Pēhea te maha ki te huri i te ārai makariri i roto i to koutou motokā?

I roto i waka pāmahana hau pūkaha i roto i te puoto tae te reira 2000 nekehanga. No te mea o tenei, i reira ko te whakawera kaha o nga wae powertrain. I roto i te tikanga ki te tango i te wera i te taikaha i te pūkaha, kua whakaratohia te reira i roto i te pūnaha tautauā motokā. Ko pehea tōtika ka mahi i te reira, tei runga i te kounga me te āhuatanga whakamahia reira te coolant (coolant). huaina ana tēnei wai ko "ārai makariri". A rite noa tetahi atu āhuatanga whakapau o te motokā, e titau te reira whakakapinga wā.

Pēhea te maha ki te huri i te ārai makariri i roto i te motokā? E kore e taea e te whakahoki ki tēnei pātai kia ahurei, rite nga ngā o te whakakapinga, tei runga i te maha o ngā āhuatanga:

1. Tūtohutanga ārai makariri kaiwhakanao.
2. Tūtohutanga o te kaihanga motokā.
3. Kaha o te whakamahi o te mīhini.
4. Ko te tohu o te ino o te pūnaha meangiti.

Ngā Tūtohutanga kaihanga ārai makariri

Ia whenua e pā ana ki te ahumahi automotive, hua fluids, i runga i ona paerewa whakaaetia. Kei te kaweake hoki te ārai makariri taua anake. Na reira, nga whata autoshops te whānui o wai mō te meangiti pūnaha he māka rerekē, me ona āhuatanga me ra katoa ngā.

Ki te whakahaere i te hopoia tenei āhuatanga, te kaihanga ārai makariri ratou i whakamahia hoki ratou whakarōpū hua āwangawanga whakamahia "Volkswagen", i wehea te wai ki ngā akomanga e toru me ratou wā whakakapinga tūtohutia: G11, G12, G13.

piha G11

G11 (tuku iho) - kei tenei piha ārai makariri, whakaputaina e te hangarau magnesium pera-ka karanga. Ko te wahi o tenei piha haapiiraa o fluids kei roto tāpiritanga magnesium matatini e tiaki ki te waikura o te mata i roto o nga mea timatanga konganuku o te pūnaha tautauā.

Kia mōhio pēhea te maha kia huri i ahau te G11 piha ārai makariri, kia runga i te tākai. Heoi, ka whakamahi i tenei piha haapiiraa o te ārai makariri kia tuhia e ki te wā he apa paruru i hanga e ratou te ngaro, tahuri ki matūriki auaha, e tūkino i te pūnaha tautauā. Na reira, kia puta ke piha G11 ārai makariri i te iti rawa kotahi nga rua tau.

piha G12

He aha e taea te mea e pā ana ki te G12? Tenei ārai makariri pehea maha ki te huri i? Ko te whakahoki ki tenei pātai, tei runga i te āhua o kawea te whakakapinga i waho. Ki te te mua horoia-pūnaha meangiti o te waka, ka maroke, katahi ka waiho i te ora o te ārai makariri hou 5 tau. Ki te horoi te pūnaha te, i roto i te mahi ka ki tonu ki te wai, heke te wā o te mahi te ki te 3 tau.

i taea e ki te whakapiki ake i tika ki te meka e i roto i to ratou tāpiritanga hanganga whakamahia e hāngai ana i runga i ngā waikawa, mahi tika i runga i te pokapū o te waikura, ki waho te paparanga paruru te ora ratonga o te piha haapiiraa ārai makariri G12.

Te ārai makariri + G12 ki tāpiritanga ngā tāpiri tāpiritanga pararopi, me i G12 ++ - kohuke. Kua pai ake katoa o enei tāpiritanga te tiaki o te pūnaha meangiti, engari e kore e hoki te wā o te whakakapinga te pāngia.

piha G13

Mo'uí ārai makariri kōeke G13 G12 piha fluids tautauā rite (whakaratohia e te ture whakakapinga tika), i.e. 3 ki te 5 tau.

Me kï reira e tenei piha o ārai makariri he utu tiketike e tika ana ki te meka e ngā hāngai ai ki runga ki te polypropylene taiao. Ētahi atu painga mo G12 ++ kore e whai.

ārai makariri

He maha taraiwa whakapono e te ārai makariri - ko te momo motuhake o te coolant e he rerekē i tuku iho momo o ārai makariri, engari ehara i te mea. Ārai makariri - he wai whakawhanakehia e te hinonga kāinga "hangarau kōtuitanga organic." No reira homai te ingoa ki te coolant. TOC - whakarāpopototanga o te kaiwhakawhanake me te mutunga o "OL" - he tohu o no ki te wai waipiro. I roto i ngā wā Soviet, kihai i nga hiahia o te ārai i runga i te ingoa, na tata ka karanga fluids katoa hoki waka hangaia i roto i te Soviet Union, a ka i roto i Russia, te taua - "ārai makariri", e, i roto i te ngako, ko te motu anti-Freeze.

