Class kiri: ngā rerekētanga. E ki te whiriwhiri piha kiri

kuaha kiri ko tetahi o te uhi o te papa tino rongonui. Atu me te ake iwi whakatau ki te takoto i te reira i tona whare, te kamupene whakamahia ki te mahia tari. Heoi, kaihoko katoa fehangahangai taua āhuatanga rite te piha kiri. E whakaritea kitea nga rerekētanga mō-ngaio kore, he uaua ki te whiriwhiri i te hua e tika ana mō te etahi tikanga.

He aha te mea kiri?

tono Ko te kupu "kiri" te i Roma, a auraa "papanga." Poari o tenei rauemi rawa hāngai ki tenei whakamāramatanga. ngā ratou o te maha ngā paparanga o fiberboard, me te runga hipoki ki te kiriata whakapaipai paruru e simulates te ngā tuhinga.

papa hanganga

Tikanga ngā lamellae o wha ranei e rima papa, ia o nei hanga o rauemi rerekē te. I to ratou hanganga, tikanga o hono me ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana mo tenei āhuatanga paninga mahi whakawhirinaki: kakahu resistance, kaha, me ētahi atu ia paparanga o te āhuatanga, me mahi ...

1. Tïpako. Ko reira te tikanga huarahi atu, engari i ētahi wā herea ia tika ki te poari, ki te whakapai ake i te āhuatanga mātao tangi.
2. Te paparanga o raro mahi he mahi aueue. Ngā mihi ki a ia, mau te kiri tona āhua pai i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā āhuatanga, me te kore e hauā e te kawenga. tuku te apa o raro e ki momo .. Whakapūmau whärite ranei tikanga paremata, arā ki te whakawhirinaki i runga i taua mea rigidity, makuku resistance me te tahi atu āhuatanga kaha o te poari, kia rite riro te reira i te pāhiwihiwi paninga. Kei te hanga te reira i te paperboard Kraft motuhake. Ki te whakapai ake i te āhuatanga mahi, kua tukinotia ai ki resins waihanga.
3. Kei te turanga o te fiberboard nui-kiato. riro te apa kawe te wahi matua o te kawenga: he roa pateko, hihiri, pānga. Whakaritea ai e tēnei te kiri piha haapiiraa. kua oti te whakarite me te kaha o nga papa waho rerekētanga. whakawhirinaki i runga i te wera me te mātao tangi āhuatanga o reira ano. Hoki whakarato reira kaha me te makuku ātete o te poari. Ko te reira i te paparanga mātotoru, he reira makawe machined, i roto i nei e hono kākaho.
4. Ko te paparanga thinnest - tenei whakapaipai. Kei reira o te pepa, tono nei ki te tauira e hiahiatia ana. Ka taea e Tānga whakatau i te kakano o te rakau, kohatu he kakano rerekē ranei. Hei roa te ora o te papanga whakapaipai e tukinotia reira ki impregnations motuhake.
5. Mai i te paparanga o runga, tona kaha me te matotoru ātete abrasion ti'aturi. Kei a ia ko kiriaku melamine ranei resins. Hei hoatu i ahua nui ki te kakano imaged i runga i te kahu o runga, he pāhiwihiwi. No te mea o tenei kiri mana'o 33 piha tino rite ki te rakau.

hangarau production

E rua ara o hangaia he hipoki witi:

1. Kiri tika kōpeketanga He whakamana i te whakamahi i te DPL hangarau. I roto i tenei take, kua aki tahi nga papa poari, i te wa ano. Nā ki puta kōpeketanga me ona he pūhui. Na roto i tenei patunga hangarau hipoki mo te whakamahi noho me ngā kōeke arumoni raro (kore ki runga ake i 32) e hua.
2. Kiri whakaputaina e HPL, kua te kahu o runga whakapakaritia: kua tapiritia Ivi paperboard ki te pepa whakapaipai (te taua rite te pūtake). kākaho PRESS i roto i ngā wāhanga. Wehe, i te mau api matua me raro a motuhake - te tihi. Na e hono ratou i roto i te manureva taua. Ko te kupu hangaia rauemi tiketike kaha, e pā ana ki te piha o te 33 me te 34, kua āhuatanga reira e nui haere te kaha, me te mauroa.

He aha te mea te classiness, me pehea ki te tautuhi?

Hei whakatau i te kaipehi o nga āhuatanga whakahaere o te kiri ki ngā whakamātautau. I roto i te katoa i reira e 18 whakamātautau. Mai i te hua Momo whakaaturia faataahia te kiri o te piha haapiiraa. takoto te rerekētanga tika i roto i te āhua o ki te tikanga te poari i rerekē kawenga.

