Whare - he aha te mea tenei? momo o mapuni

te wā "whare" Kei te maha kitea i roto i ngā tuhinga whare. He ke te kupu, a kia hoatu ihirangi pū ara ki te whakama i roto i te iwi tauhou ki te pau o tona tono.

Whare mō te hanga

Ko te ariā peka o "ngā" taea te wehea ki e rua ngā rōpū nui o te uara - hanganga, me te hangarau.

whakamahia Tuatahi i roto i te whare waihanga. Ko rerekē i te Monolith mā te whakamahi i te kawenga ohie e mau ana tokotoko, mātiti scaffolds ranei raima whakapakaritia.

Valves, tāuta i runga i pipelines, tohatoha, me te whakahaere i te rerenga wai i roto i te kupenga o te wai me te parakaingaki. fakatahai te reira i enei taumahinga ariā. Whare - Ko tenei te mea hanga te wahi mahi o te pūnaha whānui.

ngā hanganga

hanganga Raima Ko te momo matua o ngā hua whare. Kei te te tahi mau taime i huaina Concrete kohatu horihori. He ātete pai ki te kōpeketanga, engari ngā ngāwari pakaru i raro i mānukanuka, me te piko. whakakorea tenei drawback te rauemi ngā ngohi raima he te kaha ki te tango i pikaunga kurut kahore mate o te kaha. Kua whänui whanaketanga Progressive o te ahumahi rauemi hanga raina o whare e horo'a. I tua atu ki tikanga maitai, ngā reira i roto i te waerau hua, i te mea te ngā hiato. Ko te haerenga mai o ngā rauemi hou taea ki te tango i tino ki pūkete te mahi o nga hua.

Standards mō ngā hanganga

Ko te whakamahi o ngā rauemi, me ngā hua mo te hanganga o ngā whare me ngā hanganga kei te tino whakaritea. titau mahi Haumaru tautukunga ki paerewa whakawhanakehia e ārahi tohunga, ka whakaaetia i te taumata o te ture. ka ū Steel ngā ki GOST 10884-94, kua whakaritea e te tawhā tinana, me te hangarau o te rauemi. e ü ana Composite ki nga whakaritenga o GOST 31938-2012. Steel ngā tomo te mākete, te tikanga i roto i whakatakotoranga no te mea he turanga ahumahi whakapumautia me te ahurea hangarau. Kia aroha mai, kia whai i te āhuatanga i hanga o ngā rauemi polymeric āhuatanga kiritaki rerekētanga nui e titau tokanga tupato ki nga hua hokona. I roto i tenei take, kia hoatu hiahia ki hinonga, whakarato āhuatanga tonu ki a ratou.

ngā maitai

Steel, hangaia nei i armature (GOST 10884-94) he waro me te koranu iti. Ki te whakapai ake i te adhesion ki te tinana raima o te rakau kia whai i te kōtaha wā, kua tohua nga tawhā o nei i roto i te paerewa kāwanatanga. Ko te nuinga noa, me te pai-ako tenei momo o te ngā. ngā Steel - he momo tuku iho o te rauemi mō te ngā. Raima whakapakaritia ki te rakau rino, taki me kupenga, e mohiotia ana ko te raima whakapakaritia. Mai i e hanga reira tata katoa waihanga, i te turanga ki runga ki te awhi soffit me tautoko ngā huānga o te whare papa. Te tipu hua te whānuitanga nui o whakapakaritia hanganga raima mo ngā take. I teie mahana atu me whiwhi atu rongonui ara hanga, i hanga nei e te nuinga o nga mea timatanga o te whare e i roto i te tūranga hoahoa mā te ringihia raima i roto i te shuttering whakatakotoria ki te whare herehere ngā. Ki te te wheketere hanga i nga āhuatanga taketake o te tukanga honohono te kakano ia rakau, ka hokohoko i roto i te wahi nuitia whakamahia ngā honohono waea. I tua atu ki te kōtaha ngā wā, ka tono te tokotoko e maheni. Ko tino raro ratou kaha adhesion ki te raima kumete ranei, engari i roto i ētahi wā te whakamahi o te ngā gladkokatanoy tika.

rebar hiato raima

Kei te neke hanga Modern ki atu expressiveness hoahoanga, ka whakaiti i ngā utu. Ko te whare polymer taea reira ki a koutou te mahi tino tōtika. He painga nui o te waerau whakaritea ki whakarewa he taimaha tino raro me ātete ki te waikura. Ko ētahi o ēnei karā, muka waro, kaka rebar.

