Methods o hinengaro pāpori: i te rangahau ki te whakangungu

Ka rite ki tetahi atu pūtaiao, pāpori whakamahi hinengaro tikanga: rangahau, raraunga tukatuka me te whakangungu. ahurei ki pūtaiao hinengaro hoki - tikanga haumanu, me te mātauranga.

Rangahau Methods i roto i te Psychology Social

Ko te whakawhetai ki a ratou e taonga katoa pūtaiao e ki raraunga hou, e hāngai ana i runga i nei ki te hanga i te ariā, te whakarangatira i te pūtake ariā o te pūtaiao me ngā meka hou.

Hoki pūtaiao taitamariki Whakamahi ai tono rangahau i ngā tikanga pāpori, me te hinengaro:

- Aroturuki - te tikanga rangahau tuatahi whakamahia i roto i te hinengaro ki te whakaahua i te whanonga me te tikanga ā-roto o whaiaro. Kei te whakamahia te reira i tonu i roto i te mahi, engari i nga wa katoa i roto i ngā ki ētahi atu tikanga.

- Survey - te tikanga nui rawa mō o rangahau oraraa totiare, whakarato te rota o te mōhiohio i te tokomaha nui o te iwi. Heoi, he uaua ki te tātari (ki te whakaatu i te ōrau o ngā ki te whakaaro rerekē) enei raraunga. Na tona drawback matua ko te ngoikore ki te arotake i te hua i roto i ngā o te tika. Na reira, Kei te whakamahia hoki te rangahau i roto i te taha ki te tahi atu, atu pono.

- matua ko te whakamātau te āhuatanga te taea o te huri huru (āhuatanga) ki te tirohia hoki ngā huringa i roto i te whanonga o te tangata. Mai te tīmatanga o te hinengaro rite te pūtaiao i ngā e rua tangata, me te kiore (me ētahi wā, ko te tino rite ki te tangata, mo te tauira o ratou whanonga, i roto i te mōkihi). Otiia ki te haerenga mai o matatika paerewa experimenters i ki ratou ringa e here: ko reira taea kore ki te korero ki te iwi e pā ana ki te mea te kounga whanganga te i roto i te whakamātautau i waho tükino kupu te tika o te viivii ore o te whakamātau. Otiia e kore e taea pūtaiao rauhanga hoatu ake te whakamātautau rite ko reira te tikanga whai hua te nuinga, e ētahi wā tino ahurei e pā ana ki ngā raraunga whanonga tangata.

- Analysis o nga hua hopoi mai o te tangata i te rota o te raraunga ngā, rawa i roto i te wā i reira e kore e taea ki te whakamahi i ētahi atu tikanga (e kore he ora tangata, ranei e kore ia e haere ki te whakapā). Ko te tātaritanga he ki te kitea ngā tauira auau o, mo te tauira, mahi o toi, tuhinga, haaputuhia e te tangata kotahi. Etahi o ratou whakaatu āhuatanga mārama korerotia o te tuakiri o te ahanoa rangahau.

- Testing. whakamātautau hinengaro nui whakaratohia hoki i roto i a ratou i te pono o te tauine (ngā pātai whakamātautau ki te aromatawai i te tika o nga hua whakamātautau) tukua hohonu ki te matauranga o te tuakiri o te tangata kotahi, ki te matauranga o te kounga o te iwi ki te taua āhuatanga (hei tauira, pakeke, te ira tangata, ranei mana pāpori). Ko te whakamātau he taputapu tātaritanga, kawea ratou raraunga pūtaiao nui. Kia aroha mai, ki te rā, te whakatau torutoru rawa whakamātautau nga whakaritenga ki a ratou rite ki te huarahi pūtaiao o te tātaritanga. A ki te whakawhanake, ka whakahaere i tētahi kore katoa hou. Na reira, i roto i te hinengaro pāpori o ratou haere rawa onge.

Kei te whakamahia Methods o hinengaro pāpori (ia tetahi motuhake ranei i roto i te taha ki te ētahi atu) ki te ako i te raruraru tūturu ngā tītohunga ranei. Otiia ki te hanga i te kitea kawea i roto i te pūtaiao hou o te mōhiohio me ngā meka, kahore nui ki te whiriwhiri noa te tikanga ranei. Pāpori-hinengaro tūhuratanga me te whakatau i te taua whakaritenga rite tahi atu mau ihi: titau te waihanga mārama o te ahanoa o rangahau, whakapae, tātaritanga o meka e wātea ana, te haamauraa refutation ranei o te whakapae o tātaitanga pāngarau, whakaū o ngā kitenga. Hoki enei Haerea mahi pūtaiao ki te rōpū muri o tikanga.

Methods o hinengaro pāpori mō te tukatuka raraunga

Ka rite ki te hua, te maha o kaimātai hinengaro rangahau ko: te wā urupare i muri i te kupu whakataki o te whakamātau tauwehe motuhake, te taumata o ngā tohu o te kounga hinengaro, a na i runga i. tikanga pāngarau e whakamahia ana ki te tukatuka i enei raraunga: te whakamāramatanga o te toharite mō te uara rōpū, me ki te whakaū i te turaki i te whakapae ranei - tātaritanga tauwehe. Ano, te whakamahi i te tikanga o whakaritenga tohunga. Na tenei katoa mo te translation o tau i roto i te uara hou mō te hinengaro.

tikanga haumanu o hinengaro pāpori

Ko tētahi atu rōpū o ngā tikanga e hāngai ana ki te whakawhanake i te whaiaro pūkenga, 'ulungaanga mo te maimoatanga o kiritaki ranei. Ko ētahi o ēnei therapy toi (tauira maimoatanga), therapy tae, tikanga tinana me te psychodrama.

Kaimātai hinengaro, kaiwhakangungu Methods

Varavara tawhiti te i roto i te rōpū motuhake o ngā tūāhua mahi e whakamahia ana kaimātai hinengaro kaiako (tātari o pakanga, wānanga me ētahi atu). Ko o ratou ratonga i roto i te tono i roto i te kamupene i reira he mea nui hoki ki te iwi taunekeneke, kapa. E taea e ki te tika hihiri ki te whakatenatena kaimahi ki te mahi tōtika me hoa kaimātai hinengaro. I roto i tenei whakaaro, whakatakotoria ngā te être raison d'katoa o te pūtaiao o te hinengaro pāpori. Ko te reira i roto i te ngā i roto i ngā rōpū, ohu, noho tatou te nuinga o to ratou oraraa, e rua i te mahi, me te i te kāinga, i roto i te utuafare. Ko tatou anake varavara. Ko te kupu ta matua o pūtaiao - interactionism i hinengaro pāpori. Na kua hangaia ia (Pūtaiao) ki ako i te tukanga o te pāhekoheko ki ētahi atu iwi, ki te whakamārama a ratou, ka ki whakamana iwi ki te matauranga ki te arotau i ēnei tukanga. Na reira, kua huaina hoki i roto i nga tikanga o te pūtaiao tikanga whakaako , me te whanaketanga rōpū (whakangungu me ngā kēmu), ano kawea atu i raro i te mātakitaki o kaimātai hinengaro-kaiako.

Methods o hinengaro pāpori tukua he turanga pūtaiao mō te matauranga hou, kahore ratou e kore e tīari reira hei mara ariā ngā.