Tuanui Flat: te painga o te whakamahi o

Kua roa tuanui Flat kua mohiotia ki te whakamahi i riro te reira atu i roto i te mau tenetere 18-19. E tatou whakamahia te reira i roto i whare maha-papa. Tikanga, e kore te mea tenei rohe i roto i te te whakamahi i roto i te tahi atu wāhi, anake mahi te tino nui te mahi - rakau, me te tiaki i te whare i mau mana waho.

I roto i te hononga ki te timatanga o te whanaketanga o te ōhanga mākete i roto i to tatou whenua, ko reira pea e ka whakamahia te tuanui flat o te whare auhia. I muri i te katoa, i roto i reira, i runga i te rohe rānei, ka taea e hoatu e koe he puna kaukau, ngā wāhi ngā, solarium, wāhi hākinakina matomato, me te nui atu.

Ko te mea matua - ki te mohio te whakaaro taketake mō nei hiahia ahau ki te whakamahi i tenei rohe, na e ka te hoahoa tātai i te kawenga ki runga ki te turanga, nga taiepa, ki te tuanui rawa. Pea e kore e anake i roto i te kiriata American ka mahi flat tuanui rite te wahi tauranga mo waka topatopa, engari ano hoki i roto i jams waka tāone me te kore o ngā wāhi waka mō waka ka taea ki te waka o ratou waka i runga i te tuanui. A he aha e kore?

taea anake te whakahaeretia te reira ka tīpakohia tika anga (kore ki te whakaemi te hukarere, ua, a na i runga i). Ko te mea matua - tika te tāutanga tuanui flat, e kore ki te kino te whare katoa i roto i te whānui!

Nā ki te meka i kitea te apa to runga te iraruke hihi-katikati, he mea e tika ana ki te īnaki te rauemi ātete ki te marama UV. A, no te tāuta tuanui tikanga i runga i nga tuanui papatahi o nga whare tiketike-ara taua tuatahi whakaturia apa wera-tuuraa, a ki runga ki runga - wuru. A, i roto i te tuanui e e haere ana ki te kia whakahaere (haere kia māra tipu), i runga i te anga ke, ki te mātao i runga i te apa waterproofing wera kia tāuta.

kia tangohia ake Material wai ngongo. Ko te ara anake ki whakawhānui i te pikinga me te mauroa o te tuanui ki āhuatanga o waho. I roto i hiahiatia te apa waterproofing me tuuraa te mo te apa kohu arai e tūtohu. Kore, i kia tōhau o te apa waterproofing meinga harore, pakete e ka tino arahi ki te meka i kitea te tuanui flat te ki te horo.

Huri i te reira i roto i taua he "keke apa":

1) I runga i te mata o te mau papaa parau īnaki me waiho he pikitanga kia e rere wai i roto i te ahunga tomu'a ki gidrostokam, chutes, ngarahu.
2) Tatau papanga e ai wāhanga mimiti makuku, engari ki te ventilation whakahauanga kia rite kore ki te meinga kakara kino.
3) Ko te screed hiahiatia paparanga rubberized whakarewa.
4) wuru tuanui flat. Ko te whakaritenga matua ki reira: te kaha ki te mau pikaunga pūkaha i pāmahana te maturuturunga iho, a ko te kupu ki kōpeketanga me te ātete kurut, me te ki te ahotea tinana, no te mea ka tenei e nana tuanui.
5) Ko te apa wera-te tuuraa i.

O te akoranga, te paparanga tino nui - gidroizolyatsinny. Ki te rā, te rauemi pai mō te wuru e te whai ake: terei extruded me te karaihe, pahuka ranei mātao wai.

titau tika he pūkete whaimana, ka hoahoa kia tangohia ki pūkete awenga kino, te kore e haere ki raro nga mea katoa te waikeri.