Monument Lermontov i Tarkhany: whakaahuatanga, photo

State Museum Tarkhany - he kore noa tetahi o nga wahi tino picturesque i Russia, engari ano hoki he tohu ahurea, me te hītori tino.

Lermontov i Tarkhany waimarie nui ki te noho nui o tona ora. Here ka mau e ia te taahiraa matamua, ka mea te kupu tuatahi, te tuatahi i tuhituhi rotarota o ngā tamariki. Ko reira i roto i Tarkhany i te urupa whānau, kei tona tinana.

te ora poto engari kanapa

i ora ai Mikhail he ora poto engari anaana: patua te rohi pehe i roto i te a Tūkorehu i te matā haavare a whakakino Nikolai Martynov. Ahakoa iti i roto i te wa wahi, tika 27 tau (3 (15) nuku 1814 - 15 (27) July 1841), kitea Mikhail ia rite te whanaketanga multilateral, tuakiri maha ngaa tuumomo aronga. rotarota Ataahua, te tuhi me te mahi whakaari kawe te auraa hohonu, pākarukaru kua nei kua wātea ki te kaituhi i roto i tona tau taitamariki.

tuhituhi e ia te pāpori-hinengaro, me te taumauri pūrākau Russian tuatahi "He Hero o to tatou Time", i te mea mōhio ki nga kura Russian.

Haurongo o kaituhi tonu o tamau haere, haere me te whakangaro ai ētahi wā takoha.

Kōhungahunga me Mātauranga

ka mau te whakawhiti tuatahi wahi ka ko Lermontov ono anake nga marama. oho Michael Young whānau i Moscow kāinga o Toll General i roto i te whenua whānau o tona kuia, kei roto i te kainga o Lermontov Penza rohe. Ko reira konei e he ahurei o ia ahua, "te fare", te tohu kore-hōia Lermontov.

I roto i te Tarkhany kaituhi riro ia tona mātauranga tuatahi. i whakahaere haapiiraa i te kāinga, no te mea, i rite ki nga mau haamana'oraa o tona kuia, E. A. Arsenevoy, tupu ake e mate ana, me te ngoikore o te tamaiti. No te mea o te hauora rawakore i roto i te taiohitanga, ko te maha i te reira kawea i runga i te Caucasus ki kia tukinotia.

I te 1830 ka tomo ia ki te tari morare-tōrangapū o University Moscow. I roto i 1832 - i te kura o tiaki iti-kara me tauira hōia kaieke hoiho. koronete Kapa o te ora tiaki Hussar Regiment riro te 1834 th Whiringa.

Ko te tohutoro tuatahi. Ko te mana o te Caucasus

I roto i te Hui-tanguru 1837 e tika ana ki te kāwanatanga whiti e hiahiatia "mate o te Poet" i whakahekea Michael ki te Caucasus. Ngā mihi ki te hono tautooraa kuia kore e muri i te tau, me te torutoru anake nga marama. Heoi, ara i reira he noho poto ki radically huri te mau parau tumu o te tirohanga o te rohi pehe o te natura, me te ora. haamata Lermontov te ara ano he kaituhi me te kaipeita.

hono Tuarua ki te Caucasus (1840) ka mau wahi i muri i te Tūkorehu ki te tama a te karere French. Whawhai ki a Ernest de Barant i te nuinga e tika ana ki te pōhēhē meapango. korerotia te kahui ka tangata Wīwī e ko ia he ūnga o manuki i tetahi o nga epigrams Mihaila Lermontova. haere atu Duelists kahore maringi te taka o te toto.

Hono, te whakaekenga muri ki Barant tino rerekē i te tuatahi: hei utu o pakiwaitara - te whawhai, hei utu o te mana'oo whaiāipo - he whaiaro-mana matao-toto, me te itoito.

