Fennel: tipu i te purapura

Fennel, ka karanga i roto i te fennel kēmihi noa ko te hua huawhenua i roto i te tono mō te rau tau maha hoki ona āhuatanga painga, me te reka. I roto i te mohoao, tupu tenei tikanga i roto i Central ko Te Hau-ā-uru Asia, Europe, Africa Te Tai Tokerau, Japan, te Caucasus ko Crimea, ahakoa whakaaro tenei kei te ki hei tana whenua Italy. tipu undemanding, āhuatanga e te kakara o te anihi, kitea i runga i te kohatu o maroke, whare e tata ana, me te haere te rori. I roto i te fennel tauine ahumahi tupu i roto i France, Romania, Spain, Awherika ki te Tonga, Czech Republic, India, Holland, Hungary. kitea Ko tōna āhukahuka o te ahurea taua kei i runga i te rohe o Ukraine a Russia.

Fennel: whakaahuatanga

No ki te hapu o te fennel herewi āhuatanga tu, ki te paninga he kikorangi, häunga kakau tino branched āhua ahei o runga ki te 2 mita i roto i te teitei. He matomato, matahuru nga rau toutou, rite he pi noa rau. Ko te pakiaka matua o e reira e rave rahi, aukati, kaha, i te matotoru o 1-1.5 cm. He iti rawa otaota Flowers, rāpoi i roto i te hamarara, pua i Hōngongoi ki August. Mai rui fennel pua mo te wa tuarua. He iti nui (i taimaha mano o āhua 7 karamu), āhuatanga e te āhua elongated me reka reka hua. matuatanga tonu e wahi i roto i te Mahuru.

Fennel rite nga hua huawhenua

hoatu He maha māra he fennel iti, tono mahi nui o te raruraru ki te hua iti. Haunga tona tata mō ētahi atu hua huawhenua (tōmato, kumine, kāreti, he pini, pepa, kōkihi, pini) he kino. Kei te whakapono te reira e inhibits te tipu te tupu o ona hoa tata. Heoi, ka whakatō moenga motuhake, tukatuka wā me te irrigation fennel e kore kino i te hua tata tipu: pakiaka i roto i te rohe ke ina tuku ia he kore o te makuku. E te ara, te kakara o te fennel deters aphids.

āhuatanga fennel

fennel ahua teie mahana (e te aroaro whakaahua i roto i te tuhinga) he papatipu o ngā āhuatanga painga mo te tinana tangata. Ko tōna purapura i roto i ngā āhuatanga wahi, hinu fatty, Mariao kohuke, te pūmua, me te huka. I roto i pau te kai taitamariki wana, purapura, i horahorangia e me te turanga kikokiko - he ahua o te kochanchiki.

Fennel purapura i roto i te huka, pūmua, te ngako, te hinu faufaa, wahi o te mea atenol, a kei te whakamahia i roto i te faaineineraa o te rare me te parāoa hua, te purini, hupa me te waina. hinu faufaa taekore whiwhi i te mamaoa Māturu me āhuatanga e kaha kakara o te anihi, pai whakamahia i roto i te ahumahi kakara.

contraindications

Contraindications o te tipu e pā ana tona idiosyncrasy. A, no te hiahiatia nga mana'o o whanoke whakapairuaki ranei te ki whakarere tona whakamahi. E kore matou e tūtohu te whakamahi o te fennel i roto i hapūtanga, hohipera, me haurangi haurangi. Na roto i te tokopā me takanga o mate pāwera taea hua i roto i te tuwhena rawa o teuteu kei roto waiwai fennel.

wana Young me rau e te whakakapinga pai mo te pi mua, me i horahorangia e - kinaki motuhake mō te tiaki. hoatu Kākāriki i roto i rihi - i roto i te iti rahinga, me te anake i roto i te puka hou. E te ara, ki te kaha te hoatu otaota hou ake ki te huka, ko tetahi o te mau huru faufaa o te fennel. Kochanchiki pai i muri i maimoatanga ngawari wera: tinei, te parai me te tunu; rite e tapiritia ratou raw ki huamata.

māra

Me pēhea te ki te ngaki i te fennel? Whakatipu i te purapura ko kahore fifi motuhake. Ko te wāhi nui ko te pai rawa o-te kounga tiketike, me te hou purapura, e te hunga i runga i whata taonga aroaro 2 momo: fennel homai otaota anake me purapura, me te huawhenua (Italian ranei) - kochanchiki ma mātotoru. Germination o purapura noho hoki 2-3 tau. Ka taea te whakatipuria Fennel vegetatively - na roto i te wehewehe i te ngahere, engari e kore e te tenei tikanga e whakamahia ana nuitia. Māra te puoru rui fennel purapura. kawea ana tēnei mahi i roto i rua i te tau - i roto i te puna (April ki te mutunga o Mei) ranei hotoke (Ākuhata-Mahuru) - ki te hohonu o te 2 cm i roto i te mua-hauhake moenga puawai. Ki te tika, te proizvestkovat oneone hiahiatia, whakakiia otaota Matiu, me te pararopi (ia 1 mita tapawha -. 1 peere), ranei pungarehu (0.5 kg ia 1 sq Mita.). mana'o te nuinga fennel heliophilous whakamarie i runga i te one marama oneone one ranei. tūtohutia wahi o te whenua ki te kia puta ke nga tau, a ka rite ki precursors whakamahia te hotoke me te rarangi hua. I mua i te whakatō, e hiahiatia ana te oneone ki te wairakau, kia wairākau peere, Peat ranei hamuti wairākau ia mita tapawha, me o kēne o otaota te tokorua.

