Siberian Federal District: te wāhi i runga i te mahere, hanganga, whakapaipai, taupori, me te paetukutuku mōhiohio

Siberian Federal District (SFD) - hanganga whakahaere i roto i Russia, i hanga Mei 13, 2000 ture peresideniraa. kua he taupori o 19.25 miriona iwi (2010 tatauranga) te reira. Kimihia te Federal District Siberian i runga i te mahere e kore e e uaua, no te mea e te reira ake 30 ōrau o te rohe o to matou whenua. He e hāngai ki te 85 ōrau o rāhui Russian o konukawata me mata, 80% - molybdenum me te waro, 71% - Ni 69% - Cu 44% - hiriwa 40% - koura. Ko te katoa rōrahi o te hanga ahumahi wahi o te Taware i 11.2 ōrau i roto i te 2013.

Siberian Federal District: te hanganga

Ko te hanganga o te hanganga o ma rua kaupapa o te Kotahitanga, tae atu e rima rohe (Omsk, Novosibirsk, Irkutsk, Tomsk, Kemerovo), e wha lepupilika (Khakassia, Buryatia, Altai, Tyva) me toru tapa (Trans-Baikal, Altai, Krasnoyarsk). Ko te whakapaipai o te Siberian Federal District (pokapū whakahaere) - te pa o Novosibirsk. Tairanga, he 4.114 municipalities, te SFD o e 319 rohe terenga, 257 pa, 77 rohe tāone, me te 3461 kainga. Whakataunga ki ngā taupori o te iwi nui atu i te kotahi rau mano ko Novosibirsk, Krasnoyarsk, Irkutsk, Novokuznetsk, Omsk, Tomsk, Kemerovo, Bratsk, Barnaul, Seversk, Ulan-ude, Biysk, Norilsk, Angarsk, Berdsk, Kyzyl, Prokopyevsk, Chita, Rubtsovsk, Achinsk, Abakan.

rohe

He te Federal District Siberian he wāhi katoa o te 5114,8 mano kiromita tapawha, te roa o te rohe i te hauauru ki te rawhiti me te 3.420 kiromita i te raki ki te tonga -. 3566 kiromita. I roto i te hauauru rohe reira ki te Taware Yamal-Nenets me Khanty-Mansiysk motuhake Okrug, Tyumen Region; i roto i te raki - anake te Yamalo-Nenets AO; i roto i te tonga - ki Mongolia, Kazakhstan ko China; i roto i te rawhiti - ki te Amur Region me te Republic o Yakutia (Sakha). Ko te roa o te rohe kāwanatanga e 7269,6 kiromita, tae atu Kazakhstan - 2697, 9 km, ki China - 1255,5 km, ki Mongolia - 3316,2 kiromita. Siberian Federal District ngā 108 hoia rohe, i runga i 68 tikanga pou me ngā rohe whakawhiti.

taupori

Ko te wahi i roto i te katoa maha o te iwi i roto i Russia he 13,48 ōrau. Kiato - 3.7 tangata ia kiromita tapawha. Hoki tenei hanganga āhuatanga e te painga nui i runga i te taupori tuawhenua tāone: 72 ōrau versus 28 kainoho SFD nuinga Russian (87.38 ōrau). kanohi hoki Taupori Siberian Federal District Buriats (2.13%), Ukrainian (1.86%), Tiamana (1.54%), Tatar (1.26%), Tuvinians (1.2%). Iti iho i te kotahi ōrau o te papatipu tapeke o nga tangata e Kazakhs Khakasses, Belorusy Altais.

ōhanga

Ko te peka ārahi o te ahumahi ko te hanganga, i te 2012, i reira 37,2 ōrau o te uara kerekere tapiritia (i roto i te Russian Federation, i runga i toharite - 32.3 ōrau). Ko te hua rohe matotoru i roto i 2012 moni ki 5147,4 piriona moni (10.3 ōrau). GDP mō ia - 267,1 mano moni (Russian Federation - 348,6 mano moni ..). te wahi o te Federal District Siberian moni te katoa rōrahi o ngā hua haponohia o production ahumahi i roto i Russia ki 11.2 ōrau i roto i te 2013. taonga hua, mō ia, i roto i te nui o 234,4 mano moni (Federation Russian - 280 mano moni ..). Ko te katoa rōrahi o Russian te ahuwhenua wahi o te hanganga i 13.6 ōrau i roto i te 2013. Kua Hua hua ahuwhenua ki te 515,3 piriona moni, mō ia - 71.5 mano (i roto i te Federation Russian - 92.5 mano moni ..). Ki tenei rōrahi katoa o haumi ke i roto i te SFD he iti - 412 anake US tara mō ia, i roto i te Russian Federation - 1187 US tara. Ko te rerekē haere hokohoko ke, kia rite ki ritenga tatauranga, i roto i te 2013 moni ki 45.5 piriona US tāra, o nei 36,2 piriona - ki tāwāhi, me te 9.2 piriona - kawemai.