Pyatigorsk. Ko te mutunga pouri o te haere o te ora

Winter 1840-1841 gg. ko Mikhail Yurevich mo te wā o moemoea waniwani. Tae i roto i te St. Petersburg, hiahia ia ki te rihaina ki te horo'a ia ki te mahi tuhituhi, engari kore rawa i kaha ki te whakarerea e tupuna whakaaro. Maria Pavlovna, i kōhungahunga kite he heke mai nui Michael. A i hono ai ki ngā take hōia. Haere hoki ki te hoia, ka tutaki Lermontov A. G. Remi (hoa o mua), e hoatu ki a ia he take sikaleti. riro ia he tūemi fakangalongata'a me faufaa i roto i te whare taonga-rāhui, kei roto i Tarkhany, i reira te mea ano hoki he tohu ki Lermontov.

ka Tarkhany te piringa whakamutunga o te kaituhi i muri i te mutunga meapango me ri'ari'a o te Tūkorehu ki Nikolai Martynov.

I hanga te tanumanga tuatahi i te urupā Pyatigorsk Hōngongoi 17, 1841, engari te whakawhetai ki te mau tautooraa o Maria Pavlovna, te kuia o te rohi pehe, i kawea te tinana o Lermontov ki te whenua whānau. Mikhail Yurevich kitea wairua rangimarie i muri i te tanumanga i roto i te fare pureraa hapu o te April 23, 1842.

haere tatou i roto i te wahi whakamahara

Tuhinga o fakatupu o te ringa tangata ki te āwhina i tiaki i te maharatanga o nga mahi, me te tuakiri M. Yu. Lermontova. Ko tētahi o ēnei mahi ko te tohu ki a Lermontov i Tarkhany. Tuhinga kaituhi Valery Kanonova titiro poto katoa nga whakatū papa me urupa i roto i te honore o te rohi pehe. Tuhituhia mahi ki te tau piti hanereraa o o te whanautanga o Mikhail Yurevich.

I roto i te mahara o Lermontov hanga maha whakatū papa, busts, taonga rāhui me te whare taonga-whare. E hono katoa o ratou ki nui ruma hoki ia: Stavropol rohe (pa o Zheleznovodsk, Lermontov, Stavropol, Pyatigorsk, Kislovodsk), Moscow me Moscow rohe (e kikī Serednikovo), Penza me te rohe Penza (Kamenka), St Petersburg, rohe Krasnodar ( Kuban, tämän, Gelendzhik), te käwanatanga Chechen (Chechnya pa, Poraboch, Grozny), Vladikavkaz (te Tai Tokerau Ossetia), Kabardino-Balkaria (Moscow Terek Nalchik), Voronezh, Tver rohe (Vyshny Volochek), Rostov-vala.-Mt. Don, Novgorod nui, Volgodonsk (Rostov rohe.) reira bovom, Kusari (Azerbaijan), Tbilisi (Georgia), Tarkhan me ara China.

Tarkhany - te mata ataahua

mara Lauikuonga me ngahere, awhiowhio te awa, Aherimi kouru - karapotia katoa e Mikhail Yurevich mai tamarikitanga. Here hinga te kaituhi i roto i te aroha mo te wa tuatahi. I muri mai ka tuhituhi ia: "Ko wai e whakapono ki ahau, i mohio ahau te aroha, ia 10 tau o te tau?"

Neke atu i te nga tau i puta ke te kikī ki te State Lermontov Museum (1939). Ahakoa 30 tau i muri mai, ke ia tona mana i runga i te State Museum-Rahui "Tarkhany".

Ka taea te wehea Museum-Rahui hanganga ki ngā whakaaturanga e toru: Manor House, Ekalesia Mihaila Arhangela me te whenua Apaliha. He taahiraa motuhake ko ki te mutu e haere haerenga i raro i nga rakau whakamarumaru tata te ara. Here, e kore matara atu i te whare kikī ana, Hune 9, 1985 ko te tohu ki a Lermontov.

Tarkhany fakangalongata'a mō te huaai rite te wahi okiokinga o te pehe, me te kaituhi e kore anake, engari ano hoki i rite te tauira o te aroha whanui mo te whenua taketake. Mikhail maha faauruhia e te āhua me te tikanga o te iwi e noho ana i roto i te kainga o Lermontov:

... aroha ahau te kāinga

A neke atu i te nuinga: i roto i ona mara

He he he wahi, i reira timata ahau ki matau i te kawa;

He he he wahi i reira e okioki ahau ...

Te tohu, i hanga e te hoa faaipoipo

Ko te maha o urupa o Lermontov ngā rua e kua hanga, ka hangaia ki tetahi toi - O. com mirumiru.

whakatūria te whakapakoko tuatahi i roto i 1981 tahi me kaihoahoa Yu Hemp me N. Kovalchuk. Ko te tohu i roto i te pa o Lermontov, Stavropol Territory.

