Bronchoalveolitis

kakā wāhi - he mate āhuatanga nei i te he tohu o te pukapuka kiko mumura. Ko reira he āhuatanga o te momo o te etiological, pathogenetic, tohu haumanu. He āhuatanga āhuatanga o te mate ko te iti whānuitanga o te pūkahukahu mumura, acinar wāhanga ranei.

Ko maha kakā wāhi te hua o fifi o te tahi atu mate (hei tauira, ka toto whakaroau i roto i te tohanga pūkahukahu puta kakā hypostatic) motuhake ranei. haamata te tukanga whanaketanga ki te bronchi, na huaina te mea bronchopneumonia.

whakarōpūtia te mate kei runga i te nui o aronga inflammatory rānei. E ai ki tenei kakā parau tumu e wehea ki ngahunga iti, i te nui, me te tatau. E mea pinepine paetata te tukanga i roto i te lobules o te pūkahukahu i roto i te wāhanga ngā. I roto i tenei take, hohoko wāhanga kiko noa ki aronga inflammatory pathological.

puta kakā Lobular raro i te mahi o tetahi tukumate: Staphylococci, Streptococci, Pneumococci, Proteus, Legionella, E. coli, huakita anaerobic, hātare, mycoplasma, chlamydia, huaketo.

ô tukumate ki pūkahukahu kiko te nuinga i te bronchogenic. Hematogenous me lymphogenous āhuatanga tikanga o kakā tuarua, e haafifi i te akoranga o te huru pathological whāriki. kawea Whakatö o microorganisms te i raro i te mana o ngā āhuatanga kino e whakaiti i te tiaki mahi o arahau pūnaha paruru. Ko ētahi o ēnei hauhauaitu, paowa, te ahotea, inhalation o matū paitini.

Pūāhua tukanga inflammatory tei runga i te āhuatanga o te kaihoko hopuhopu, te tohu o te ngangau o te tohanga toto i roto i te lesion, āhua moroiti.

kakā wāhi he pikitia haumanu tāupe. Ka taea e te mate whakawhanake āta, whakapeka. I roto i te take whakamutunga, i reira te mea he ara koi i roto i te pāmahana, Chills. amuamu noa o tūroro he mare, e ai kia maroke, maku ki te tuku o rahinga nui o sputum mamae pouaka, manawa tere, ngoikore whānui ki.

auscultation me percussion: te tikanga mauhaa e whai ake nei whakamahia mo te tātaritanga o te mate. tauturu te tikanga tuatahi ki te whakarongo ki te āhua o te respiration me huringa i roto i te reira. I roto i te aroaro o te kakā whakapeka takoto rales ponguru. Kupukupu te kupu whiwhi pūāhua uaua. A, no te percussion blunting ngā wāhanga i tāutuhia, e kē ki ngā wāhi o te kiko hauora. Rironga kiripūkahu ai te ahua o pathologic haruru te waku pleural.

I roto i te taiwhanga whakaritea rangahau hua i roto i neutrophils i te toto, te whakanui ake ESR.

kakā whakapeka tono maimoatanga tonu hauora, no te mea i roto i te maha ngā take i hono reira pōauautanga, maha hua i roto i te ino nui o te kāwanatanga mahi. He matatini Treatment o te mate. Ko tā te reira i te pakanga ki te toxemia me mate, te whakakorenga o te kore romahā, whakahokia okana mahi, whakanui i parepare o te tinana. hāngai ana te kōwhiringa o raau taero te i runga i te āhua o te mate whāriki e kore anake, engari ano hoki i runga i te aroaro o ngā āhuatanga tahi-atu tahumaero.

te mau parau tumu maimoatanga Basic drugs hauora, i roto i nei te wāhi taketake takaro e paturopi, e whai ake: i haamata maimoatanga tātaritanga, ki te whakatau i te momo o te tukumate Kei roto te tikanga tūāwhiorangi whanui o te mahi. I muri i te whakamārama o te etiology me te whakatau i te kaihoko hopuhopu kapu kakā motuhake riro te tirohanga ahua rerekē. Whakaritea he torutoru māngai antibacterial e whai tikanga rite o te mahi, me te kuiti. Treatment bronchopneumonia ki kōwhiringa wā, me te kouma o taero mutu i te tau toharite o e whitu nga ra.