He aha te riha-tātari me tona auraa i roto i te ao hou

Kua tae mahi Modern inaianei te taumata makona nui o te whanaketanga, te wahi i homai te ohipa faufaa rahi roa te ki te aroturuki i te āhuatanga e whai he pānga nui i runga i te whanaketanga angitu o te kamupene. Ko tētahi o nga tikanga matua, whakamahia nei i teie mahana e hinonga nui, he riha-tātaritanga. Ko te tātaritanga whānui o te āhuatanga o waho e whakaawe nga mahi o hinonga ohaoha. Kei roto i te ingoa rawa nga wāhi matua e kua tātarihia - tōrangapū, ohaoha, pāpori me te hangarau (tōrangapū, ōhanga, hapori, hangarau - pōrearea).

whakahaere te tātari o tenei taumata e ki te tautuhi i rua āhuatanga moroiti, me te tonotono e whai he pānga tika i runga i te hua rite ngā mahi o nāianei i te kamupene o me mau opuaraa no ananahi. Me kï reira e te hanganga o te taiao riha-tātaritanga tāutu te tonotono (e ngā he tātaritanga o te tikanga tōrangapū, ōhanga, pūtaiao, me te hangarau te ahunga whakamua, pāpori me te taupori taiao me ngā āhuatanga māori) me microenvironment (whakataetae, kiritaki, kaituku, kaipupuri, ngā uniana hokohoko, me ētahi atu ), ai te maha tuatahi o ngā āhuatanga hoatu faufaa rahi.

He mea nui ki te mōhio e o nga āhuatanga o waho katoa e whai pānga i runga i ngā mahi kamupene, kia hoatu whakarongo matua ki te take tōrangapū, tika hoki e taea te whakaawe i te kāwanatanga te wāhanga ōhanga o te kāwanatanga, āwenewene te whakamahi i te hunga atu faaotiraa ranei ki te pupuri i te kaupapa here ōhanga etahi. Nā ki te National Bank, puritia nei e te kāwanatanga, kei te huri te kāwanatanga te auau hekenga, whakahaere te nui o te moni i roto i te tohanga, tātari reira te taumata o te GDP, a na i runga i. Ko te kupu, me te riha-tātari kamupene tika ngā i te āhuatanga tōrangapū o te State i ai te mahi ohaoha. kia te taua kia tangohia ki pūkete ka tomo hokohoko ke, no te mea e taea e te kore o te mōhiohio i roto i tenei rohe arahi ki te hē tūnga o te hua , me te whakaiti i te whai wāhitanga moni tūturu mō te mahi pakihi. kia hoki kia te reira i mōhio o te ture pupirikana me ngā ture i roto i te mana i roto i tenei rohe.

I roto i te rängai pēke i mahi hoki Pest-tātari, e tango ki pūkete āhuatanga ōhanga, pāpori me te hangarau i roto i te whakatinanatanga o te whakamahere rautaki, me te whanaketanga o te rāngai pūtea. āhuatanga ōhanga ngā auau huamoni, auau whakawhiti ke, pikinga, te nui o te moni i roto i te tohanga, te auau kore mahi, utu pūngao, te kaupapa here haumi me te moni whaiaro tūturu o te taupori i runga toharite. I tua atu, Pest-tātaritanga o te pēke ngā taua take pāpori, me te ahurea rite huringa i roto i ngā manakohanga kiritaki, āhua rerekē ngā rōpū taupori, mahi kiritaki, hanganga taupori, me te nekeneke taupori. He wāhi nui i roto i te whakatau i te whāinga me ngā whāinga wā roa-i roto i te rängai pēke e hoki takaro e āhuatanga hangarau, e ko te pānga tino tere, me te nui i runga i te tauine. Me tae atu ēnei i te ia o te R & whanaketanga D, tiaki o mana whakairo hinengaro, R & D utu, te putanga o te hangarau hou, me te hangarau hiko, Mua hoki hanga hou, me te pera i runga i.

He pera nui hoki tetahi whakamahere pakihi, i te mea maha anake te whai wāhi ki te whakautu hohoro ki tūkunga te huri riha-tātari. Ko te aha te nuinga o ngā kamupene me pareparenga i roto i te whakamahi tikanga riha-tātari whakahauanga, no te mea taea reira te hinonga ki te kia angitu atu te mahi.