Ākonga nihilist image Bazarov i te pūrākau "Tamaí mo e Fohá"

puta te whakaaro o Romana Turgeneva "Tamaí mo e Fohá" i te kaituhi i te tau 1860, ka okioki ia i roto i te raumati i runga i te Isle o Wight. Kua whakaemi te kaituhi i te rārangi o ngā kaitapere, i roto nei ko he nihilist Bazarov. Ko te kiripuaki o te huru me te arotahi o tēnei tuhinga. Ka ako koe ranei Bazarov - nihilist, i awe te hanganga o tona huru me te outlook, me aha e nga āhuatanga pai me te kino o te hero.

Bazarov āhuatanga o te kaituhi taketake

Pehea, na, tuhituhi e ia tona hero Turgenev? Tuhituhia tuatahi whakaurua tenei huru rite te nihilist, whaiaro-fakapapau'i kore he kowaiwai o te vai atura me ngā āheinga,. ora ia i te iti, iwi whakahawea, ahakoa taea ki te korero ki a ia. e kore e Eugene ite i te "huānga toi". mohio Nihilist Bazarov te rota, hihiri, a i roto i tona ngako - "raro pakoko". Eugene whakakake, me te motuhake. Ko te kupu, kua tenei pūāhua tuatahi kua hapu t, me te koi kowaiwai ahua o "huānga toi" ira tangata me te hohonu. Kua i te tukanga o te mahi i runga i te pūrākau, i whakahekea atu Ivan Sergeyevich i te hero, kia whakaako ia ki te matau i te oa ki Bazarov. Ki etahi whānuitanga, ka anga noa ia ki te whakatika i te āhuatanga kino o tona huru.

Yevgeny Bazarov rite te māngai o Generation 1860

Nihilist Bazarov, mo tona wairua katoa o whakakorehanga me te koinga - he māngai angamaheni o te whakatupuranga o nga 60raa o te rau tau 19, rarangi rerekē o te intelligentsia manapori. Ko te tangata motuhake e kore ko te nei pai ki te piko ki te mana. whakamahia Nihilist Bazarov ki maka atu katoa o te marae o te take. hopoi mai Hero raro tona whakakāhoretanga o te pūtake ariā mārama. whakamārama e ia te mate pāpori me te huru tia ore o te hapori natula tangata. ta Eugene e haere mai i te mau ma'i morare i te mātauranga kino. takaro he tūranga nui e katoa o te tito, e i te wawe tau puru upoko o te iwi. Ko te tūranga puritia tenei me democrats kāinga Māmá 1860.

pūāhua Revolutionary Bazarov outlook

Otiia, i te mahi o "Tamaí mo e Fohá" Bazarov, te nihilist, faaino me te whakamārama i te ao, tamata ki matemate huri. whakapai ake Motunga o te ora, e kore e taea e ona whakatikanga iti whakatau reira. Hero ta e kore ia te utu nui kaha "tika ki te kōrero" e pā ana ki te mau hapa o te hapori. Ia kaha tā te huri i te turanga rawa, te oti te whakangaromanga o te pūnaha ngā. Turgenev nihilism Bazarov kite te faaiteraa o te hou. tuhituhi ia e ki te whakaaro Eugene te ki te waiho i te nihilist, te auraa e te mea te reira ano hoki te tahae. I aua ra i roto i te wairua Russian o whakakorehanga o te koroheke, ao feudal tawhitotia i tata hono reira ki te wairua o te iwi. riro kino, me te kawekawe i runga i te wā Yevgeny Bazarov nihilism. Ko reira kahore he aituā e mea te aito i roto i te uiuiraa ki Pavel Petrovich e ia ite tūkino ana ngā whakapono. I muri nihilism Bazarov e pā ana ki te wairua motu, a ka tu Kirsanov ake tika mo te whakaaro ki o reira.

whakakāhoretanga o Bazarov

Turgenev, waha i te āhuatanga auaha o te taitamarikitanga i roto i te puka o Yevgeny Bazarov rite mea Herzen, whakakitea etahi öritenga, i ite e te outlook tūturu. whakapono Herzen e konatunatua Ivan Sergeyevich reira ki "whakapehapeha" me "kerekere" nounou tao'a. Yevgeny Bazarov ta e piri a tawhio noa te aronga kino. Ia "pai ki te whakakahore." Kaituhi, fakamamafa'i taetuí huru Eugene ki rotarota me te toi, whakaatu i nga āhuatanga āhuatanga i rawe ki ki te maha o ngā māngai o te tamarikitanga manapori ahu whakamua.

