Whakaheke o te poari kowakawaka ki ona ringa ake: tohutohu huihui, tohutohu

Whakaheke, hanga kore-noho mo te rokiroki o taputapu whare, ka rite ki te tikanga, he mahuinga hoki tetahi whare tūmataiti kahore whakawera ranei. Te nuinga o te toa taputapu taputapu, iari me te kari i roto i te whare fiemālie. I roto i te wahi tuatahi, no te mea o te puehu me te paru, i, ara tetahi ranei tetahi, noho ki runga i te reira noa i muri i horoi. Mā te rokiroki whare rawa rawa tauturu tika patia i te taputapu e wātea ana, me te ki te karo otaota taka ki te whare.

Kaua e whakahekea he rerekē i tetahi atu whare, me te kua he huānga paerewa whakahauanga: turanga, taiepa, me te tuanui. Ko te rerekētanga matua ko te hoahoa ohie. Tenei ka taea te whakamahi o hanga rauemi e kore e e te nuinga whakamahia mō ngā kāinga noho. Tuatahi o te katoa, te pepa āhua. Wharau o te poari kowakawaka (te ingoa tino whānui) Ko te kōwhiringa pai o te hanganga o ōhanga whakaurunga.

He aha e ngā momo?

Ko tēnei rauemi Ko te pepa konganuku hanga o piauau maitai, e toro profiling hiahiatia ki te whakawhiwhi rigidity. Ko te hua oti he mata kowakawaka i roto i te puka o te ngaru he Taparara ranei, a kia atu Kei te paninga polymeric atu ranei. Ahakoa te tenenga ake i roto i 1820, ko ngā tata te tohatoha papatipu, te nuinga e tika ana ki hipokina ngā tae, me te utu iti.

Kei te whānui whakamahia te reira i roto i te hanga o taiepa, te nuinga taiepa, taiepa me tuanui o te whare noho. Hei tauira, ka taea e hanga e koe he wharau o te poari kowakawaka. kia rerekē ngā rau hangaia:

• hoki ētahi atu take (mō te tuanui taiepa ranei);
• i roto i te āhua me ona corrugations teitei (8 ki te 57 mm);
• whārangi matotoru (i 0.4 ki te 1.0 mm);
• whakapangia i runga i te momo o te paninga me tona matotoru;
• i roto i te rahi.

A, no te kōwhiri i te matotoru pepa, he tino hira te momo me te apa paninga.

painga o te poari ngarungaru

Ki te hanga e koe i te wharau o te poari kowakawaka, he reira taea ki te whiwhi i te maha o painga nui:

1. Simple, tono kahore taputapu tāutanga motuhake. Tenei taea ki a koe te hanga i te wharau o te poari kowakawaka ki ona ringa tata te tangata.
2. Kī tiaki ki te houku me ētahi atu rerenga e tika ana ki te paninga waerau me piauau maitai.
3. taimaha iti, i te whakaiti i nga whakaritenga mo te turanga, me te anga o te wharau.
4. Te āhei maximally pai ki te wahi roto e tika ana ki te whānuitanga o ngā tae ngā.

Ko te drawback anake o te whakamahi i te whārangi trapezoidal e:

1. mahi audio whakarei ka whakamahia mo te whakaarahanga o te tuanui, ruma whaipainga e kua kore tikanga motuhake.
2. Kei te pakaru mate o ngā āhuatanga anti-waikura paruru o te paparanga paruru, e taea te ārai i te reira na roto i te whakakore i te riri pea o aunoa (taonga manga ranei).

Me pēhea te ki te hanga i te wharau

Hei hanga i te wharau o te poari kowakawaka, me mārama piri koe ki te raupapa o ngā mahi, me te whai i te taputapu iti. Ko āhuatanga hoki te hanga o tetahi atu ahanoa i roto i te maha puka māmā tuatahi o te mahi. He he torutoru kaupae taketake:

• drawings Hoahoa me whakatau tata hanga mo te tātaitanga;
• tīpako me te whakawātea i te wāhi;
• Te faaineineraa o te turanga;
• whakapuru anga mō te hanga a muri;
• Tāutanga o te tuanui;
• whiwhi sheeting;
• tāutanga o tatau me ngā matapihi me te whakapaipai roto.

