Huarahi Pūnaha-mahi. Material ki te pūrongo o te hinengaro mātauranga

Kaupapahere, rautaki me te tikanga o te mātauranga i roto i Russia whakamārama ona rohe hītori. Kei te whakawhanake te reira i te Federal State Educational Standards hou (GEF). E ai ki a ia, tikanga evanelia mātauranga ki te whakarite i tētahi whakatupuranga hou o whakawhanaunga, tona urunga tika ki te hapori.

he tauākī hohoro pērā o ngā whāinga rautaki kua homai ara ki te nekenga tauira Makiri. Na roto i te aravihi mōhiotanga whāinga, ngā pūkenga, me ngā āheinga (Zun), ako tino i runga i te hawhe rau, he mahi anō te aronga i runga i te tauira faufaa hou - pūnahanaha - mahi.

Ki te rā, te pūnaha - huarahi kaha i roto i te haapiiraa tuatahi, ngā whakatinana. Ko te wā ki huringa i roto i te kura taketake.

mara pū mo te māramatanga o te Social Democratic Party

Systemically - huarahi mahi (SDP) ko te whakawhanaunga tikanga. E whakarato ana i te kaupapa mahi ngātahi, me te mōhio o te mātauranga i roto i te tukanga o te ngā o ngā uara me ngā tikanga o mua.

arotahi āhuatanga hinengaro o te mātauranga i runga i te māra o tikanga whaiaro, tukulotoa tāuta faufaa. Space mo ratou whanaketanga, whakatupuranga, me te panoni ko te mahi tahi o ngā ākonga ki te kaitautoko pakeke.

Ko te paearu o te tukanga mātauranga, rite te ātete ki te whakangungu, ko reira te moto o teie mau tau api: "A haapii i te tikanga o taea. Ka taea e anake kawea te reira i runga. "

Ko te tirohanga hou o te mātauranga i reira he fehangahangai mita hou: Waeine me te rerekētanga.

take rerekētanga o te mātauranga - te āhuatanga e taea ai aravihi tino kitea o ngā ākonga i roto i ngā rōpū me te hoatu i te whai wāhi tango ki ki pūkete te mau huru takitahi o ngā ākonga takitahi.

Waeine o te mātauranga - he pūnaha o herenga rerekētanga. Ko te whakaaro o te here - ki te whakarite rite whai wāhitanga o ngā hinonga mātauranga i roto i te tukanga mātauranga.

Pū o te SDP i te whanaketanga o GEF

Systemically - huarahi kaha mangai e te maha o te kai e hiahia ana ki te kia tangohia ki pūkete mo te whanaketanga o te GEF.

• Ka taea te mohio ki te takitahi anake rite te mātakitaki mahi whai take i roto i nei ngātahi reira, i roto i nei whanake, mahi, i roto i nei ora.
• Pakeke, tamaiti me ana hoa i roto i te mahi tahi-wehea mo ia atu, me te whakarangatira i te māramatanga o te ao. Ara, taea reira te tangata ki te whakaoti i te tipu raruraru o te whānui o te ora whānui.
• Kei te āhuatanga e te predominance o tetahi ranei tetahi wāhanga Tau o te whanaketanga tamaiti mahi ārahi. tautuhi te reira i te āhuatanga takitahi o ngā ākonga, i runga i to ratou tau kei.
• Ka taea e te tamaiti te ako pehea mua i hanga whanonga tangata, ara i te kaha ki te ako i te uara me tikanga pāpori, hītori whakatika mua, anake, ki te te whakaurua te reira i roto i te mahi āta, me te pūnahanaha.

Mahere mo te tātari o ngā mahi i roto i te whanaketanga o GEF

I roto i te hoahoa o ngā mahi GEF me hoahoa, e ngā te whakapakoko o te ao i runga i te pūtake o te mahere wha ngā wā katoa e whakatinana tona tātaritanga:

1. mahere whakahihiko-uara (SCM);
2. mahere taitara (PTM);
3. he mahere whakahaere (OP);
4. Mahere Rauemi (RP)

Systemically - Me huarahi kaha ki te tango i ki pūkete enei mahere i roto i te whakawhanake i ngā hōtaka mātauranga hi'oraa maitai.

Poto e pā ana ki te pau o ia mahi tātari mahere.

1. pū o SCM - e whakahokia reira te pātai: "He aha te mea tenei mahi?".

Ko te whakahoki homai he pikitia o ngā uara e pou here te tupuraa o te huru. Hoahoa hōtaka paerewa, me te tauira, e hiahia ana koe ki te hoatu matua ki te tirohanga o te takitahi me te hihiri ako.

Tapahanga āhuatanga paerewa mātauranga i roto i te tātaritanga o te MMP riro hua paetae whaiaro ka te whakangungu, me te mātauranga.

2. pū o te PTM - e whakahokia reira te pātai: "He aha te mea te mahi?"

Ko te whakahoki homai te pikitia o te pūnaha o ngā mahi, i roto i nei ko te whakawhenumi o te ihirangi mātauranga. Te hoahoa kia whakarongo ki te whakamahi ngā o ngā mahi mātauranga ao (acu), ārahi ki te putanga ako kaupapa-whai kiko ana - wāhi matua mātauranga taketake.

3. Ko te pū o te OP - e whakahokia reira te pātai: "Me pēhea te ki te hanga i te mahi?"

Ko te whakahoki homai he pikitia e kei aratau motuhake o te mahi, me te mahi. Ki te to ratou awhina, whakaritea me ngā pūkenga e whakarite fakahoko o ngā mahi mātauranga.

I roto i tetahi kaupapa mātauranga, raro ki whakawhenumi, te whakaaro o te mahi whakangungu - uara tamau, me te huinga o ngā mahi, tae atu ki te taenga mai o te hangarau ki te hua - tāupe.

4. pū o te Republic o Poland - e whakahokia reira te pātai: "I te utu o te rauemi mai ki runga?"

Ko te whakahoki homai he pikitia whānui o te rauemi kahore e kore e taea e te mea hei akoranga whai hua o te whakangungu me te mātauranga: pūtea, ngā rauemi tangata, ture, me te ture.

I runga i te pai rawa o ngā rauemi pāngia e te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• te hua lalahi tika (te tāutu huru - te whakaaro o te mahi);
• hua whaiaro e tika ana (te tāutu huru - mahi mana'o turai).

Rauemi, me te te hangarau hanganga, he wähanga tāupe i roto i tona paerewa.

Mātau, me te Zun

Systemically - huarahi kaha i roto i ngā āhua mātauranga e Zun tuarua ki te mahi whakangungu hāngai. kia hanga ratou (Zun), rongoa me tono anake i runga i te kaupapa o nga tikanga o te mahi e whai pūtake ana.

Ko te kounga o te matauranga, te reira ahu hoki i te momo o te acu hāngai.

i hanga te mātau SDP o te tangata i roto i te raupapa e whai ake: "mātau - mahi - āheinga".

puta mātau rite matauranga i roto i te mahi. faaite te reira i ano i roto i te kaha ki te whakamahi i mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga ako mō te mahi whai hua.

Systemically - huarahi kaha reunites i mātauranga hinengaro, tikanga, me te didactics rua huarahi hītori mahu'inga: he hou-rā huarahi mātau me te mua, inaianei - Tuarua i runga i te Zun.