono kete birchbark, rag tamapua, motu, Nanai kakahu me taonga, ngā hua i ika kiri (poroporo, painting, take) hoki. Tokomaha kawemai i Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur caviar, i te mea i roto i toa utu i 1500 moni ia kg.
pokapū hākinakina me hotels i roto i Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur
Ko te pātai tino nui mo nga tūruhi - he wahi ki te noho i roto i te pa tauhou. I roto i te haere mai Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur kore anake mua, engari ano hoki Japanese, Ameliká, Hainamana, Korea. He torutoru kōwhiringa noho. kotahi
Kei te whakaaro te reira i te hotera pai pokapū "Sunrise", e tuku ruma o ngā kāwai o te ōhanga, paerewa, me te papai. Ētahi atu hou kāwai teitei o te hotera ko te "City", "Tirohia" me "Amur". whakahere ratou ruma paerewa, whakamarie, me te papai. Prices ngā i 1,900 ki te 4,500 moni ia te po tae atu parakuihi. He maha ngā tūruhi whiriwhiri hotels iti i roto i Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur, te utu ia ruma whakaturia te wahi i 450 moni ia ra, a he nui nui te taumata mahi. Tenei "Lyudmila" i runga i Gagarin ara, "Trio-97" ki Sevastopol, "Era" i runga i te karati huarahi.
I roto i te taiao taiga, pukepuke maunga me ngā roto puru kei Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur. Whakangā i roto i enei wahi ataahua e ki tonu i nga wa katoa ki te mana'o kanapa. oaoa whakatuwheratia rongonui tonu i roto i te 2002 ski huihui "Almir", kei runga i te maunga e tata ana te aerodynamics Shargol. Here hanga whare hou ki whakaurunga tūmataiti, he kawhe, sauna, rohe mangalnye rite rawa, i reira e 2 Aharoto, hūpeke heke hoki snowboarders. Ko tētahi atu huihui ski nui "Amut Snou Leyk" kei te tata te kainga i runga i te tihi o te maunga maunga. He he taua ataahua e he breathtaking. I runga i te turanga i reira he Aharoto retihuka, hotels, whare, wharekai, whare kai, pati. Kia wātea i roto i te natura, ki te riro te kaha, me te ki te noho wa ki painga hauora e taea e ki runga ki te puni "nohoanga o Mishkin", "Neptune", "Spring", "Shargol".
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