Pēhea te maha ki te huri i ārai makariri, ngā tohu e te tākai kaiwhakanao. Auautanga o whakakapinga o coolant kāinga, rite ki te tikanga, e kore e nui ake 2 tau.

Tūtohutanga o ngā kaiwhakanao motokā i runga i te whakakapinga o te coolant

tūtohutanga General o kaiwhakanao motokā i runga i te kaupapa "E hia ngā wā e huri i ahau te ārai makariri i roto i te motokā" kore nga kamupene huarahi he takitahi tenei take, i runga i to ratou ake whanaketanga rānei. Hei tauira, "Volkswagen", "General Motors", "Mazda", "Reno" i muri i nga waka atu te aho whakaminenga me te wheketere whakakī i te ārai makariri pūnaha meangiti tikanga e kore tūtohu ki te huri i te tautuhinga coolant mo tona ora ratonga ora-roa. Tiamana "Ford" te kaiwhakau ia wā whakakapinga o te ārai makariri i roto i to ratou waka i nga 10 tau ranei i muri i 240 Whārangi. Km. "Mercedes" - 5 tau. "BMW" me "Mitsubishi" - 4 tau. Whā i runga i tona tauira whakatau te wā whakakapinga o ārai makariri tēnei pukapuka o 75 mano. Km.

A i roto i te heke mai ki te huri i te ārai makariri tūtohutia te mo te taua, i ringihia tuatahi ki te mīhini i te wheketere. Ki te hoki etahi take, ki te whakatau e kore e taea coolant tohu taketake, ringihia ārai makariri pai piha o te G12, kua whakaaro te ao tino, e kore e wareware ki te horoi-mua i te pūnaha meangiti.

Ko te fakafalala o te auau whakakapinga tēnei pukapuka ārai makariri motokā

ārai makariri mō te whakakapinga tei hoki i runga i te motokā pehea ngā whakamahia. I muri i te katoa, mo te wā ano o te wa i roto i te rerekē rangatira motokā e taea te haere atea rerekē. Na reira, i runga i te tini o ki te huri i te ārai makariri i roto i te pereoo, a tika pānga tona oma. I runga i tenei score reira e te tahi mau tūtohutanga whānui mō te huringa. Na, tūtohutia ārai makariri kāinga production me G11 piha haapiiraa coolant te ki kia puta ke nga 30 mano. Km. kia puta ke ārai makariri kōeke teitei i muri i 40-50 mano. Km. Ko reira e whakaaro enei paepae tino kīia ai, i muri i nei tīmata te coolant ki te ngaro ona āhuatanga tiaki. Ko reira ano, ko tika taunakitanga tenei, kia rite ki tūturu rite taea te whakakapinga tika o ārai makariri, matua ti'aturi i runga i te tohu o te kākahu o te pūnaha meangiti.

Pēhea te maha ki te huri i ārai makariri i runga i engines tawhito

Ki te whakamahia te waka ko, na, i runga i, te āhua o te pūkaha me ona pūnaha e matara atu ana i pai. Na reira, ka rerekē hoki te whakakapinga o ngā rā coolant i runga i enei mihini i te tohutoro. Me pēhea koe e whakatau, ki te he tonu e tau mo te whakamahi e kua waipuke ki anti-Freeze, pehea maha ki te huri i te coolant i taua mihini?

Hei whakatau i te mana kounga i roto i te ārai makariri pereoo hokona takai whakamātautau motuhake. He tino āwhina te utu o te iti, engari ki te whakahaere i te kounga o te coolant ki tonu i roto i. Hoki tenei whakaaro, rumakina te Unuhia i roto i te ārai makariri, i muri i nei whakaritea te tae tohu e ki te tauine, wahi o te kete whakamātautau.

Ka taea te whakaritea huru o te ārai makariri ngā. Ki te coolant mangu whitened (poapoa) ranei, ko te tohu tuatahi tenei e ngaro te reira ona āhuatanga. Ki te meinga ārai makariri kua parauri (paru), e te tikanga e kei reira matūriki o waikura, e kore e taea e whakaroa i te whakakapinga. A, no te puta te pahuka i roha tank, ka hipoki tona raro e ki te apa o matūriki totoka, wahia ake ki whakakapinga e taea, kia puta ke te coolant wawe, a ki te horoi obligatory.

I tua atu, Me ārai makariri ki te whakakapi i te whai wāhi tuatahi ki te i diluted reira ki tetahi atu momo o te coolant wai ranei, rite tenei tino whakaiti ona āhuatanga.