Pūngao puia - he mea homai i Mother Earth

I te tere o te kai pūngao o maha tangata o nāianei kua roa kua āwangawanga e pā ana ki te whakaaro o te finiteness o ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana, i roto i te hinu ngā me te hau. A hanga ana e ia te whakaaro koe e pā ana ki te whakamahi o te tahi atu, kore-tikanga puna pūngao. Ka rite ki tetahi o enei puna, kia rite ki nga pūtaiao, e taea te mahi pūngao puia.

I tona matua - te reira pūngao, e whai he hohonu o mara o te whenua. E ai ki pūtaiao rangahau, i reira he he rōnaki pāmahana i roto i te 20-30 ° C mō ia kiromita hohonu ki te whenua. I te hohonu o te 10 km whanaunga ki te pāmahana mata e taea tae te uara tino raugatira (300 ° C). Tenei ko te pāmahana ā-me hua puna pūngao puia.

I roto i ētahi wā, ka taea te kite ratou, ka mahi i waho i tetahi atu kaha. Just nui ki te mahara te raorao o waiariki i Kamchatka, ranei he tokomaha atu ngā wāhi i reira te whenua o waiariki me puna wera. e kore e taea te whakamahi i tēnei pūngao puia noa ki e taea ki te faaohipa i te reira, e hiahia ana koe ki te hanga i etahi ahua o te mīhini e ka e taea ki te hopu i tenei pūngao, a ka tahuri ai ki te tahi mea atu maheni, te pūngao ano mo tatou.

Ki te rā, i reira e rua ara, tuku ki te kawe i roto i te whakamahi o te pūngao ngāwhā:

whakamahi -neposredstvennoe o te wera;

-Getting hiko.

Kia aroha mai, te whakamahi tika o te wera, ko te taea anake i roto i etahi wahi, pērā i roto i Japan a Tiorangi. Ki te taua tikanga ranei te wai wera te whakamahia pūtake mō te whakawera wera ranei exchangers e eke, maha tika i roto i maina.

Hei hanga motuhake mō te hiko tipu te mana waiariki. I roto i tenei take, kua whakamahia puia pūngao, rawa, i roto i te maha ngā huarahi:

-i te take haere tika ki te kohu maroke whakaputaina i maina, ārahi ki ngā wāhi wera hohonu i roto i te whenua. Na roto i te mäminga tenei wai te maina hohonu, i reira te wera, ka puta ki te mamaoa. tukua ana tēnei korohū maroke te ki te matatahi mīhini huri hiko, e pei te armature generator, ai mahia te whakamutunga he nāianei hiko;

-used wai wera, kua tukua te reira i raro i te pēhanga i te raro o te evaporator, te wahi koi heke te pēhanga, kua tukua ki te matatahi mīhini huri hiko te evaporates wai me te mamaoa i hanga, i tahuri tika te generator ki te punga;

-used pera-ka karanga "rua" ara. I roto i tenei take, heats puia pūngao te wai. Tenei wai tomo te exchanger wera te wahi e wera ai i roto i te utu wera ki tetahi atu reo i te pāmahana o te vaporization atu i te wai. Ko te mamaoa tukua ki te mīhini huri hiko, me e pei te nāianei generator armature whakaputa.

I roto i enei take katoa, taea te whakamahi i te wai e toe ana i muri i te tukanga whakaetonga mō whakawera wāhi.

Here he huarahi e taea te whakamahi puia pūngao mō ngā hiahia whare.

Me kï reira e hanga te tipu ngāwhā tuatahi i roto i Itari hoki i roto i 1904, mahi reira i teie nei. He maha atu tipu puia mana rite i roto i California, e pā ana ki te 5% o te hiko kiia hoki tipu waiariki mana, a ka mahi ratou i roto i El Salvador, me i Tiorangi.

Rahui o te puia pūngao ko pono mimiti me nui tawhiti nga rāhui e wātea ana o kora matatoka. Hoki ngā tipu te mana waiariki drawback ko e taea te whakanohoia e ratou i roto i ngā wāhi kei reira he puna wera. Heoi, kua oti whakawhanakehia reira, ka whakamatauria i roto i te teihana, tuku ki te whiwhi pūngao waiariki hea.

Ko te kupu, ka taea te kōrero i homai ki te whakaaro puia pūngao tetahi o nga kōwhiringa supply pūngao taea i roto i te kēkeno o ngā rauemi matatoka.