Car GAZ 2310: ngā whakaritenga hangarau, whakaahua me arotake

Family o te marama kiato waka arumoni waitohu "Sobol" puta i roto i te 1998, ka whakaurua he maha o akatuke'anga o minibuses - GAZ-2310 poari me waka.

Ko te tauira hou ao

"Sable" - ko reira he motuhake, whanaketanga motuhake o te kapeneti hoahoa o mua. Ki te kore e tangohia e koutou ki te pūkete te faitatau waho ki te "kahera", ka i roto i te toenga o te motokā, ko te tino rerekē te piha haapiiraa, i runga i te tahi atu pau o te tono. Ututaumaha "Sable" ko te iti rawa i te kahera 500 kg, a ko te kotahi ton. Otiia i te wa ano e rite ana te minivan mō te transportation o pāhihi i roto i ngā taiao tāone "Sable" he pai ki te mīhini atu economical, watea, me te kiato.

I roto i "Sobol" ki "anaterope" tohu tiketike o te whakakotahitanga interchangeability tata oti o te kapa, pūkaha, mamau me tōnā. Lights, matapihi, whakaata me te tatau kakau hoki whakawhiti. Tenei tino whakapiki i waka e rua repairable.

Ko te tawhā matua

"Sobol" rerekē i te mau melo o te taketake taha anga, he whakatārewatanga mua (motuhake e rua-hua i runga i ahunga pōro), te puna rau whakatārewatanga muri i runga i te parau tumu atu, iti kino, engari ki te taha haumaru nui. I roto i "Sobol" frein ake, he nui nui i roto i te whānui atu e o te "anaterope", te pahū wahia muri nga wira mua.

Ki te whakapūtā koe te whānuitanga o "Sable", te tūranga tuatahi ko te 2310 GAZ - pereoo pani ki kapa kotahi, ka waka utanga ki e rua rarangi o tūru me te ipu tuwhera mō te utanga o ngā rauemi nuinga hanga, minibus "Barguzin" tekau tūru paerewa whakamarie. Na whakaoti te aho-van "de luxe" mō ngā tūru e ono.

lineup

e kore e taraka te marama tukuna anake rite kawe o ngā rauemi hanga. Ko te waka te tikanga mo te transportation o pāhihi i runga i ara pa me ngā rārangi tapa i roto i rua rau kiromita. Kei te whakaaro matou hua te motokā i roto i te ara ano. taraka Light waitohu "Sable" Ko kua waia, me te i runga i ngā pae hanga, a ki runga ki waharoa pa, a ki runga ki ara whenua.

He kāwai motuhake - Gas-2310 (waka). Enei mihini atu tino, e ratou ao, me te reira kawe i roto i te tinana hāngai ko nga mihini tika katoa ki te whai wāhi i roto i te kaupapa hanga. A, ki te kahore he reira te hanga o ngā raruraru, whakamahia te mīhini kei te rite te waka mo te waka o rahinga iti o taonga. I roto i tenei take i te taha taonga i te taha ki te rōpū o mamafá ke, kei nei i runga i nga rarangi e rua o ngā tūru whakamarie.

GAZ-2310: Āhuatanga

Taumaha me ngā āhuatanga:

• roa Vehicle - 4840 mm;
• whanui - 2075 mm;
• tiketike - 2200 mm;
• wheelbase - 2760 mm;
• takahi - 1700 mm;
• whakawātea whenua, whakawātea - 150 mm.

van Tōtoru e mau ana te āheinga o 770 kg e te āhuatanga e whai ake nei: 2460/1830/1530. Kei te hanga te uta me te unloading o te pereoo i roto i te taha retireti tatau me muri-apa. Uta teitei kore e nui ake 700 mm. Ko te tiketike o te wehenga tueke ko tika i runga i tetahi, me te hawhe mita.

Rear "Sable", me te te roto o te fare, ake rite te minivan atu te taraka. A, ko te iti ake i te roa o te "kahera" ki 660 mm, kihai i puta ke kōwhiringa kapa, e ngā noho te wāhi roto i te taua wāteatea.