Na roto i te whai i tēnei raupapa, te pātai o "me pehea ki te hanga i te wharau o te poari kowakawaka" taea te whakaaro te mutunga foregone.

Tātuhi, tata me te whiriwhiri o te rauemi

I mua i te tīmata te mahi, kia tātai i te āhuatanga o te heke mai o te whare witi, tango ki pūkete te whakamahi hāngai, te rahi taputapu, me ētahi atu tūemi kia e ka penapena reira. I muri i taua hiahia ana koe ki te hanga i te tuhi, e whakaata te wāhi o taiepa, tatau matapihi ranei. Next, i runga i te pūtake o te rahi e hiahiatia ana te ki te faaineine i te kaupapa anga hanga a muri, ka e kia tohua ki te wāhi o te tautoko me te pou here. Tenei nui ka faaohie i te tātaitanga o te rauemi whare e tika ana, me te tukanga tāuta mahi e te i roto i te wā i muri.

Ki te huihui taea te whakamahi i te tinana i te kōtaha whakarewa he pae ranei. Ko te whakamahi o te rakau, ko te iti atu i taua, ki te mahi rakau nui māmā. Ko te anga whakarewa whakaaro te atu pono, me te hoahoa, kua ki te kua kohia i runga i nga raka, a e kore e ka paiherea, e taea te ngāwari te wāwāhitanga reira, ki te tika.

Ka taea e rakau rakau-wāhanga e 100 ki te 100 mm mo te kōtaha whakarewa o rawaka wāhanga ripeka 20 Ko 40 mm. Kōwhiri he minaminatia he āhua tapawhā, ka whakahaere ai te ekeeke o kowakawaka.

Hoki whaiaro whakaminenga-, rawa, ki te he iti te wheako o mahi rite, e tūtohu ana ki te whakamahi i anga te rakau anake.

faaineineraa pae me te ringihia o te turanga

Ko te kōwhiringa o te wāhi, tei runga i te maha o ngā āhuatanga:

• tawhiti i te kāinga;
• wātea o te whenua momona mo te whare witi;
• te wāhi o te tahi atu whare i runga i te pae.

Ko te tikanga e te kōwhiringa wāhi whare witi wahi i te wā o te tuhi faaineineraa me whakahaere inenga. E tika ana ki te ūkui i te wāhi tīpakohia, ka, i runga i te momo o te turanga rānei, ki te tango wahi o te paparanga o runga.

Hoki te hanganga o te poari kowakawaka taea te whakamahi i rīpene tauranga turanga ranei, mai i te hanganga katoa he taimaha marama, engari e taea te mahi i te reira, me te nukurau. I roto i tenei take, kia kia tuwhera te turanga. I roto i te rua atu taatou, ka waiho reira e tika ana ki te mahi i te patunga witi, ahakoa i reira he whare, te wahi e takaro ai e te whenua noa.

Ko te tukanga o te whakarite i te turanga tika tā huihui shuttering, ngā, me te maka ana raima. Ki te tauranga whakamahia turanga, turanga whakaritea huri noa te paenga me te atu haere nga taiepa roa, te nuinga 2 3 ranei mita. Rīpene me tango he whakakī nukurau kotahi wahi huri noa te paenga.

whakapuru tāpare

haamata anga hanga ki te tāutanga o te matapihi e, mahi rite te pūtake mo te pou, me te takoto ake nei. Bruce tiakina e "te tataramoa - haehae", he reira rawaka ki kani tikanga, he toki me te hama, me koki whakarewa ato'a hiri raka ranei. Ki te ko te whare witi, he witi, i roto i te tikanga ōrite whakaturia tutaki hake i roto i ngā āpiti o 40 ranei 50 cm, e e ka sutured poari.

