Uara tāpiri

Ka whiwhi State reira i te whakataki o te uara tāke tāpiri (Takahanga) e pā ana ki te 30% o hua. He mea paihere tenei ariā ki taake. uara apititia atu - pūtea turanga, he ao, me te tino whāinga. e kore e pā te reira i te rāngai whakataetae o te ōhanga.

I raro i "tāpiri uara" te whakamāramatanga o te mea e tika ana ki te matau momo katoa o ngā mahi hangarau, homai te hua uara tapiritia i roto i nga kanohi o te kiritaki. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, me waiho te kaihoko pai ki te hoko i te hua.

E mea pinepine tata ki te ariā o "uara tāpiri" he utu atu - "he ururua." Ko te mahi pokanoa katoa me whawhe o hua, e kore nei e taea whai hua te kaihoko, a kore e te whakamutunga e hiahia ana ki te hoko i te hua Here. I tenei take, i kotahi hoatu e ahau i te kōrero Fuji Cho (upoko mua o te kaporeihana rongonui Toyota): "Waste o - katoa ko te utu iti o te wae i runga i te rauemi mo te taputapu hangarau, te wāhi mahi, mahi wā."

He hua whaitake i roto i te uara tāpiri he taea anake ki te whakakorenga o te take o te ururua o ngā rauemi.

A, no te ki te mahi pokanoa āta tika whakarere nga ngā mahi hokohoko, e kore te mea e tika ana ki te kiritaki te hua o nei: hua hapa, tikanga (me te utu) mōkihi, rua horoi etc. kia waho reira tino.

atu uaua te maumauria o te mahi huna. Here, i roto i te whakaaro o te kiritaki, ngā tukanga production te tikanga e kore e whai (e whai ranei) te uara tapiritia, i roto i te i te noa'tu o tona irrelevance, ano hanga nei,. He tauira matarohia: te logistics o rerenga rauemi, logistics whare putunga, ngā tukanga whakahaere. Ēnei utu huna i ki localize me te arotau. Ka taea te whakaaro moumou kai:

- overproduction (He nui noa atu tika hua hua, kua etahi o reira ki te unga mo te hangarua tikanga o ranei);

- ratonga faufaa (takarepa te faaipoiporaa ranei kōrero, te kore o te hangarau, te kore o (te kore o) mōhiohio.

- te waka anō faufaa ranei (uta, unloading, neke, repacking, roa i te taikaha o te ara);

- tuhinga faaipoiporaa (tū nonstandard rahunga Production o pumau tukanga, taputapu tawhitotia);

- rārangi taikaha (whakamahere mätou tino, rere tauranga kore whakaritea whare putunga me i wāhi);

- kaupapa faufaa (whakahaere noatia, rapu hoki ngā rauemi, kaimahi ta◊emaau fakatokãteline);

- tukanga iti hoki (kaha iti production, he kore o (ranei utu nui) o te taputapu).

- te kore o te hiahia mo kaimahi aravihi.

I roto i te tātari o ururua, tāpiri uara kerekere kua ki te kia tangohia ki pūkete.

Otiia e kore e te hua puta ki te kore te kaiārahi e tautoko i te whawhai ki moumou kai tāutuhia. I tua atu, e te reira te wa me ngā rauemi mō te whakamahere me te ārahitanga mo te whakatinanatanga o etahi mehua. E titau te reira i te hanganga o te rōpū kaupapa arā, o ngā kaimahi o te tari raruraru me ngaio motuhake. I tua atu tāutuhia wahi "kuiti" o te hanga. Na ka muri i hanga te rōpū ki te whakawhanake i tētahi mahere mahi ki te aro i te hē tāutuhia. Solutions wehea ki atamira (pōkai mahi), unu ake he mahere o te mahi, kua tata utu.

Ko te mahi i muri mai - te aroturuki i te ahunga whakamua o te whakatinanatanga kaupapa me te tātaitanga o penapena. Ki te io angitu te kaupapa, ka tangohia e te reira te mana o tukanga papaitia.

Ko te aronga i runga i tautooraa noa o ngä katoa. ka anake e taea e tatou e te kōrero e pā ana ki te angitu, anake, ki te kahore e tika ai anake te uara tāpiri, engari ano hoki pai.

Hea e tika ana kiko: ki te tautohetohe kino atu whakamātautau.

e kore e taea te ārai ururua kahore te hanganga o te tarani pea. Rawa nui ko te kau mo haumi iti me pōrearea.