Rover "Makar": arotake, ngā whakaahuatanga, ngā, utu

I muri te tai'oraa i te tuhinga, ka ako koe i te hītori o te waka katoa-whenua "Makar" e pono mīharo nei ngā. ingoa te tauira i roto i te honore o tona kaihanga, ko reira te waka tino mō te upooti'araa i te wahi uaua. Ka taea te pai te whakamahi i te mīhini mō te mahi me te mo te rēhia e rua.

I tua atu, ka taea e koe te kite i te āhuatanga o te tauira hou o te katoa-nga whenua waka i te kaiwhakanao kotahi. I huaina te reira "Shuttle". Ngā mihi ki ona āhuatanga hangarau me te raraunga waho, te motokā ngāwari akakoromaki i tetahi atu-ara. I tua atu, ko reira tetahi painga motuhake - te hau ā-. Tata katoa motokā kāinga hanga i nga wahi, na e kore e whai koe nui te uaua i roto i te whakahaere i tona hanga i roto i te mara.

raraunga taketake

Hoki te tahi mau kainga mamao ATVs he faufaa mea. Heoi, e tika ana ki te utu nui o te taua waka utu ki te hoko e kore e taea e ratou katoa i roto i te hiahia. Ko Ko te aha te hanga o hou, tauira motuhake o waka katoa-nga whenua i roto i te kotahi e rave rahi kape ranei, e taea te runga me katoa-whenua waka "Makar".

ngā mōhiohio hangarau e pā ana ki tenei motokā taea ki a koe te whakawa ia rite tetahi o nga kōwhiringa tino kaha, me te pono mo waka katoa-nga whenua, kia taea te whakamahi i te reira no te mahi pūtaiao, me te rangahau i roto i te mara o te tono ahumahi, me te ahuwhenua. Kei te whakahaeretia hoki te mīhini rite te taputapu ao.

History o hanga

Rover "Makar" taea te pēnei ki te waka kāwai ahurei. Na he pono tenei. Ko tōna kaihanga ko Alexey Makarov, nei whakawhanakehia te waka katoa-whenua mō te whakamahi i roto i te rohe tino mamao: te waimaori me awa, i roto i te taiga. Haere mai ki runga ki tona ingoa, whakamahia te kaituhi e kore anake tona ingoa, engari ano hoki i te pai-mohiotia iwi mea: ". Hea kore kuao Makar e haere" Ko te ahua o te tohu e te mea e tika ana mō te eke noa i roto i nga wahi kua wahi kua kore te tangata i te aroaro o te waka.

I hanga te kape tuatahi i roto i Yekaterinburg ake i roto i August 2009 i runga i te pūtake o rua Toyotas mua Whenua - 78 me 80 tauira. I te wa ano te motokā whakamutunga anake i riro piriti. Heoi, i roto i whakamatautau i kitea ai e te katoa-whenua waka "Makar" kua he rota o kohakore, i runga i te whakakorenga o i i pā ana ki te tau kua pau. Ko anake i roto i te Hōngongoi 2010, i tino rite ki te whakamahi i te waka katoa-whenua.

Tona whakamātautau tuatahi i roto i nga tikanga pakeke i tū ia i roto i nga tikanga o te ope, ko tona ara ngā te pereoo whakarerea "Nadym - Salekhard". E ai ki a ia, peia ana e ia 320 km i roto i te 5 nga ra. Ahakoa te meka e "Makar" ngāwari haere whakamātautau katoa, whawhati i nga repo, ngā roto, awa, me te Tundra, i mārama ai; no te hiahiatia he haere atu māhorahora me te haumaru i te iti rawa 2 o ēnei waka. Na reira, tīmata Alexey Makarov ki te waihanga i tētahi mīhini taua rua.

whakapai ake

I roto i te tikanga ki te whakarato i tētahi waka katoa-whenua ake "Makar", pau te kaihoahoa nui iti te wā. I roto i tenei tauira, utua ia wa te rota atu kita o waka o ngā kōrero e whakarite atu ka atu pūmau i runga i te ara, me te watea ki te mahi katoa-nga whenua. Ahakoa nui tona taimaha 2.5 tana.

He nga taonga atu e whai ake nei tenei ATV:

• Wood-tahu umu.
• umu Gas - maha o hotplates 2 nga wahi, tank o 12 rita.
• Hinu.
• Ripanga.
• mōhiti mua ngingilá - rua.
• Preheating WEBASTO wahie.
• Sofas - whakakopa.
• Kitchen - wāhi e waru iwi.
• Wardroom.
• Ko te huinga o utuutu mō kakahu.
• Hautūāpōkere.
• Tank i raro i te wai - 20 rita.
• rihi
• Luke
• E mataara ana.

Rover "Makar" kaimahi e te hangarau rawa hou, hanga tenei tauira inuinu, ka taea e ora koe mo neke atu i te rua wiki i roto i te tikanga makariri pakeke. Kua tōna tika kua whakaukia mai i roto i te haerenga tuarua, i roto i nei i whai wāhi waka e rua. Kua hinga ATVs te maunga piki "People." Ko reira te keokeonga, e tae 1821 mita, kei roto i te Urals.