Ivan Sergeyevich pono whakaatu me aha Yevgeny Bazarov, e kino te rangatira katoa, horahia ratou mauahara me nga kaitito katoa e haere mai i taua taiao. Ana tēnei ōwehenga e atu aunoa ki te kau taki o te tahi atu mahi toi. Kua hoki tēnei āhuatanga i te āhuatanga e maha ngā māngai o te taitamarikitanga o taua wa. II Hoari, hei tauira, ka mea ia e roto i te whakatupuranga o muri whānui whakapono e taea te mohio pai anake arahi ki te ahunga whakamua, me te toi, me te tahi atu mau faaiteraa o te ora i te pae varua noa e taea whakaware reira. Ko te aha Bazarov - nihilist. piri ia ki te whakapono anake i roto i te pūtaiao - whaiaroaro, ahupūngao, matū - me whakakahore ētahi atu katoa.

Yevgeny Bazarov - te hero o tona wa

Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev i hanga i tona mahi tae noa ki te aroaro o te whakakāhoretanga o te serfdom. I tenei wa, ko te iwi katoa o te huru orurehau tipu. I te mua hoatu i whakaaro o te whakangaromanga, me te whakakorehanga o te tikanga tawhito. ngaro ratou ratou mau parau tumu mana tawhito, me te mana. ka mea a Bazarov e inaianei ki whakakahore te mea tino whai hua, whakakahore, ka pera mua. Kaituhi Evgeniya Bazarova kite te hero o tona wa. I muri i te katoa, ko ia te hoho'a o tenei whakakāhoretanga. Heoi, me mea te reira e kore he tino Eugene Nihilism. e kore e whakakahore ia te meka e te mahi, me te wheako whakamatauria. E pā matua tenei ki te mahi whakaaro e te he karangatia o nga tangata Bazarov. Nihilist i roto i te pūrākau "Tamaí mo e Fohá" he whakaaro matū ko te pūtaiao whai hua. whakapono ia e i te ngakau o te ao o ia tangata kia hāngai i runga i te māramatanga materialist o te ao.

Ratio ki tūmahi Eugene

e kore e Ivan Sergeyevich whakaatu tenei huru rite te rangatira o nga nihilists kawanatanga he aha e, mo te tauira, Evdokia Kukshina tangata ahu whenua, me te Sitnikov. Hoki Kukshinov te wahine ki muri ko ara Sand Zhorzh. Yevgeny Bazarov mahino te kore noa iho, me te faufaa o taua tupurangi-democrats. he tangata ke ki a ia ratou taiao. Heoi i feaa Eugene hoki tano ki ope motu. A ko reira ki a ratou pinea ana tumanako matua hou democrats hou.

Ko te taha ki te kino o nihilism Bazarov

Kia kï hoki, e nihilism Bazarov, ahakoa te maha ngā āhuatanga pai, he tōraro hoki. I roto i te reira takoto te ati o te haaparuparu. I tua atu, ka taea e nihilism riro te māna mata. Ko te taea ki te taui i ara te vai atura ia. Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev, na astutely tuhia i roto i Bazarov, te āhuatanga pai e kore anake, engari kino ano hoki. Na ka whakakitea e ia e taea e i raro i etahi huru whakawhanake ki te tirohanga e, ka arahi ki te amuamu ki te ora, me te mo'emo'e.

Heoi, ka rite ki tuhia e KA Timiryazev, te pūtaiao tairanga Russian, he Democrat, i roto i te ahua o Bazarov kaituhi tino anake ngā i ngā āhuatanga pērā i taua whakaaturia i te katoa "tueke iti" arotahi pūngao. Ko te whakawhetai ki a ia taiao Russian muri i roto i te wa poto ki te noho i te wahi o te kororia i te kāinga, me te ki waho.

Na e matau ana koutou he aha te nihilist Bazarov huaina. Turgenev i te ahua o te huru whakamahi i te tikanga o te hinengaro ngaro pera-ka karanga. aroaro Ivan S. Eugenia āhua, te whanaketanga wairua o te hero i roto i te mau tamataraa o te ora, ka hinga ki tona rota.