Tolositoi Mihail Lvovich: te whakarau o tama a te kaituhi nui

Ka rite ki matau ana tatou, te kaituhi nui, kaihanga o te whakaaro o tona wa - Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo, i te utuafare rahi. Ko tētahi o nga tama o muri o te kaituhi (te tamaiti tekau i roto i te rarangi) - Count Tolstoy, Mikhail. Ko tona whakarau, me te kaupapa o tēnei tuhinga.

Childhood me te taiohitanga

whanau Misha Tolstoy i roto i 1879. I tenei wa, i tukua tona papa he raruraru fakalaumālie hohonu, rapu mo te tikanga o te ora, me te tikanga o te ora o te tahi atu mau taata. hoa faaipoipo hononga Family haere he Tolstoy, kia ki ngā tamariki o muri tupu ake i roto i te huru, kaua taimaha.

More whakarongo ki Mihail Lvovich Tolstoy riro i te whaea - Sofi Andreevny, engari i tamata tona papa ki te kawe i runga i ki te tamaiti kōrero nui, me te ki te faaara i roto ia te wairua o te morare teitei.

E te ara, ko te tino atawhai me te tamaiti ata te tamaiti, e whakarongo ki tenei, me tona whare, e mauruuru te iti Misha tona mahana me te mahara.

kaha Musical me te mahi hōia

Tamariki Lva Tolstogo i wahi riro te taranata o tona papa nui. Anake i whakakitea e ia ki a ratou i roto i ara rerekē. I tukuna Tolositoi Mihail pōto'i. aroha ia waiata, waiata, te tākaro, me te tae noa tamata ki te tito ia mai tamarikitanga. Michael ka haere katoa ngāwari: i taea ki te ako ki te tākaro i te mea Russian iwi ia pērā i te balalaika me kōriana, maitai taukei te piana, tuhituhi waiata nui, etahi o nei i ora ki te ra nei.

Otiia i roto i te Ahakoa o tona moe ki te riro i te kaitito, ranei, i kino rawa, ka haere tika te tū me te kaiwhakatangitangi Tolositoi Mihail ki waewae o tona papa, a whiriwhiria (kahu te tama a te rangatira nui) mahi hōia.

I te mahi, whakauru ia i tau 20 i roto i te 1899. He tau i muri mai, riro Mikaera te ana'iraa o te kara. Tino ki te whawhai Mikhail Lvovich i reira i roto i te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao. Tuhinga, Heoi, i tohungia ia i patua he āpiha toa, engari ite nga ino katoa o te Revolution, a whawhai i roto i te Pakanga Civil. Na hei utu o te ora o te kaiwhakatangitangi ki te mahi i te hōia tangata Mikaera pai, me te ohaoha.

Life o te rangatira Russian

Heoi, te whakahaere Mikhail Lvovich ki ora te wahi o tona ora atu i te pa, e karapotia ana e te natura, e karapotia ana e aroha i te mau melo o te utuafare. Ko te meka i marenatia tino wawe ia. marenatia ahau mo te aroha. ¶ Na hoki i roto i te 1901. Tona whiriwhiri ko Aleksandra Vladimirovna Glebova, he wahine mātauranga me tairongo varua. Te faaipoiporaa i whanau i iwa tamariki. Ko rite āna rite tona papa Leo Tolstoy Mihail.

Matotoru noho e whai ake nei i te tauira o ratou matua i roto i te whenua iti, arahina te ata, me te koraha te ora. I reira e kore e i ai te pai kua mate te whawhai o 1914 Mihail Lvovich, tuhituhi ratou waiata, me te tipu mokopuna. Otiia ko te waimarie hapu i roto i te uma o te natura tino poto-ora. I roto i te ora o tenei hapu Russian wahia te aamu o tona hiahia ki te huri i nga mea katoa i roto i te whenua.

hekenga

Kei te mohiotia te reira e L. Tolstoy ia mate i roto i te tau tawhito i roto i 1910. Ko te whakaaro o te revolution taea i roto i Russia ia tukinotia rawa taetuí.

Tamariki Lva Tolstogo i roto i ngā huarahi rerekē tutaki revolution. Ahakoa i roto i te whānui o te huru o te whānau mo Tolositoi taea te huaina reira mataara. Ka rite ki te hua, i ki waho te nuinga o te Tolstoy Kaute o mua, rite ki whanaunga ki te tikanga Soviet kihai ratou i te tīariari. I takoha ia ki te kimi oranga me M. L. Tolstoy. ka mau e ia tona hapu katoa ki a ia. tupu tenei i roto i te tau 1920.

Abroad i kikī Tolstoy. Kahore he mahi, i takoha rangatira o mua ki ngā mahi rerekē, me te ora rawa tāú. Ko te hapu o Michael timata te whakararuraru,. takoha te papa o te whānau i ki poto waiho tana wahine. A ahakoa tonu Michael L. ana hoa (pērā i, mo te tauira, he émigré pai-mohiotia Russian Feodor Chaliapin), i tonu ia uaua nui.

Ka rite ki te hua, faaoti Tolositoi ki te haere ki Morocco. Ko reira i roto i noho i tenei whenua tonga ana tama, te hopoia moni nei i taea e tautoko i tona papa kua kaumātua. I maoro i haere mai ahau ki a Tolositoi me tana wahine.

Ko roto i tuhituhi Morocco Mikaera tona mahi tuhituhi anake. Kua waiho ratou hei ahua o Rōpū, whakaahua pehea te whānau noho Tolositoi i Yasnaya Polyana. huaina tenei pūrākau i "Mitya Tiverin" a i î i ki te ahua me te mau haamana'oraa ngawari o taua utuafare me te whenua i roto i nei i reira e taea ana ki te hoki mai.

mate Mihail Lvovich Tolstoy i Morocco i 1944, i te waenganui o tetahi whawhai e wehingia ana te ao.