Āhuatanga me te hanganga o te matauranga taumauri (poto)

I roto i te tikanga ao, rapunga whakaaro - ko te mohio ero o te ao. engari tawhiti tona hanganga te rohe motuhake - matauranga taumauri he tino rerekē i te noa nei. Ko te hanganga o te matauranga taumauri, he whakamārama poto o e ngā te rārangi o te matua wahi o kaupapa, i hanga āta, me te tukanga o te whāiti māramatanga o ngā wāhanga rerekē o te ora.

Ko te ariā o te matauranga taumauri

Mua, kaupapa ko te puna o te matauranga katoa. I roto i te doantichnye wā i roto i tona hanganga ngā o te pūtaiao, te pāngarau, Poetics, fakakaukau o te ao. ng whakaaro o India, China, Ihipa katoa a tawhio noa, ka piki te mōhiotanga whānui e pā ana ki te ao, a kihai mavahe i roto i te tahi mau wāhi pērā i te tātai arorangi me te anatomy. Katoa kihai i e faahiti ki te karakia, me te toi, ko rapunga whakaaro.

I roto i tīmata onamata mutunga ki te whakawhanake i ngā mōhiohio motuhake, a āta tukua matauranga taumauri, he faufaa rerekē i te pūtaiao. Ka taea te aroaro poto Hanganga me te pū o te matauranga taumauri rite te ariā o te matauranga o te tangata, nga mea o te ao, me te ao wairua. Philosophy hanga he mōhiotanga matatini o mooni whāinga i te mea motuhake o te tangata, engari haapii ia ki to ratou haerea i roto i runga i te ture o te ao. poto kia kia huaina Subject rapunga whakaaro hanganga mōhiotanga taumauri te kupu outlook. Ko tōna mahi matua - ki te kitea tauira i roto i te oraraa o te ao e rite ana te katoa.

Āhuatanga o te matauranga taumauri

He ao pū matauranga taumauri. Mahi i te reira ki te ariā me ngā kāwai, me he taumata tiketike rawa o te whakatau. Ko te hanganga o te matauranga taumauri, whakaahuatia poto, ko te ahua o te whakaata o te tangata ia ia, me te mooni a tawhio noa ratou. mōhiotanga taumauri - te matauranga e pā ana ki te ao, pērā pūtaiao, e kohikohi ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te wahi ngā o mooni. Haunga te karakia, e hāngai ana kaupapa kei runga i arorau, engari i rite ki te pūtaiao, e hāngai ana te matauranga taumauri te i runga i totohe, kaua ki te tamataraa.

Āhuatanga me te hanganga o te matauranga taumauri poto kia whakaritea rite te whakaata o te tino, me te tika. whakaaro Philosophy kore anake o te mea kei roto i te parau mau, engari ano hoki i runga i te āhua o kia waiho. maha Philosophy tali ki ngā pātai ao o te ora, e ngana ana ki te whakaoti rapanga waitara o te taata rite te katoa. I roto i tenei kaupapa whakamahi reira arorau, me te whakaaroaro ana, na te matauranga taumauri, me te tautika verifiable. e kore ko te brainchild o tetahi kaupapa tenei, a arorau korerorero whakahoki ki te pātai. Ko tētahi atu āhuatanga nui o te matauranga taumauri ko tona reflexivity. Ko reira te mata o te tangata ki a ia i te waho.

Ko te hanganga o te matauranga taumauri: whakarāpopoto, me te kiripuaki

Philosophy rite te mara o te matauranga pahono ki te maha o ngā take matua e tautuhi te uho o te oraraa tangata. Kei te wehea te matauranga taumauri ki rerekē ngā āhuatanga mahi i roto i runga i te tikanga o te vairaa mau rōpū matua. Ko ratou wāhanga wāhi o mōhiotanga e pā ana ki te ao. Ko te hanganga o te matauranga, me te taumauri mahi o te kaupapa e tata hono. Kei te hanga i te pūtake mo te raupapatanga o te matauranga taumauri.

I roto i te kaha ki te whakaatu i te katoa-miroi, mōhiotanga ao o te ao, mahi rapunga whakaaro mahi pēnei i: wä, hinengaro, uara-tīaroaro, tino, kōrero, te tuitui, prognostic, mātauranga, me ētahi atu. ahu ia mahi e te peka motuhake o te kaupapa, me te ko te āhuatanga o te hanganga o te matauranga taumauri.

I roto i te puka tino whānui o te hanganga te matauranga taumauri, kia māngai te kaupapa taketake o ngā wāhanga rite wahi e rite ana o te katoa, i roto i nei ko: te ontology, axiology, mātauranga tikanga tangata Gnoseology, Praxeology, matatika, me te arorau. Ko te kupu, ko te hanganga o te matauranga taumauri (wāhanga kaupapa) e hipokina wāhanga katoa o whakaaro pūtaiao e pā ana ki te āhua me te whakaaro o te ora, me te o te wahi o te tangata i roto i tenei ao.

Ontology i roto i te hanganga taumauri matauranga

Kāinga me te matamua-whanau o te kaupapa - ko reira he ontology. Ko te hanganga o te matauranga taumauri taea te huaina poto reira te pūtaiao o te mea ko te. whakautu Philosophy ki ngā pātai e pā ana ki te āhua o te ao mahi, me pehea tupu te reira e tenei wa, te wāhi, te puka i roto i nei i reira ko te oranga. taatoaraa Ontology mea katoa, ko reira runga ake te pūtaiao katoa o te ao, pera homai reira he tino pūkenga whakautu ki ngā take ao. Ontology hei wāhanga o te matauranga taumauri reira ko tetahi o te nganatanga tangata tuatahi ki te mahino ka whakamāori i te ao huri noa ia tatou. Kei te whakaaro Ontology te mooni i roto i te tini o ona töna: te pai, rauemi, whāinga, tuakiri, me te titiro hoki ngā tauira noa o te tupu me te whanaketanga o te ao.

