Benzalkonium pūhaumāota: tohutohu mō te whakamahi, hanganga me te whakamārama. Benzalkonium pūhaumāota: taero

He aha ngā rongoā i roto i te taonga, pērā i benzalkonium pūhaumāota? Ka Teuteu ki tenei whakauru e tabulahia i raro nei. Ano, ka ako koe e pā ana ki te mea ngā āhuatanga kua reira, i nei te whakahaerea taua mea, me te pehea kia whakamahia reira tika.

ngā mōhiohio taketake

pūhaumāota Benzalkonium - he tarukino, i te mea wahi o maha taero. Ko he pūhui te haukinia me te hua i roto i te puka o te paura ma kowhai-ma ranei. taea hoki te kite i tenei taputapu i roto i te puka o te puranga gelatinous, wairewa i roto i te waipiro, te wai, hauwaiwaro, a ngā rewa i roto i Etera.

Te hanganga, te āhua

Benzalkonium pūhaumāota Ko te whakauru kaha. Tei runga i te momo o te tarukino, e taea te tāpiri i te reira me ētahi atu kai.

Benzalkonium pūhaumāota i roto i roto i te otinga mō te whakamahi waho, pata kanohi, ngā aihikirīmi, suppositories, papa, capsules me kareti wai mo te disinfection o whare.

Ko te mahi o te tarukino

E He āhuatanga pharmacological o benzalkonium pūhaumāota? Ko taua te hanganga o tenei rauemi e ko reira e taea ki te faaitoito i te mahi ārai me te pānga spermicidal me rongoā horoi.

I muri tikanga tono whakaaro tāmau i roto i te membrane pūtau, a ka ähua ki etahi microorganisms me lipoproteins parāoa e te mutunga arata'i ki kino o kiriuhi me te mate pūtau.

Benzalkonium pūhaumāota he mahi bactericidal puai ki huakita pathogenic, tae atu Staphylococcus, streptococcus, Pseudomonas ko Escherichia coli, Proteus, Klebsiella, me ētahi atu microorganisms. hoki ia mahi fungicidal me ki harore.

E whakakitea āhuatanga Spermicidal o tenei taonga i roto i te whakangaromanga o te pihi o te matenga parāoa me te āputa, e ārai ovum wairakau.

āhuatanga rongoā

e kore te whakauru tirohia riro i te te whakamahi intravaginal, engari e mutu ai ki te mucosa tara, ka whakakorea i muri i horoi ki te wai anake tahi ranei ki te fluids whaiaroaro.

Ko te pānga ārai o te taonga haamata 10 meneti i muri i te whakamahi o papa capsules ranei, i muri i te 5 meneti ka whakahaere ki suppositories tara, me te 3 - i muri i te tono i te kirīmi.

Te Roa spermicidal mahi o te taonga kia rerekē i runga i te puka o te faaineineraa (i 3 haora ki ra) rānei. Me kï reira e tetahi medicament whakaurua intravaginally, ka whakaiti i te pānga o te whakauru spermicidal. E te ara, he otinga o te iodine inactivates hoki āpiha e roto i pūhaumāota benzalkonium (suppositories, aihikirīmi, papa, me ētahi atu).

Tuhinga mō te whakamahi

otinga waho o te pūhaumāota benzalkonium hiahiatia hoki te maimoatanga tuatahi, me te tuatahi whakaroa marutanga me te ārai o te mate tuarua taumahatanga hōhipera o huakita (mo weranga, whara o te wheua, me te kopa ngohengohe). tikanga whakahau i te aroaro o tunga purulent, mo te pana wai o kōwhao wheua i muri i te pokanga te tapû hoki tenei.

papatipu matotoru kirīmi ranei ki pūhaumāota benzalkonium whakamahia i roto i te paraproctitis, e pāpaku weranga waiariki, tuwhenua arataukai, nonhealing patunga o te kopa ngohengohe (tae atu mate), ma'i mate inflammatory o te kiri e kua whakawhanakehia mate huka mellitus.

Benzalkonium pūhaumāota i roto i pata kanohi whakatoatoa pai i roto i haehae iti, lagophthalmos deformation rautau, ectropion me muri blepharoplasty. Ano, whakaritea taua raau i roto i mariao arataukai me te horo Corneal, reira bullous huringa dystrophic keratopathy, waiariki weranga kirikamo keratoektomii, microdefects Corneal epithelium me muri keratoplasty.

Papa, suppositories, e te tikanga capsules mō te kirīmi intravaginal me tampons mō te ārai rohe i roto i nga wahine o te tau uri. Tikanga, kua whakaritea taua māngai ki contraindications ki rore hua me te farii i te whakawhānau waha, me te i roto i te wā e kulukia, i roto i hohipera, i te ora fakasekisualé kōhikohiko, i muri i materoto me i roto i nga wahine premenopausal.