Toi O. Komov ki tana wahine hangaia te rua o nga pou ki Lermontov i Tarkhany.

E whakaatu ana Photo mārama e ko te reira i te hanga o tona whakaaro, me te ringa tata ki te iwi, kakahu rā, tūranga me te noho pai o te titiro-mokomoko mo.

Ko tōna wāhi tangohia - Te State Museum-Rahui "Tarkhany" Penza rohe. Heoi, e kore e te pou te tīariari i roto i te kape kotahi: kua whakaturia te tohu taua ki "Muzeon" park i Moscow.

Te tangata-i hanga tohu ki Lermontov. Tarkhany

1985 tohua te hanganga o te whakairo, tahuti ore e te i roto i te ahua o te whakaaro kaituhi me te varua o te tangata whakaaro. I mua, tuhituhi Mikhail Yurevich i te ahua o te hussar, hōia, he aha Lermontov tohu i roto i Tarkhany ahurei. I tua atu, mana'o te reira he hononga ki te taha Māori o te rohipehe.

Tarkhany mahue te tohu e ngaropoina ana i runga i te mahi o te kaituhi, rohi pehe, me te kaituhi. Tino maha e pā ana ia ki te ngakau reka mō wahi i roto i ona mahi.

timata Outlook Michael ki te tango i te āhua i roto i te whenua whānau nui i roto i te kainga Tarkhany. Nature, iwi e noho ki konei, a ka riro te puna o te faaururaa mo tokomaha o ana mahi. Hei tauira, te pūrākau "Vadim" - he vanavanaiki o te tutu Pugachev, i pāngia te kawanatanga o Penza.

Monument Lermontov i Tarkhany. whakaahuatanga

Tarkhany - he fare whānau fakangalongata'a, hono nei te ki te hawhe ora poto o Mikhail Yurevich. Mahalo e ko te aha i te tohu rohe hopoi mahana kāinga, hau me te rangimarie.

hanga tahi Monument Lermontov i Tarkhany toi ki tana wahine, me te kaihoahoa faahiahia Nina Ivanovna Komova. Ko te whakapakoko o te kaituhituhi hanga faaipoipo, nunumi feongoongoi ki te taiao e karapoti ana: ko te hononga te hau o te natura, me te tūranga e māhorahora Mikhail Yurevich autaki tohu ki te wāhi nui takaro e te kaitito Tarkhany i te ora.

Ko te manuhiri o te whare taonga, ko te tohu faahiahia ki Lermontov i Tarkhany? Pikitia whakaatu nga taiao me te pou ano, ka āwhina i ki te whakahoki kupu tenei pātai.

Ki te titiro koe i te tawhiti, kia hoatu a reira te mana'o e i roto i te atarangi o te rakau branched ora tangata e noho ana te hunga tika faaoti ki te akaanga i te moka i muri i te haere.

tūranga, kaua nui i roto i te hanga i te whakapakoko, he wahi o te whakairo parahi. Rerekē atu urupa, whakaatu ana Monument Lermontov i Tarkhany kahore tangata hōia, me te mau ana, i roto i nei i reira ko te hononga inextricable ki te āhua me te wāhi tuwhera māori. I tenei whakaaro to tatou fokotu'u mai he kuware kakahu tüao, e mau te kaituhi, me te whakapuaki nehenehe roa i runga i tona mata.

wahi Favorite o tūruhi

Monument Lermontov i Tarkhany whakahuatia i roto i ngā tuhinga pūtaiao e kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i te huahua haere o tangata noa. Ka taea e koe te whakatau i te rota o ekea e pā ana ki te haerenga taonga. Ko etahi kare i te katoa ko ano he tohu ki a Lermontov i Tarkhany.

mai tonu Whakaahuatanga o te pou ki raro, ki te mea kotahi: ki te whakaaro, engari nga whakaaro nehenehe roa, tūranga ata me kanohi paku pouri. He aha te pehe pouri e noho ana i runga i te pae i roto i te wahi utu mo te ngakau: ko te meka i i ora ia na iti, ranei i mate tawhiti i te kāinga? Kia aroha mai, e kore matou e mohio e pā ana ki reira ...