Ki eke te anga hua tautoko waewae o rakau, E whai wāhi ana i runga i te taumata o runga, me te taraputanga titia. whakamana whakatika i roto i te tikanga ōrite: pokekore roa, koki kōmingo, koki whakarewa raka ranei.

E whakatakotoria turanga i roto i ngā āpiti o kore ake atu i te 1 mita. I roto i te tinana wehe tāuta matapihi me te tatau puare.

tāuta tuanui

Ka taea te hanga i te tuanui o te wharau o te poari kowakawaka i roto i ara e rua:

• ki te rōnaki, i roto i nei take kia kotahi o nga taiepa i runga i te tahi atu ki te hanga i te koki o te kore e iti iho i te 30 °;
• ki e rua Aharoto, he reira rite ki te tiketike o te taiepa.

Ahakoa he aha te te kōwhiringa tīpakohia heke huinga tuatahi, i runga i nei eke te i te papa sheathing. E nehenehe te reira tonu ranei i wā. I mua i te āpiti i te sheeting me kia mohio ki te hoatu i tetahi rauemi wuru. e kore tenei ārai anake te tomo ki o makuku i roto i te ua i roto i te tau, engari te pupuri ano hoki te tōhau i hanga i runga i te mata whakarewa.

Tuanui e minaminatia ki te whiwhi whārangi tuanui ngā momo motuhake e rerekē i roto i te hanganga i te taiepa, Heoi, ka kei runga toharite 50% teitei. Ki te maihi tuanui eke ato'a hokona pepa tui kati hoiho.

whakatika kōwakawaka

whakamana whakatika e pokekore motuhake ki te drill i runga i te mutunga (mo te wahi o te whakarewa) me rapa gasket. e kore te mea iti iho i te 35 mm ratou roa me kia nui atu te pereti poipoi. Kia tino ki te whakarongo ki te pokekore whakaaro utu rite he ratou hoki whakapuru i whakarewa me te i roto i te rakau. Kei te nuinga o whiri pokekore ki te pepa raro poipoi, e kua tāutatia ki te īnaki. Ko te uara i hanga e te īnaki i waenganui i nga tīwiri me te tawhiti, ko te rite ki te roangaru taua.

kawea Tāuta te roto ki te taha roa o te wharau, te whakamahi i te whārangi taiepa. Ki te mea he te whare tuanui e taheke, me whakapai ia whārangi mīhini ki te whakaputa i poro-ahuahu.

I muri whiwhi ratou ki te taiepa o te pai wharau i waenganui i nga waewae tautoko, me te kōwhiri wuru wera te tuuraa i rauemi, te tikanga huruhuru kohuke.

huihui te anga tatau te i rakau, me pepa pakitara kua paparuatia nei. Roto kia hoki kia whakatakotoria reira insulator. Ki te whakaritea nga matapihi wharau, e taea te hanga ratou o te karaihe polycarbonate ranei.

Roto te ruma māmā ki te tuitui kahupapa OSB ranei. Otiia, ki te hiahia koe e taea e koe te whakamahi i mo te taiepa, me te kirihou ngāwari.

Ko te utu o te mahi

Ka rite ki a koutou e taea e kite, kia matau ki te hanga wharau o te poari kowakawaka, he mea ohie. ekeeke Simple me ngā rauemi waia. I te tetahi pūkenga ki te mahi i raro i te kaha o ara kotahi tangata. Ki te rapu koe i te tauturu ngaio ki te hanga i te wharau o te poari kowakawaka, te utu ia mita tapawha i runga i toharite a tawhio 250 moni, me te tāpiri wehe faaineine i te turanga. Ka rite ki te hua, hanga ana e ia tikanga ki te mahi i te mahi ratou, me te moni ora ki te hoko pai rauemi te kounga.

I tua atu, i tetahi whare, i hanga ki ona ringa ake, e hopoi mai te mana'o ngalongataa o utu.