Kei te whakamahia te kareti wai o te benzalkonium pūhaumāota mo disinfection o whare, me te hua me te taputapu hauora.

contraindications

pūhaumāota Benzalkonium - he rokiroki, me te rongoā horoi, e kore ai e whakamahia, ka:

• hypersensitivity e wātea ana;
• whakapā dermatitis;
• puku mārere o te kiri.

Ko contraindications intravaginal puka tarukino, pā te huru e whai ake nei ki a ratou:

• ritenga me te ulceration o te membrane mucous o te kōpū tenetene ranei;
• coleitis.

ako

Ko te tikanga o te tono o te taonga tei runga i te puka i roto i nei whakaputaina ai.

• diluted te otinga waho i ki te wai (māturu he) ki te kukū o te 1%, a ka kua moe reira ranu whāriki, swabs ranei horoi ka tono ki te motu.
• Kei te tono pokepoke kirīmi ranei ki te mata motu, i te pure i mua i te kopa, me te necrotic huringa purulent (hāngai 0.25-0.45 g / 1 sq. Hk). Ka taea hoki e koe te whakamahi i whāriki turundy ranei moe ki te tarukino. Ko te horopeta mōrahi o tenei rongoā ia ra ko ke '50 takai nga ra mo te rua wiki.
• Suppositories mō te ārai whakaurua ki te tara, e takoto ana i runga i tona hoki. Hanga reira rima meneti i mua i takoto. Ko te roanga o te mahi o te medicament ko 4 hr.

E whakaurua papa Intravaginal ano ki te tara, te maungārongo, tekau meneti i mua i takoto. Ko te roanga o te mahi o te tarukino ko 3 hr.

Kei te whakaurua Kirīmi ki te tara te whakamahi i te dispenser-applicator (pai takoto tūnga). whakawhanake tonu tōna mahi i muri i te tono, me te pumau mo 10 haora.

E ai ki nga tohutohu, he capsule hou, kirīmi wahi, he rama ranei te papa ki te kia tomo ia wa toutou koe mahi fakasekisualé.

Me ka nekehia te whakapuru i te mōkihi, a ka whakarite i te maihao waenganui i te waenganui o ona papa flat. labia wehe ki atu te ringa, kua hiahiatia reira ki mua i roto i te hohonu o te tara ki te waha.

whakawhanakehia te mahi o tenei tarukino te tonu me pumau e pā ana ki te ra. I tenei wa e kore e puta ke te ūkuia, ara i muri i korerotia takoto. Ko reira e minaminatia ki te tango kore mua atu i te 3 haora i muri i te mahi whakamutunga, me te kore i muri atu i te ra i muri i te tāutanga.

A, no te mau fifi i roto i te tango i te whakapuru kia noho ki raro, a āta tango i reira ki o koutou maihao (rite te rua o kopikopi). Kei te tino riria ana te reira ki te tango i te pati a kau ki tenei taputapu i roto i te puta tenetene.

Ko te kareti wai ki te kia diluted ki te wai ki te whiwhi i te otinga e hiahiatia ana (1-12%). kia oko, mata roto, me te taputapu parukore kia horoia ki te rag waiwaitia i roto i te rite te tikanga te auau o 150 ml / 1 sq. mata m.

pūrere Medical me taiwhanga karaehe e hiahiatia te ki te rumaki i ratou i roto i te otinga, me te kati i te taupoki. I muri 2 haora e hiahia ana ratou ki te horoi horoi i raro i te wai rere (e pā ana ki 3 meneti) ranei.

pānga taha

Tei runga i te puka o te raau taero, e taea benzalkonium pūhaumāota meinga rerekē ngā pānga taha. Ki te whakamahi i tana wā roa-i roto i te tūroro maha whakawhanake ritenga rohe, me te tahi atu tauhohe mate pāwera.

I roto i te tahi mau faaineineraa i roto i?

Ko te tikanga tino rongonui, e ngā pūhaumāota benzalkonium, he rite whai:

• "Kataferm" - waihanga ngā i roto i te lyophilisate i i rite te otinga ko, a ka whakamahi i te reira waho ki whewhe arataukai, vaginitis, aroaro o mate purulent, te tapû-me te bartholinitis.
• "Katatsel A" - te tikanga huinga i roto i te puka o te whakapiri, e kua he pānga spermicidal.
• "Katatsel" - teuteu hokona i roto i nga papa tara me capsules, suppositories, tampons, aihikirīmi me te whakapiri mo te tono waho. E ia he spermicidal, anti-fungal, me te rongoā horoi pānga.

• "Septolete" - te tikanga huinga e ngā kore anake pūhaumāota benzalkonium, engari me te levomenthol, te hinu rau Eucalyptus, Peppermint me Thymol. puka inenga o te rare tarukino aroaro e aahuatanga korerotia tupuna.