Salon ia "Sable", tukua i roto i te utanga-hōputu, rite rawa ki te taiepa arai tuwhera. Ko te kupu, Kei te noho taratahi nga pāhihi i te mau utanga, e te tikanga e kore ratou e whai ki te manawa sima puehu atu wehenga hanga kino ranei.

mana te tipu

I te motokā whānau "Sobol" tāuta engines o te maha momo. Tenei wha-puoto, i roto i-aho, engine penehīni ki te displacement o 2.3 rita (waitohu ZMZ-4066.10) me 150 hp i roto i te huringa o te 5200 r / min. I tono a te kaihoko rawa te mīhini i te rua-rita turbodiesel (GAZ-560), 100 hp i 4500 r / min ki te supply wahie microprocessor-te mana. Motor taea ki te whakawhanake i te tere o runga ki te 140 km / h. Ko Fuel kohi i 9.5 ki te 11 rita ia 100 km.

I te tīmatanga, i raro i te araa, "Sobol" mahi engines Zavolzhsky whakato pūkaha. I muri whakahou i nga waka oti motors Cummins. whakamatauria tenei ki te waiho i te tautohe atu i roto i te manakohia o te hoko i te taraka. Na ka anga te motokā ki te kia whakaekea i roto i te kē puku katoa-wira. I te wa taua i reira i taua huru maitatai rite ngāwari, te mana kohi o te tahuhu, utu iti me te rota o te tono rerekē e titiro rite mōhio.

Kaihoko maha taraka kiato hoki no te mea kua uara te turanga taraka, a ko te tino whai hua tenei ki te whakahaeretia te waka kei runga i ngā pae hanga. Hei tiki anake Forklift momo, kahore cranes me hiligi.

Aita i maoro roa ka reira mārama ki kiritaki e whai ratou i roto i nga ringa o te tino whai hua, pono, watea, me te ngāwari ki te whakahaere i te taraka, i te mea rite ki te mahi ra, me te po. nui haere Sales. kihai i Parts pātai, mai i ratou i roto i tetahi Whārangi ka utu ngā utu ngāwari. waka Repairable i tiketike, he maha ngā mahi e taea te taraiwa mahi fakatāutaha.

te tuku

Engines rite rawa ki te tuku ā-ringa e rima-tere. Na ko tetahi atu me, e korero i roto i manakohia o te taraka tenei.

huriaro

whakatārewatanga Mua - rua wishbone motuhake, me puna hau me te stabilizer hake pou-aifaitoraa.

muri whakatārewatanga - ti'aturi, i runga i puna rau āhua-Ēripitiki roa ki absorbers ru waipēhi me te pae kurupae-stabilizer.

frein

Pūnaha - waipēhi rua-iahiko rite rawa ki te pūoko korehau booster me te maturuturunga iho taumata wai tino. frein mua - kōpae hā, muri - drum. Hoki te tāpiri, rite rawa te motokā i te ABS.

rangahau whānui

Tae noa 2006, nga waka katoa GAZ 2310 i te hapu o "Sobol" hua i roto i te wā iti noa kahore ratou e hono ki te hanga raina whakaminenga nekeneke "anaterope". huihui Double whakamahi wahi paerewa nui haere koi tuku o "Sobol". timata kaihoko Russian ki te farii i 2310 cars GAZ i te rawaka te nui.

Heoi, haere tonu te hiahia mō ngā taraka marama ki te tupu, pera i reira i te wa i nekehia atu here i runga i te urunga ki roto ki nga wāhi pokapū o Moscow mo tenei piha o motokā. mīhini Taumaha 2310 hau i ko 900 kg, he tino hototahi ki te taimaha whakaaetia. A i pai hoki nga rangatira.

I roto i te tau 2010, nga waka katoa GAZ 2310 haere restyling ka riro te ingoa "Sobol-pakihi." I roto i te titiro pai nui te guise hou o taraka kiato, i ara here katoa, a ka timata "Sobol" ki te mahi ki te pokapū o Moscow.

utu o

I reira, "Sobol" wa, te utu o nei te puritia i roto i rohe whaitake tonu, he mea utu e pā ana ki 750 mano moni. Tenei taea ki a koe te hoko i te reira, kahore kaha nui. e kore e mea katoa whakarerekētanga hokona, "Sable", ka manakohia i roto i tetahi take e te utu.