Ngā te drywall tuanui me te mānukanuka (kite whakaahua). Me pēhea te ki te hanga i te tuanui ngā

Tae noa te tahi tau ahuru matahiti i ma'iri a'e, tuanui whakapaipai kihai i meinga tetahi raruraru i roto i te rangatira kāinga: tarautete noa ratou kua oti te i roto i ngā tae kanapa ranei. I teie mahana, he maha nui o rauemi mutunga hou ki te hanga i te hanganga tuanui tino maere, e kore i taea e tatou kuia ara moemoea o.

tuanui ngā, whakaahua nei e piki puta i runga i nga whārangi o ngā tānga i runga i te hoahoa, i tenei ra i te hanganga tautoko o te drywall. titiro rawa huatau, me te taketake tēnei huinga. Tenei tikanga o te rēhita e āhei ki a koutou te hanga āhua matatini ki ngā whakamārama, me te rama taketake, te kupu underlining te roto o tetahi ruma. I teie mahana te mea he tikanga tino noa i roto i te mahia kāinga - tuanui ngā (plasterboard me mānukanuka), he whakaahua e taea kite koutou i roto i tenei tuhinga.

Huapai me ngā huakore o te hanga

E ai ki nga kaihoahoa, pera titiro hoahoa matatini he toa i roto i tata tetahi roto. He tuanui ngā (plasterboard tensioning tukutuku) He maha ngā painga, i roto i nei ngā matou:

He momo o puka

Ka taea e tēnei aratuka waihanga whakaaro ritenga ia i te anga ki tensioning Plasterboard pani roto labyrinths rauangi o GCR, āhua matatini, e taea te hanga mā te karapanaka, mōhinuhinu, Hāmā whakaata kiriata ranei.

rama

Ko te tikanga e āhei te whakamahi o ngā momo o te rama. tuanui Tārewatia whai tata kahore here i runga i te pai rawa o ngā pūrere rama, i roto i te rerekē ki te mānukanuka. No te mea e taea te eke rama mana-nui i roto i te pouaka i hanga o plasterboard.

taiao

tuanui ngā, whakaahua nei kua oti whakanohoia i roto i te pukapuka i runga i te hoahoa, pai e te meka e, te whakamahi i ngā tae rerekē, me te kakano o ngā rauemi, me te spotlights, ka taea e koe wehe i te ruma ki ngā wāhi mahi (recreation, mahi).

Whakapanga o kōrero

E tauturu i tenei hoahoa koe huna ngāwari te putorino, waea, me te ventilation aerodynamics.

ora roa

Ki te tāutanga tika, me te tiaki tuanui ngā ka mahi koe mo te wa roa: i te iti rawa e rua tekau nga tau. e kore e hiahia ana koe ki te whakahou i te mutu rite maha rite i roto i te take o te mata te paru ma, pania wallpapered ranei. Hei tāuta i te hoahoa taua kore e rapu tīaroaro tino o te mata turanga.

He reira tetahi āhuatanga o te tuanui?

Te feaa, Ko etahi āhuatanga taua kapinga. He tino iti iho i te mau maitai ratou, Heoi, kia tangohia e ratou ki pūkete ka whakamahere i te whakahoutanga i roto i te whare. Ko te huakore o tenei tikanga ngā:

whakaiti teitei

Tata tetahi hoahoa taumata-rua e ake e pā ana ki te 10 cm te teitei o te ruma. He kahore okotahi me te tuanui ngā. I tua atu, ki te hiahia koe ki te tohu rama, ara mo te taumata tuatahi e rapu utu i te reira i te iti rawa tekau henimita. Na reira, i reira e taea e kore pātai e pā ana ki te tāutanga o te tuanui, hei tauira, i roto i te Khrushchev.

Ko te utu nui

Kounga totoro te koaka me pepa o drywall, pūkete, ka nui atu te utu utu atu i te huinga taumata-rua o tuanui drywall (whakaahua e taea kite koe i roto i te tuhinga).