Na tohatoha 2 rōpū nui o coatings: hoki te whakamahi noho, me te arumoni (i roto i nga tini wahi tūmatanui: tari, toa, me ētahi atu). Ko te mati tuatahi tohu te piha haapiiraa o tono. 2 - Housing 3 - tauhokohoko. I tēnei wā, Heoi, nekehia he rauemi kiritaki motuhake te i hanga, ie. Ki. Maka te reira 31 me 32 piha haapiiraa.

taea hoki AU tohu e kitea i runga i te tākai. Tenei momotuhi Ko te taumata o te kākahu ātete o te paparanga tiaki o runga. rerekē te reira i te 3 ki te 6. Ko te teitei te tokomaha, te ātete atu ki abrasion paninga. Te nuinga roa, me te kakahu-ātete kuaha kiri - 34 piha haapiiraa. Kei te whakareia e te paparanga paruru, tohua AC6, heoi e taea te whakamahi i pikaunga mōrahi.

Kiri 31 piha haapiiraa (AC3)

Tuatahi tikanga hoki whare arumoni ki kawenga iti, hei tauira, fariiraa, ruma hui, a ka hangaia hoki 2-5 tau. Heoi, e tika ana ki te utu whaitake, me te kounga nui te pinepine whakamahia i roto i te ora ia rā. I te kāinga 6-10 tau taea muri. Heoi, e kore e tūtohu ana ki te whakamahi i te reira i roto i te ara, hallways wera ranei. Te ora roa mōrahi i roto i te rūma, makariri, me ētahi atu D.

Kiri 32 piha haapiiraa (AC4)

Ko tētahi atu momo o te kuaha e taea te whakamahi i roto i nga wahi tūmatanui, me i roto i te ora ia rā. I roto i te take tuatahi ko reira te ruma ki te tari ripeka-whenua iti. Here ka muri reira e pā ana ki te 5 tau. Ki te whakamahi koe i te kāinga, ka taea te whakatakotoria te reira i roto i tetahi ruma. Heoi, utu reira tino atu te utu. I te tahi atu te ringa, te kiri "oki" (piha haapiiraa 32) ne fa'ifa'itaki haohaoa parquet kuaha, me utu nui atu wātea. Ka taea e te ora ratonga 15-17 tau tae.

Kiri 33 akomanga (AC5)

kaha mā'olunga Material, hangaia hoki pikaunga tiketike rawa. Kei te iti whakamahia te whare, te kaihanga hoatu he taurangi o 20-25 tau o te whakamahi. E te ara, 33 - he piha o te kiri parewai e he pai hoki te kīhini.

Tino maha haere ki reira, no te rawa ki te momo o nga wahi ki waka tiketike: toa, wharekai. Ki te kawenga taua 5-6 tau ka muri i te reira, ki iti rahi - e rua rite te roa.

Ki te he maimoatanga atu tino o te kahu o runga, me te whakapakari o te paninga paruru pupuritia he ahua ātaahua puta noa te huringa ora.

Kiri 34 piha haapiiraa (AC6)

Ko te tino roa me te ātete ki ngā rauemi taumahatanga. Whakamahia hoki te whakapaipai hākinakina fare, rerewhenua teihana, kanikani karapu me te pera i runga i. D. Ahakoa i roto i taua fifi tikanga i pai ai whakamutunga i te iti rawa 10 tau. Papa hipoki taua taumata hangaia torutoru kaiwhakanao Pākehā. Hoki te whakamahi i te kāinga kei te maha hoatu he pūtāhui ora.

He aha te mea ki te mutu

kia whakaaro te reira rawa ka kōwhiri i te piha haapiiraa kiri. He tino nui ngā rerekētanga i roto i te āhuatanga.

e kore e whai tonu te reira i te hiahia ki te hoko i nga rauemi kākahu-ātete te nuinga. Me koe ki te whakaaro i roto i te kōrero ka whakamahia te kiri. 33 piha haapiiraa - te wai ātete, he reira pai mo te kīhini, engari te whare moenga ka taea e koe te hoko te tahi mea atu ohie, na hanga ana e ia e kore tikanga ki te overpay mō ngā āhuatanga faufaa e kore e e kia whai hua mō te whakamahi motu ... Hoki āhua kawenga nui piha 31, no te ara me hallways - 32. He utu mo te paninga whare e whakamahia ana i roto i rererangi, kahore he ira, ki te anake i roto i te basement kore e rite rawa ki te whare hākinakina kanikani ranei.

Ka rite ki whakaaturia, kiri - he reira he otinga pai, mahi, me te rawa utu mo te whakapaipai o te fare.