Ringa tahi: täkupu me te māuiuitanga

tahi ringa, ko te kotahi wähanga o te tahi paraihe matatini. dvuhostny reira tahi, te āhua o te papa articular - ellipsoid. Movement he taea reira i roto i te manureva sagittal, arā flexion me te toronga, i roto i te manureva frontal - kāhakitanga me adduction, porohita.

Te tahi ringa ngā te capsule whanui, me te kikokore, te mata o runga o nei piri te ki te wheua toropā , me te kōpae articular, me te raro - ki nga papa articular o te rarangi tuatahi o wheua carpal. Capsule i taha katoa whakakaha tuhonohono.

Ngä tahi ringa wāwāhi ko te raina arcuate honotanga te tukanga styloid ulnar me te pūtoro.

I runga i te mata palmar o te ringa tenetene synovial tahi e rua tendons flexor ki maihao mo ratou ake mata-Kei paihere flexor retinaculum. I te taha ki te ritenga atu e extensor tendons kopakia ana i roto i te ono sheaths synovial, a hoki kua atu mata extensor retinaculum.

tahi ringa, ko te tohu whenua kikokiko, me te matawhenua. Ko ētahi o ēnei: te upoko o te pūkaka, tubercle o Lister (kei i te pūtoro), te tukanga styloid o nga wheua e rua, pisiform wheua "anatomic" snuffbox i roto i te wahi proximal o nei kei te tukanga styloid o te pūtoro, awaawa tahi (proximal, distal me te muri).

Ka taea e ngā tukanga e whakarereketia te pā ana kikokiko noa o te wahi tahi. kia te ako utu ratou whakarongo ki te huru o te kiri: te tae me te tiaki o tona ahua, a ki runga ki te tiaki rahi tahi whaiaroaro, whirihoranga o, i runga i te huru o te kua whakahuatia tohu whenua kikokiko, me te matawhenua. Ka taea hoki e te reira i te rota ki te korero i te āhua o te palmar fascia, uaua, ringa, me te kikowhiti uaua. I te wa ano he mea e tika ana ki te titiro i te tahi e rua.

E mea pinepine i reira he taua māuiuitanga rite hygroma o te ringa, i te mea he mātauranga puku kistoobraznym.

Ka rite ki te titiro i te reira? Tenei mātauranga ngā he kiri pāhiwihiwi huamo i roto i diameter e taea tae rawa nui rahi - te torutoru henimita. Kei te ki tonu te reira ki te puranga tiēre-rite o te hygroma, e ai te mamae koi ka pa. i hanga Hygroma te i te iho tahi. kia hanga āhuatanga whakahōhā he momo o take: mahi tinana kaha, whara, me te pera i runga i. maha Hygroma puta i te taha hoki, Heoi, e taea hoki e puta i runga i te uaua maihao flexor me hononga i runga i te mata i roto o te paraihe. Hygroma faanane te mahi noa o te tahi, meinga mamae, pera me peratia reira. Ko te tikanga whai hua tino he pokanga.

whati o te ringa e maha whakatika i roto i mahue noa. Ko te tino noa ko te whatinga o te wheua toropā i roto i tona mutunga distal, Kei te hoki i huaina nei COLLES whati. Puta reira ka hinga i runga i te ringa maro, tuhi i runga i te ringa, he tino noa i roto i nga wahine i roto i te tau tawhito.

maimoatanga whati kawea i roto rite paerewa: ranei tikanga momo - te whakapanga o gypsum, ranei whakahaere - metalosteosynthesis whakamahia.

Ki te kore koe e whai i te āwhina tika, me te wā e taea te whakawhanake contractures tahi, e meinga te herenga muri o nekehanga o te tahi, e pā ana ki ngā huringa nawe i roto i te capsule tahi, tendons me uaua, me te mamae kino. Na reira, kia tukinotia tetahi whara rite wawe rite taea. whakanohonoho wā ki te karo i pōauautanga.