Temperature me te haumākū

whakahaeretia pvc me papanga tensioner plasterboard te i te tetahi pāmahana me te haumākū. Ki te he tino teitei ake i te täkupu e enei whika, ka taea te hauā te rauemi.

Rerekē o te tuanui ngā

E tauturu i te huinga o ngā hanganga whakatārewatia hanga o plasterboard me totoro papa reo i runga i te tuanui ki te whiriwhiri tika hanga koe i te pānga whatu ataahua. I roto i tenei take, he momo o kōwhiringa e wātea ana i te rama e rua huna me te tuwhera.

Na, tapaea matou a koutou i te kōwhiringa tino rongonui mo te tuanui ngā o plasterboard me totoro papanga.

1. Huri noa i te ruma o te pouaka plasterboard hanga. piri pvc papanga i roto i tenei take e roto te pouaka, kia rerekē te āhuatanga o nei. Heoi, i reira e etahi ture. Ki te hiahia koe ki ngā whakaara te tuanui, fakamamafa'i te ataahua o nga peita, ka hanga kikokore te pae GCR. tutuki pānga ataata pai te ka eke te roto o te pouaka spotlights.
2. He porotītaha he porohita i roto i te pokapū o te tuanui ranei ko te rerekē pai ki te tapawhā Plasterboard mua kei i runga i te paenga o te ruma. Roto eke tensioning te koaka. maha simulates te tuanui ngā taua te awatea te rangi po ranei. Heoi, e kore te mea e tika ana mo te ruma iti tenei tuanui: ka mea he ara iti, mai e hiri ona koki katoa ki drywall.
3. "Tablet" - te reira he hoahoa tuanui ngā. hāngai gypsum porohita kei i runga i te pokapū o te tuanui. Here eke te chandelier. ni'ai te toenga katoa o te wāhi i te kānawehi totoro. Ka taea te whakaaro te rerekētanga o tenei hoahoa he "porohita i roto i te porowhita." I roto i tenei take, tāuta te paenga o te ruma ko te tau mahani atu o plasterboard.

Te faaineineraa no te tāutanga

I mua ka taea e koe te hanga i tētahi tuanui ngā, me whakawātea e koe te whare ki runga ki te taonga, pihi hiki me vevete i, rama me peita, ārai i te pito waea, takoto he kiriata o te patunga witi.

Te faaineineraa o te mata turanga ko te taua rite i mua i te tāuta i tetahi pa mānukanuka ranei hanganga:

• nekehia atu kahu koture tawhito;
• rapa horoi he te raima wewete;
• kerekere filler āputa nui i runga i sima;
• paninga te tu ia.

rauemi e tika ana, me ngā wāhanga

Hei whakaturia te anga o te drywall ka hiahia koe:

• te kōtaha o te aratohu (tīmata) - UD;
• e mau ana kōtaha (tuanui) - CD;
• whakaparaha tūhono ( "pāpaka");
• kōhao muranga;
• pokekore;
• drywall matotoru 9 mm o.

tuanui ngā i roto i te whare (whakaahua whakairi matou i roto i tenei tuhinga), e taea te hanga whare moenga atu ruma ora ranei o te drywall tikanga. Ki te kawea te mahi i roto i roto i te kīhini ranei i roto i te kaukau, ka hoatu hiahia ki te gypsum plasterboard. Ēnei pepa i pire silicone atu me tāpiritanga antifungal he nui haere resistance wai.

Hei waihanga i te mānukanuka o te hanganga, ka hiahia:

• Konumohe Baguette;
• koko hoki te whakakī i te tukutuku;
• toromoka, whakatika plasterboard ki Baguette;
• pū wera (mo te whakamahi kotahi-wā o ona pai ki te haea).

Tīpakonga o peita

Na e hiahia ana koe ki te whiriwhiri i te tukutuku o te rauemi - papanga kiriata ranei. Ko te tuatahi - atu roa, e kore e wehi rawa o huringa i roto i te pāmahana, te kiriata ko te momo nui o ngā tae ātaahua, kakano, nui haere resistance makuku.