pūtaiao

I tona rohe o te Federal District Siberian kua toru hunga pukenga peka o Sciences o Russia: Russian Academy o Pūtaiao, me te SB RAMS SB RAAS. Kei te tito te reira o neke atu i te kotahi rau ngā rōpū rangahau, me te whatunga pūtaiao me teihana whakamātautau. ineine te SFD awatea 7767 pūtahi mātauranga (kore tae atu ahiahi), tae atu ki te hanganga tuatahi 411, 410 - mātauranga Tuarua (tae atu 33 kore-tūmatanui), 116 - Higher Education (hāunga manga, o nei 33 i te mana kāwanatanga-kore). E hāngai ana te maha nui o teitei pūtahi mātauranga i roto i te rohe o Novosibirsk (26), a hoki i roto i Omsk (19) me te Irkutsk (15) rohe. Tekau mano tangata maha o ngā ākonga me ngā ākonga i roto i te mātauranga tuatahi ko 81 iwi (rite ki te Federation Russian -. 64 tangata) i roto i ngā whare o te mātauranga tuarua - 159 iwi (rite ki te Federation Russian -. 138 tangata) i roto i ngā whare o te mātauranga teitei - 429 te iwi ( te Federation Russian - 454 iwi) ..

hauora

E ai ki te raraunga mō te 2012, i roto i te Federal District Siberian, i reira e 197,6 mano hōhipera moenga, e hāngai ana i runga i te tangata kotahi tekau mano te 102,6 moenga (i roto i te Federation Russian - 94,2 wae) .; tākuta nga tino - 102,2 mano iwi, e hāngai ana i runga i te tangata kotahi tekau mano - 53,1 rata (i roto i te Federation Russian - 51,2 Specialist); nēhi - 222,1 mano iwi, e hāngai ana i runga i te tangata kotahi tekau mano - 115,3 ia tangata (i roto i te Russian Federation -. 107 tiau).

Culture me Sports

Tau o hunga whakaari i roto i te hanganga o te 254 iwi ia mano taupori. Hoki tenei tohu, te Taware i roto i ngā rohe e hānga ana o Russia e te wahi tuatoru. Museum haerenga, 373 iwi ia mano tangata (wahi tuarima i roto i te Russian Federation). Ko te pūtea whare pukapuka pūtahi wātea kua 5883 kape ia mano (ano wahi rima), me te tohanga kotahi-wā o niupepa ia mano tangata te 772 kape (ono o wahi). Administratively, e 34508 whakaurunga hākinakina, te hanganga o nei 326 taiwhanga ki rima mano atu ranei iwi, 21 039 whakaurunga hākinakina plane (mara, me papa tākaro) 12 575 te hī, 568 puna kaukau. I tua atu, i roto i te Federal District Siberian, i reira e 8324 whakaurunga hākinakina mō ngā tamariki.

mōhiohio atu

I te Haratua 12, 2014 te RF Peresideni i roto i te Federal District Siberian ko Rogozhkin Nikolay Evgenevich. I mua ki tenei tūranga mahi ia Tolokonskiy Victor Alexandrovich (Mahuru o 2010). i mua i Ahakoa karere ko Kvashnin Anatoly Vasilyevich (2004-2010 gg.), Drachevskiy Leonid Vadimovich (2000-2004 gg.). Ko te mau ohipa o te māngai mana o te Taware ko ki te whakarite i te mahi i runga i te whakatinanatanga o te mana i roto i te mataeinaa nga ahunga matua o te kaupapa here roto, o waho o te kāwanatanga; Mana ki runga i te mahia o whakataunga o nga mana; ki te whakarite i te iteraa o te Russian peresideni o te kaupapa here HR.

E hiahia ana ki te ako noa tetahi mōhiohio e pā ana ki te Federal District Siberian? Ka taea e te pae mōhiohio te āwhina koe ki tenei. Tona wāhitau ko: sibfo.ru.