āhuatanga kaha te tikanga nui ake polymeric kaha ngā maitai. Ka rite ki maitai, e taea ngā hiato e wā, me o te kōtaha tamau. Heoi, he ona ake āhuatanga tona kawenga mahi. Haunga te maitai, e kore e kaka ngā rere, a ka nga pikaunga tīkina mōrahi o te whakangaromanga inamata o te huānga.

hiato Steel ki: he aha ki te whiriwhiri?

fokotuu Pūāhua mahi raima te taea o te houku ki te piha i roto i te kapiti whakatuwheratanga i roto i ngā tuhinga mahi i roto i piko, me te totoro. Noatia, faarahi tenei te mōrea o te mate o te kaha, me te whakaiti i te ora mahi o ngā hanganga. A, no te concreting aua marae i roto i te hotoke ranei te whakamamaetia te parahi mahi pukuriri o tāpiritanga huka, e hanga hoki te tūponotanga o te mahi heke. rauemi Polymeric tukua ki te karo i te pānga kino o te te waikura i runga i nga mea timatanga te whanau o whare me ngā hanganga. ngā waihanga whakarato reira. Heoi, composites i nga tohu kino i runga i te ahi, hohoro ngaro kaha ka wera. Ko te taonga ātaahua ki te takitahi me te iti vaolo taimaha o te hiato whare iti-ara, kia rite ki te tikanga, e kore e noaa hutia mihini. Heke utu transportation me te kaupapa o te pae hanga taea e te nui sino.

oko paipa

Ko te whānuitanga o te tono o ngā ki pipelines rawa whānui. Kei te whakamahia te reira i nga wahi katoa i whatunga iti-diameter i roto i te rāngai ki runga tūmataiti ki te hua ahumahi nui. vaolo paipa i runga i te kupenga tohatoha hiahiatia ki te whakatau paerewa teitei o te haumaru me te tika o te mahi. Ēnei āhuatanga whatunga, te whakakotahi whakaritenga whakahē taea e whirihoranga rawa matatini. Hei tauira, me te tu atu vaolo ru hydrodynamic, kia nui hoki diameters putorino nui. Na reira, ko te rauemi tino tika ana e te tikanga whakaaro konganuku kore-ferrous pērā i parahi, me te parahi, tuku ki te whakaputa i tuhinga paräoa, me whakarewa o rerekē whīwhiwhi. Heoi, E ratou he utu tiketike, me te mauroa iti. Na reira, kua whakamahia rino, te rino me te waerau rite rauemi o i whakaputaina te ngā te. Ko te kaihanga whakapūmau i te tawhā whakahaere o ngā hua e taea ai e koe te hanga i te kōwhiringa e o te rauemi ngā.

Waerau i roto i whatunga parukore

hoatu tohatoha o whare putorino kirihou whanaketanga ki te putanga o te kirihou ranei ki te nui nui o ngā wāhanga kirihou. Ko te tino rongonui e ratou i roto i ngā ratonga tūmatanui, me te rāngai tūmataiti. Ko te painga whakakorekore e nohoia e taua whakaaro, he reira iti taimaha, me te ngaro o te te waikura o putorino me whatunga huānga. Paipa o rauemi polymeric taea kia o roa tata mutunga, i roto i te rerekē ki te rahi paerewa o te whakarewa. Ko ratou tino ngāwari ki te hono ki ia atu i roto i ngā huarahi.

Fehokotaki'anga o waerau iti mahi a, me te fireproof, whakaritea ki fehokotaki'anga whakarewa. Haunga te kore o te waikura, e kore e raro ki te haaputuputuraa o te wai me te putorino polymer me whare whatunga whakawera rerenga e taea arahi ki overgrowing te wāhi roto, me te whakaiti i te diameter whai hua. Kāti vaolo, tohatoha, me te tahi atu eke i runga i whakatangi i ngā tikanga e whakamahia ana i roto i te taputapu o hononga okana.