Ahakoa te mea e tika mo te tāutanga o te tuhi?

Ae, i mua i te tīmata koe mahi tāutanga, he mea e tika ana ki te hanga i te hoahoa ara iahiko e hiahiatia ana i runga i te pepa. Ki tenei mutunga, me tutaki te aratohu e whai ake nei:

• whanganga te roa o te taiepa, te teitei o te koki, me te pokapū o te ruma;
• tuhia i roto i te teitei Scheme o te taumata tuatahi (pouaka plasterboard) me te tawhiti i waenganui i te mata mānukanuka me te mata turanga;
• tono ki te rohe tātuhi haaati i waenganui i nga papa e rua, me te whakamau atu i te pūkete kawe raina aratohu ki te taahiraa 60 cm (ahopou) me te 40 cm (crosswise);
• Tohua te wāhi o waea whakatika me te whakapanga kōrero.

I muri i taua, e whakawhitia nga rārangi katoa o te tātuhi ki nga taiepa o te tuanui. Kia mahara e pehea tika koe te tono tautohu tei runga i te akoranga atu o te mahi. E ai ki nga rārangi whakamaheretia nui māmā ki te whakaturia ake te anga. Hoki te ara iahiko tono mā te whakamahi i taura te tuanui otbivochnogo, te wai te huira taumata taiaho ranei.

Ki te āhua drywall rohe me te tuanui totoro te rite te porowhita, ka i te tuanui e taea te whakawhiti i te reira i te tikanga o te tīwiri wiria ki te pokapū, e hono nei te ki te string o te pūtoro hiahiatia ki whakaritea i te mutunga o te pene. Hei tono ānau, he mea e tika ana ki te hanga i te wātea o te pepa, me te tapahia a tawhio noa i runga i te tuanui.

whakapuru tararia

kia rerekē Hoahoa tuanui ngā. E mea pinepine te kōwhiringa o te kōwhiringa e tika ana tei runga i tou whakaaro, me ngā pūkenga (ki te whakamahere koe ki te tāuta i te reira koe).

Ko te mahi tuatahi, ko te ki te kia e te kōtaha aratohu rua mō toromoka. kia ratou taahiraa i 0.3 ki te 0.4 mita. Ki te kore, e whai koe ki te whakamahi i te drill me meinga ratou o ratou ake.

Hoki atu ngā mahi,

Āpiti te kōtaha mata o raro ki te tīmata i te rārangi i mua-tono tohu. rua drill i te wāhi tohua ki te whakatika i a mau i te wāhanga tautoko i runga i te paenga o te ruma te whakamahi i te kōhao taiepa muranga.

I runga i te mānukanuka aratau rohe me te mata tuanui o te turanga tāuta kōtaha aratohu. Ki te Me piko reira, he mea e tika ana ki te hanga motu i te taha ritenga me te whakapiko i te reira i roto i te aronga tika. Ko te tauwāhi tohua he aukati whakaritea.

Na ko reira e tika ana ki te wahia te miro nairona mo pūkete tuanui me te kōkuhu ratou ki te aratohu. Haumaru i te waea. I nga pito o nga pūkete kawenga-whanau Me piri aratohu kumikumi. Me whai ia i te takiwa o te kōtaha UD, whakaritea ki te tuanui rite. A faaineine i ngā wāhanga o te kōtaha tuanui. kia ōrite ratou roa te teitei o te pouaka o drywall. I runga i te ringa kotahi tapahia nga wahi taha.

Tūhono i te pūkete aratohu raro me runga. Ki te mahi i tenei, ka tapahia me whakaurua te runga ki te kōtaha aratohu me taringa, te manureva raro, i hanga e i muri i te whakahekenga atu o te ou'a.

kōrero

I muri i te tāutanga o te anga gypsum kia whakatutuki i te tuuraa o kōrero. whakanohoia waea i roto i te putorino kowakawaka kirihou me te whakatika i te reira ki te mata turanga, mahue whakatau i roto i aua wahi i reira te tāutanga whakaritea o huaki rama. E kawea ēnei mahi i muri i momotuhia te hiko i roto i te ruma.

