Tāmate tapawha - īnaki mō te whakatuwheratanga

Ou'a rite hoahoa i runga i te whakatuwheratanga e tango ana i te kawenga i te taiepa overlying me tuanui, i reira ko he tino roa te wa, te taenga atu ano timata iwi ki whakaara i te kohatu whare tūmatanui, me te whare.

He hītori iti

Nuinga i runga i te ou'a i tatau tairanga, mai ka ngoikore te kawenga o runga te ara iahiko matapihi ruawhetū. i hanga e ratou o kohatu nui-rahi. Kei te āta whakairo i roto i enei kohatu, i rite rawa ki tetahi ki tetahi, e hiahiatia ana tenei mahi i te haumi nui o te wā me te kaha.

Construction o whare haere te wa roa, te hē iti i roto i te tāutanga o ona puku kohatu, rawa pokapū, pa, i taea e arahi ki te misalignment me te kore hanganga. Otira, i te hangaia te fare nehenehe, i whakatau tata ai te ora mo te rau tau.

Ki te taeraa mai o te pereki rite te rauemi hanga i ou'a tuatahi tonu i tairanga. Otiia ko reira māmā ki te mahi, mai i te pereki o te rahi kotahi, a ki te pūrere ou'a taea hanga nga kaimono o rerekē matotoru, a reira tutuki te pūtoro hiahiatia o piata

tapawha whakapakaritia piriti raima

A, no te hanga iwi whare o te rakau korupe mo matapihi ranei kuwaha ko te roko matotoru, he matapihi whakakikorua ki te taha nui.

Ki te whanaketanga o te pūtaiao, te hangarau, te kitea o hangarau hou i roto i te hanga, i ngā ki te whakataki o te raima whakapakaritia, ka puta te raima whakapakaritia ou'a tapawha. Ēnei whare pungawerewere i te wāhanga ripeka tapawhā, te whanui kaua e nui ake 250 mm o. 'Oku fakataumu'a ratou mo kati tatau i roto i te taiepa pereki o noho me ngā whare tūmatanui. E hangaia e te raupapa o 1.038.1- 1 enei hua.

E whakaatu ana i runga i te whakaahua te piriti porowhā. I tua atu ki te porowhā, papa hua, kurupae, ou'a mua me rere. no katoa o ratou ki te hanganga ahi-ātete.

tohu ou'a

ingoa te ou'a katoa ngā o rima ngā rōpū o tau me pukapuka.
Hei tauira, BOP piriti 19-3 2-n.

• 2 tohu te maha o te rohe ripeka-motu;
• Ko PB te ingoa - ou'a porowhā;
• 19 - Te roa i roto i te DM;
• 3 - te kawenga hoahoa i roto i KN / m (kgf / m);
• n te tikanga he ripa whakapuru.

Ko te mati tuatahi i roto i te tohu, i te 1 ki te 5, te mea e pā ana ki te rahi o te-wāhanga ripeka o te hua.

Ko te hunga te ou'a blockboard, i te ingoa o nei te ahua tuatahi 1, me ngā āhuatanga hake 120h65 (tiketike) mm, kia īnaki te tatau i roto i te kore-hanganga wythe 120 mm.

Ki te he utu 2 te mati tuatahi, te āhuatanga ripeka-motu e 120x140 (h) mm. Ēnei te ou'a e taea te tu pikaunga ki runga ki te 400 kg / m me te e whakamahia i roto i te taiepa whaiaro-tautoko.
Ki te he utu 3 te mati tuatahi, te āhuatanga ripeka-motu e 120h220 (tiketike) mm. E whakapakaritia ana ēnei tāmate, ka taea e te tu e ratou te kawenga i te papa.

Ia ou'a he whanau tino i runga i te hohonu o te taiepa, i runga i tona kaha utanga-whanau rānei. Ki te kore ko te kawenga i runga i te piriti neke atu i te 400 kgf / m, kia kia te hohonu te whanau 120 mm, ki te te kawenga nui ake i 400 kg / m, kua te hohonu te whanau ki te kia i 170 mm ki 230 mm.

I roto i te tikanga ki te tika te tiki ake i te ou'a, e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio i te whanui o te tatau taupoki, te matotoru o te pakitara i reira te tuwhera he me ahakoa te hāngai reira inaki.

Tei runga i te matotoru taiepa i runga i te whakatuwheratanga tāpae e rua ranei e toru te ou'a blockboard, ai tāpae whakapakaritia e te inaki.

Rawa transportation me te tāpae

I te tahi taime, rawa i roto i te waka, e hiahia ana koe ki te tātai i te rōrahi tapawha te ou'a. A, no te me tango te tātai ki pūkete e kia whai i te utanga i te teitei tāpae o kaua e nui ake te 2 m, kia hoatu ia ou'a i runga i rua spacers rakau.
tāuta te ou'a tapawha runga tatau i muri i oti aua marae ki te tihi o te whakatuwheratanga, e utu tokanga makehe ki te horizontality o ratou tūranga. Me kia Nini ki te tihi o te pereki ou'a rererangi runga.

whakaturia te ou'a e ki runga ki te paparanga o otinga M100 sima-one.
Ko te ou'a e kei i te mata waho o te taiepa, kua whakatakotoria ki te 65 mm raro te atu, hanga he hauwhā o te matapihi e hiahiatia ana, ka tāuta, kia rite kore ki te hau pupuhi a ratou.