Āhuatanga ruinga

A, no te puna ruinga (i roto i te tekau ra mua te tuatahi o Aperira) pārekereke tae noa Mei hiahiatia ki te pupuri i raro i te kiriata ki te tiaki makuku. I muri 5-10 ra tipu putanga e hiahiatia ana ki te i roto i kikokore, mahue i waenganui i te mokowā otaota 20-hēnimeta. I tata te whakatō tūponotanga tiketike o te kakau me te pua wawe, tae i horahorangia e matotoru te rahi e hiahiatia, e pēhia te kounga o te hua e tūmanakohia ana. I muri thinning fennel tika hiahiatia ki te whangai i te e whaowhia o mullein. Fennel purapura whakarau whakakitea. ruinga wawe rawa o nga otaota e pängia ana ki bolting.

Fennel, fakahounga'i āhuatanga whai hua me contraindications e rongoā tuku iho, e taea te tupu huero tikanga. Rui tipu whakaputaina i roto i te mutunga o Hui-tanguru - wawe Maehe. Tiki i roto i tenei take, ko te kōwhiringa, engari e hiahiatia ana (kotahi, ina ū i roto i tuwhera whenua).

fennel Care

I te mutunga o Mei - wawe Hune, i te hua e hiahiatia ana ki te iti pukepuke, e pā ana ki te teitei o te 3-7 cm te tukanga taua e hāngai ana te whiwhi i te pai pakiaka basal kikokiko, e tūtohu ana ki te faahiti rua i roto i te wa .. Ki te karo wahi vymazyvaniya kochanchiki fennel ma raro o te tipu e tūtohu ana ki te āwenewene tiaki i te timatanga o te raumati. E titau te reira i te tapahia mowhiti i pounamu kirihou (he whanui hi'oraa maitai - 20 cm), ka hoatu ratou i runga i te tipu, paku faahohonu ki te whenua. I roto i te tupu fennel wāhanga rua hiahiatia kai tarutaru rewena mullein ranei, mo te faaineineraa o e titau paru kau diluted ki te wai i roto i te ōwehenga o te 1: 3. 1:10 tūtohutia hoki whakamakuku te whaowhia hua.

Fennel māra e kore nei e tapae tetahi uauatanga ngā, Me huo auau, me te whakainu: kotahi nga ra 5-6 (ia mita tapawha - 10-15 rita o te wai). Ka taea e koe te tono i te mulch, ki te tiaki ki tarutaru, me te wai tiaki. Maoa fennel hua e wahi i roto i August me Mahuru.

Hauhake o fennel

fennel Harvesting whakarato te tino rauemi raw whai hua, me te te hua puta noa i te raumati. Puka taimaha i muri kohinga maroke, aerate me te pa'anga i roto i te ipu hermetically hiri, pai karaihe. i kohia Seeds rite matuatanga i Hipanga parauri. Na ka ka te mutunga maroke ratou mo 2-3 ra i roto i te pai-hā, wahi pouri, weropepahia a ka piu. purapura te tiaki hiahiatia te i roto i te ipu pai hiri. Hauhake e wahi i nga pakiaka o ratou arearenga, moni i te whenua, whakamaroke me te whakairo. I muri i taua, e hiahia ana ratou ki te maroke whakatio pai ranei. Ranei e taea te rongoa pakiaka fennel i te ara mua, me te tahi atu hua pakiaka.

Whakamahia i roto i te rongoā

Fennel, Kua matau mo te wa roa āhuatanga whai hua, i kitea e ahau tona tono i roto i te ahumahi hauora me te whakamahia i roto i te maimoatanga o te karere, me te kiri mate. Kei te whakamahia Decoctions me infusions o tenei tipu mō ngā take ārai i mate o te natura catarrhal. hinu Fennel ko te pūtake mo te faaineineraa o te wai pi, e hua ana ki te āhuatanga expectorant me wāhine. Nuinga o ngā wā, tohua tenei taputapu e hoki bloating i roto i nga tamariki whanau hou, me te cramps gastrointestinal āhua mamae.

roto Fennel wāhanga e i roto i taka maha, e hāngai ana ki te whakangaromanga o puruhi, me te kutu i mōkai. I roto i te pā ana ki taua pirinoa taea te whakamahi tipu, me te hou. Ki te mahi i tenei, e hiahiatia ana te rau hou te waha i te huri, me te rapirapi ki huruhuru mōkai wha-waewae.

whakamahia Fennel hua ki te whakapai ake nakunaku me te hiahia, ki te haaputuputuraa o te hau i roto i te punuatuna, mate tākihi, mate inflammatory o nga Airways. No te faaineine i te otinga maimoatanga o 2-3 punetēpu o hua i kurua o fennel hiahiatia te ki te whakaki i te karaihe o te wai kohua, me te tango 1-3 punetēpu 3-4 wā i te ra.

tōtika te pānga haumanu o pati fennel bNgā Rūma, e tahi ki te mamaoa me te wā kotahi ozdoravlivayusche olungá pānga i runga i kaiao tangata.