Airport "puru" Ka kia hohoro ano i roto i te rarangi!

A, no te i roto i 1936 i te Central Airport Frunze timata te anō, poto i katia ai. Na ka anga flights auau (rite ki te hōtaka pokapū) i roto i te rohe o te whakapaipai whakawhiti mahi rererangi i roto i Bykovo, i te tekau ma toru o nga Mahuru 1936.

"Bykovo" rererangi. Map. Me pēhea te ki te tiki i reira?

E pā ana ki te whakapaipai o te Ryazan huarahi me te tereina raina Moscow rererangi "Bykovo" ērā mō te utanga waka. Ka taea e koe te tae te reira i roto i te maha ngā huarahi:

• i tereina i te Station Kazan;
• Na roto i te pahi: i te teihana o raro "Vykhino" faaite whenu;
• i te motokā - e pā ana ki e rua tekau meneti i Moscow.

kōrero

Kei toru tekau-rima kiromita i te pokapū pa, te rererangi "puru" i tenei ra te matamua i roto i Russia. I roto i te Pakanga nui Patriotic, ia kaha mahi mo te mua. Mai 1948, i roto i te "puru" Kua nana rererangi pāhihi Russian anake Li-2, me manureva e muri mai IL-12 me IL-14. I roto i te Heoi whakatakotoria pereki runway i roto i runga i te reira. Ko tōna roa Ko e pā ana ki kotahi kiromita, me te whanui - e waru tekau mita. Tenei tukua e kore anake ki te whakamahi i te IL, engari i haere mai ano hoki ki te whakakapi i te matangirua-poumua He-24 rererangi.

I roto i te waenganui-rima tekau, i reira i hanga he kupu kotahi, me te pokapū mana, te whakatakoto i te hihiani tirotiro. I roto i te mutunga o nga Heoi ki te hoa Bykovskiy Squadron whakamatautau airliner pāhihi jet tuatahi o te ao i whakarewahia Yak-40, i hanga i tona rere tuatahi i runga i te ara "Kostroma puru puru."

I te anō nui taua i hanga i roto i tona rohe, tae atu ki te runway. I roto i te 1975 hanga e matou he whare hou, te kaha o nei - wha pāhihi ia haora. I roto i te nineties, i muri i te whakatikatika, te rererangi "puru" 49 ōrau haere ki te mana o te "puru-Air", me te era atu i haere ki te āhua.

tūnga o nāianei

I tēnei wā, ko te "puru" mahi rererangi, te tavini anake Air rohe me te maha iti o ara reo-hao. Ki flights auau kore te mahi mahi. Heoi, i konei te ū i te reira Ratonga Tūkunga Emergency, me te i roto i flights arumoni me te tūtohinga.

I teie mahana te rererangi "puru" (Moscow Kei wha kiromita) te faaruru i te fanauraa. whakaritea nga mahere o te mana ā-rohe, me te whakahaere-rohe ki te hanga i runga i tona pūtake o rererangi ao hou. Ka te rererangi kia hanga e tahi huarahi hanganga me rerewē.

Ka whare te whare kāpeka hōpa me tari tono, me te toru fare Business Aviation Center ki wāhi spetskontrolnym me te whai wāhi tūmataiti ki te pūhara. Here e te tikanga o te kaupapa here utu ngāwari whakaritea te ki kaha whai wāhi kiritaki. Ka whai hua te ratonga o te rererangi Russian matamua i āpiha a te kāwanatanga, me ngā māngai o ngā ratonga motuhake me enforcers ture. tūmanakohia te rota o ngā pāhihi e i roto i kaipakihi - te hunga e hiahia ana ki te hohoro a humarie ki whiti atea nui. Aita i maoro te rererangi "puru", he whakaahua o i te aroaro o te i roto i te tuhinga, ka waiho tetahi o te hou te nuinga i roto i te rohe.

mahinga

meinga runway poto te tūtukitanga, i puta i roto i Hōngongoi 1971, me te tohu rererangi o te Yak-40 ki te tau hiku 87719-USSR. I oma whakahaeretia i muri whakatō, whakataka atu ana e te Unuhia Ōseni ki waho, whiti, ka tuki ara ki ngā hanganga tata. I muri i taua, mau te reira ahi. A kihai i reira anake te maiki rite. Taua whakapawera i roto i te hitu ahuru e rave rahi taime i korerotia. I muri i taua, i toe langa te runway, mau mai tona roa ki 2,200 mita, me i te wa ano te whakanui ake i te kaha. I tua atu, i te marama-tohu, whakakapia taputapu tūhono me te whakaterenga irirangi i i te taunga wakarere.

I 1980, ko te rererangi Bykovskiy toru whakatupuranga taukei rererangi stodvadtsatimestny Yak-42, e i roto i Hakihea o te taua tau i hanga tona rere whakaritea tuatahi ki Krasnodar. Te whati whakamutunga i tenei rererangi i runga i te ara "Moscow-Nizhny Novgorod" i runga i tenei kaipuke i puritia e te rererangi "Center-Avia" i roto i te 2009. Mai reira, te rererangi "puru" e kore mahi e flights auau. Here rere anake topatopa me rererangi GU "IAC" ranei te Tāhuhu o Interior, me te e whakamana flights tūtohinga.

meka ngā

E takoto ana tata te tūāpapa teihana huarere rererangi kihai i whakatau i nga whakaritenga o nga tikanga ngā, rite ki kia i hanga reira i roto i tekau nga wa tata atu i ngā whare, me te rakau. I roto i te meka, ko AMSC mau kei te torutoru noa mita i te whare kāpeka. Tenei te tikanga e te teihana METEOROLOGICAL tino - i te kotahi e rua ranei nga nekehanga - overstated pāmahana rangi indurated. Hoki tenei take, tona mahi i roto i te "puru" ko te teitei i roto i te tahi atu putanga rite i roto i te rohe Moscow. Ko te aha i roto i August o 2011, katia te teihana METEOROLOGICAL i.