Axiology matauranga taumauri i roto i te hanganga

Ko tētahi atu mahi nui o te rapunga whakaaro - ko te reira i te takotoranga tangata i roto i te ao o ngā uara, hanga he raupapatanga o ngā me ari o mooni. Ko te hanganga o te matauranga taumauri, aroaro poto, ngā pārongo i runga i te uara taketake o te tangata. tauturu Axiology ki mahino te auraa o ngā me ngā, mahi reira he mahi tīaroaro. taa Uara ariā te faufaa o tītohu wairua me te rauemi i roto i te ora tangata, ko reira he whakaata o te ao, ngā uara tangata me te huinga o ngā uara tuakiri o ngā hapori pāpori, matawaka, me te tatauranga. hangaia wähanga Axiological i te hanganga o te kaupapa o te kaupapa kei te ki te āwhina i te hanga i te raupapatanga o ngā uara, me te mohio ki te tohu o te āwhiwhitanga o tona āhua o nāianei ki te pai.

Gnoseology matauranga taumauri i roto i te hanganga

Hinengaro - te wahi tino nui o te ora te tangata, me te i roto i ngā rapunga whakaaro. Hanganga mōhiotanga taumauri, poto āhuatanga rite te kohinga o ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te ao, ngā te wāhanga nui rite Gnoseology. Ko matua te kupu e whakahokia te pātai e pā ana ki te taea o te mohio ki te ao, me ona te ariā o te matauranga ngako tangata. Heoi i reira he ngā e, i runga i te ringa kotahi, tautohe e he marama te ao, me te muri, i roto i te rerekē, tautohe e he iti rawa te whakaaro tangata, me te kore e taea e taa i te ture o te ao. I tua atu, epistemology conceptualize raruraru pērā i te āhuatanga o te kaupapa me te ahanoa o te matauranga, e tuatapapa i te hanganga o te tukanga o te ako me ona momo, kōrero e pā ana ki te rohe o te matauranga e pā ana ki te tikanga o te whiwhi mātauranga, me o te mea he pono.

Ko te hanganga arorau mōhiotanga taumauri

Hanganga me te pū matauranga taumauri, poto tautuhia rite te huinga o ngā tikanga ki te whiwhi te matauranga, i runga i arorau. Tenei peka o kaupapa formulates nga ture me ngā tikanga o te whiwhi mātauranga, taunakitanga. I roto i te meka, puaki arorau nga tikanga o whakaaro, whakahaere ia te tukanga o te whiwhi mōhiotanga pono. E tauturu te reira i te tangata ki te kitea i te ara ki te tae te pono, a kia hua i roto i te iwi rerekē i roto i te akoranga o te ako ki te taua hua nga tikanga e whakamahia ana. hanga tenei taea reira ki te korero o te verifiability me objectivity o te matauranga. He ao, me te hāngai ki tetahi pūtaiao nga ture o arorau, ko te faufaa taumauri o arorau tenei.

Praxeology matauranga taumauri i roto i te hanganga

Ko te hanganga o te matauranga taumauri whakaahua ana poto nga āhuatanga ngā o te oraraa tangata. He wae nui i roto i tenei take, he whakaaro huritao taumauri i runga i mahi a te tangata, ka karanga i tenei wāhanga ko praxeology. pātai matua e whai ana ki te whakahoki kupu tenei wahi o te kaupapa - he aha te mea tenei mahi a te tangata, he aha te mea te faufaa o te mahi me te pūkenga i roto i te ora o te tangata, me pehea pānga mahi whanaketanga tangata. Kaupapa me te hanganga o te matauranga taumauri tohu poto āhuatanga tangata ki te whakatutuki i nga tikanga o te hua i roto i te mahi.

Ethics me te matauranga taumauri

Ka taea te whakarāpopoto i te wahi o matatika i roto i te hanganga o te matauranga taumauri rite te ture o te whanonga tangata. Matatika - he wahi normative o te kaupapa e whai ana ki te whakautu i ngā pātai o te mea he pai, me te kino, he aha e nga ture ao o morare, he aha te mea viivii ore, me pehea ki te whakatutuki i te reira. Ethics E whakapuaki ture morare ao i roto i te puka o whakaaro o te aha kia. puaki te reira ki te tangata etahi paerewa me tikanga o te whanonga e ka tauturu i neke ia ki te pai. Ethics tirohia te āhua me te morare, tauturu te tangata ki te ara i runga i to ratou ngako koiora, me te kitea i te ara ki te oraraa i te pae varua.

Anthropology matauranga taumauri i roto i te hanganga

poto e taea te tautuhi Hanganga me te mahi o te matauranga taumauri rite te whakaata i runga i te takenga mai me te whanaketanga o te taata nei. Tenei poi o te matauranga tangata hapu natura taata rite te māngai o te momo, whakaata ia i runga i te tohu o te varua, me te feohi tangata, a, tino nui, he mea ki te whakaata i runga i te tikanga o te ora tangata, o te āhua o ohaoha reira ano ki verbalization me te tūranga takaro i roto i te ora me te whanaketanga tangata. Ko te whānuitanga matua o raruraru, conceptualize mātauranga tikanga tangata taumauri, tae atu whakaata i runga i te ngako, me te oraraa o te tangata, whakaaro e pā ana ki te hononga tangata ki te ao, e pā ana ki te taea o te whanaketanga me te tino o te taata nei.