Ka rite ki te anga sheathing?

kia whakamana tenei mahi ki te kaiāwhina, no te mea te drywall - he tino uaua ki te Maunga i te mea tino taimaha, me ki te akakoromaki i reira. whakaritea te whārangi tuatahi kei roto i te kokonga o te ruma. Ki te tika, ki runga tono he whārangi i runga i te aratau tātauira me e tapahia nga wahi e tika ana. pokekore Cap ki ruku hōhonu ia ki te rauemi, engari e kore e rawa nui, kia rite kore ki te haehae i te reira. piri te whārangi tuarua kei i runga i te hawhe o te kōtaha, whakaritea nei ki te tukutuku tuatahi toe.

I waenganui i te taiepa, me te plasterboard he tika ki te waiho i te āputa o e pā ana ki 0.5 cm. I roto i te ara ano te rohe katoa paparuatia. Na ka taea e koe te tāpiri drywall ki te wahi poutū o te tau mahani. I wāhanga kōpiko o tona piko, i hanga motu pāpaku i te taha hoki.

I muri i te tāpare whakakikorua me amuiraa hononga i waenganui i nga rau, me te rīpene serpyanku taiepa. E tono ana te āputa me ngā whakatika putty te whakamahi i rapa iti. papered poutū me te whakapae o te karaihe-pouaka Lap. I roto i ngā wāhanga o te maripi tari inaki hoki e haea, me te tango i te taikaha.

Ko te wā ki te hanga i te rua mo te huaki. Ki te mahi i tenei ka hiahia koe he drill ki te karauna. kahu mutunga mata Shpaklyuem, e kore atu i henimita hawhe. A, no te Ko tino maroke te hanganga, maeneene atu tona pepa pai-baked.

Tangohia i te mata o te kaihoroi mārua kakahu puehu maroke ranei. Hei whakamutunga, te tono i te koti runga. Tikanga, taupokina te tuanui ngā (te raima wahi) kiriaku hanganga.

Whakatika papanga pvc

Tohunga tūtohu kōwhiri i te kiriata ki te rāti āpitihanga: kua whakaaro reira te pono tino. Mark i runga i te wahi poutū o te taumata rau o te whakanohonga pouaka hangaia. Te taha o tenei aho, tāpiri i te Baguette ki te taahiraa 7 Ki te whakamahere koe ki te kite i te hoahoa kōpiko -. Ki te hanga motu kōtaha, Unuhia o pepa he kōnae ranei a whakapiko i roto i te aronga e hiahiatia ana.

Heat pū ki te whakamahana i te ruma 40 ° C, me te whakawhānui i te koaka. Ki te he reira mōhinuhinu, na whakamahi karapu ki kahore tohu. E kore e te kakahu kawe tata ki te pū wera - kia puta wahi pouri i runga i te reira. A, no te mahana te ruma e ake ki te 60 ° C, whare pungawerewere e rāti turanga koki (i te mea te kaihanga) tānga koromiko. Just whakaritea kokonga hauroki ritenga, a ka te toe e rua.

I muri i taua kia tīmata koe tightening i roto i te rāti Baguette i te taumata o te paenga. Na te mahana i te mata katoa o te pū wera. Kaua e manukanuka ki te i muri i te tāutanga e kitea e koe kita i runga i te mata - he ngāwari ki te maeneene, whenua mahana iti-te kounga ratou ano.

Hei whakarāpopoto

Waihanga i te hanganga ngā o te plasterboard me te kakahu mānukanuka kore he ngāwari. Ko te tukanga a te kaimahi e titau kore anake ariā engari ano pūkenga mahi tenei. Te ti'aturi nei tatou e ki nga whakaaro i runga, me te whakaahua te āwhina akakoromaki koe ki tenei mahi, me te mahi i reira tōtika.