I tēnei wā, kua tae te maha o taua waka katoa-whenua kua wha mongamonga, engari i runga i te hoko mo te rua anake o ratou. I tua atu, whiwhi whenua waka "Makar", kia rite hoki ki ta e hiahia ana koe ki te whiwhi i te kāwai "B" peia he waka.

raraunga waho

A, no te hanga koe i te waka ripeka-whenua Alexey Makarov rawa kingi i roto i nga kōrero o te hanga kāinga. whakapono ia e i roto i tenei ara ka taea ki te tiaki i te motokā i te kino te nuinga. whakarārangi tatou i nga āhuatanga matua o te waka katoa-whenua:

• Roa - 5780 mm.
• Whānuitanga - 2400 mm.
• Teitei - 2450 mm.
• Taumaha - 2540 kg.

Āhuatanga katoa-whenua waka

Te kōwhiri i te motokā ngāwari taea e hinga tetahi atu-ara, e whakarongo ki te waka katoa-whenua "Makar".

I tua atu, i roto i tenei Rover te totohu wera tuarua, tuku hātepe-free mo te wa roa ki te mau tonu te waka i roto i ngā āhuatanga uaua kua. Te tohu i te "Toyota" Whenua mua 78 rite te kaituku matua mo te hanganga o te katoa-whenua waka "Makar" i hanga matua no o te fafauraa whaiaro o te kaihoahoa ki te waitohu. Ka rite ki kua whakaaturia wa, me te raupapa o ngā whakamātautau, kihai i ia hape. I muri i te motokā i whakapumautia tamau tona mahi me te tika.

Auaha o "Makar"

Ahakoa te rongo, i kawea mai Alexey Makarov whenua waka mō hopu me te hī "Makar", kihai i mutu ia i reira, ka tonu ki te whakamātau ki te waihanga i tētahi hou, ahurei waka katoa-nga whenua. Na, i roto i te 2015 aroaro ia tona hanga hou i huaina "Shuttle". ko katoa-nga whenua waka i roto i te honore o te kaihanga o tetahi - Alekseya Shatova, e, i roto i te hono mo'oní, ko te initiator o tona hanganga.

ahu:

• Length - 720 cm.
• Whānuitanga - 290 cm.
• Teitei - 320 cm.
• Wira i runga i te K-700 - 1720h720h32 mm.

Ko reira taa'eraa e na roto i te whakawhanake i te katoa-whenua waka "Makar", te kaihoahoa whakamahia wahi anake kawemai. A ka hanga e koe he "Shuttle" whakamahia te motu (anake pūkaha), na e, te mea e tika ana, e kore hanga e whai koe nui uaua te kimi me te tāuta wahi.

I tua atu, i runga i te whakaaro o te kaihanga, ko "Shuttle" ki te kia rite ki te motokā "Hurricane", na ka tahuri atu tona ahua ki te kia rawa angamaheni mo te waka hōia, engari he reira rerekē hoki te katoa-nga whenua waka.

āhuatanga Hangarau o te "Shuttle"

I te tīmatanga te whakamahere ki te whakahaere i te motokā i roto i te tikanga o te Far Te Tai Tokerau. Na reira, i roto i te tikanga ki te tu atu ki te momo katoa o pikaunga, i te tauira ki te kia pono e kore anake, engari ano hoki tino kaha.

Na, katoa-whenua waka "rakau" i "Makar" riro te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• whirihoranga uehā - 6x6 ki poua he piriti honotanga.
• Ko te hononga whakatārewatanga - whakamahia rite te pūtake mō te whakatārewatanga o te BTR-60.
• Kei Engine i "Mercedes" rōrahi o 6 rita te i roto i te muri o te waka. wherahia whakamuri ia me te kei waenganui i te waenganui me etahi kakau wira muri.
• Turbodiesel - 177 l / s.
• Raukaha - 3 taranata.
• Taumaha - 5 taranata.
• Raukaha - 10 iwi.
• Whakawhiti Case o GAZ 3308 (Jaeger).
• rōrahi wahie Tapeke - 740 rita, o nei ringihia 180 ki te ipu atu.
• Whakawhiti i te wira i hanga i te fale i runga i ia wira motuhake.
• Te hononga whakatārewatanga, puna.
• Whata "Prado-95" - 2 ia wira.
• Tuku - ā, 5-tere.

Ahakoa te meka e te anga i roto i te waka katoa-whenua rite taua, e kore, rite rawa "Shuttle" te ki te poti hiri. Nā ki tenei kua tino nui haere te reira uruhanga.

tukua e te Whakahaere

Hoko Rover "Makar", te whakaahuatanga o i te aroaro o te i roto i tenei tuhinga, kia mōhio e kore koutou e whai raruraru kore anake ki te taha ki hangarau, engari ano hoki te ture. Kua te tauira kua tohu. Na kua he tiwhikete motuhake e hiahiatia ana i roto i te tikanga ki te whakaora rēhita waka-whenua katoa i roto i te tinana Gostekhnadzor te kaiwhakanao.

Ko tōna kaihanga Alexey Makarov noa hanga he tono motuhake ki te matenga o te waka pirihimana o te rohe Sverdlovsk. A riro ia fakamahino e motokā hanga e ia te tika ki te haere i runga i nga rori tūmatanui, ki te he kāwai raihana o te taraiwa "B" te kaitaraiwa. I roto i tenei take, e taea te kitea tetahi kaihoko pea ki te tārua whaimana o te pukapuka e pā ana, ki te tika.

mutunga

Ki te haere koe i runga i te ope noa e hiahia ana ki te noho i te mahi i roto i te ahumahi ranei i te ahuwhenua ranei, te hoko i te katoa-whenua waka "Makar", te utu o e tei runga i te awhe taputapu i 2.8 ki te 4 miriona moni. Ahakoa te meka e ko te reira kaua nui kaua nui, reira whakaata tino te utu o te hanga i te waka taua.