Kaituhi Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich: biography, ngā meka auaha, me te ngā

Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich - te kaituhi o te kōrero Sapphire. E mohiotia whānuitia ana mahi i roto i Russia mō ētahi tau i mua i te mau ohipa hou. A, i muri i tana heke ia. Ko te kaupapa ka pa ia ki runga ki i roto i tona pukapuka i hāngai i te timatanga o te rau tau. He aha te mea mahi tenei ra ngā i hanga Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich?

tāhuhu tangata

Ko te hero o tenei tuhinga whakaraupapahia nga ngā matua o tona ora i roto i tetahi o te tīmatanga o nga kōrero. Arkadiy Timofeevich Averchenko - kaituhi, kei te kitea e te haupū marama, me te raukikini, engari pūhohe pai-natured nei mahi. mohio ia me pehea ki te kōrero e pā ana ki te taha ki pouri o te ora ki te korokë. Tohu o tenei - te kōrero o "Autobiography."

whanau Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich i roto i Sevastopol. Mai tamarikitanga i ia kanohi rawakore. Na roto i te viivii ore o tenei mātauranga mate ahau riro i te kāinga. Ko toku papa he kaihokohoko, me te, rite ki te pukapuka o te kaituhituhi, oti rawa nui te wa ki tana tama, no te mea ko āwangawanga e pā ana ki te take o te pehea, ki te hohoro te haere pakaru ia. rite o ratou wawata kaipakihi whakarapa.

Averchenko Jr., taua takiwa, ko te patunga o te ako titi tamahine tūmanako tiketike kaumatua kaihau kaihokohoko. E, Heoi, he pai hoki te kaituhi heke mai. I te wa ka ngaro tona papa tona tumanako whakamutunga mō te whakapai ake i te oranga whānau, ko tika te tama te tangata taitamariki te pānui. Na kua haina ia i roto i te tari waka i roto i te tekau ma rima nga tau.

Ko te timatanga o te ara auaha

timata Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich tuhi kōrero i roto i te tau o te mahi i runga i nga maina kohatu. Here mahi ano ia i roto i te tari iti. pa turi i roto i i pau ia e rave rahi tau i Averchenko, whakaaturia ana i roto i ana mahi. Kāinga mahi koura pa inu rite te ika. Donetsk steppe whenua depressing. A, no te i whakawhitia te poari o maina ki Kharkov, i na kake i tuhituhi e ia he mahi iti tuhituhinga Averchenko. Kua hanga e te rua tau i muri mai i te kaituhi taitamariki, ka whakaputaina i roto i ngā kōrero e toru katoa.

mahi ētita

Faauruhia e te mahi tuhituhi, noho Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich i 1905 mō te mahi i roto i te moheni Sapphire Kharkov. Te whare whakaputa ētita ia, te whakatika me te unuhia ana pakiwaituhi. A pera ka ia hiahia i roto i tenei mahi, i whainatia ia e te Kawana Tianara i runga i te moni e rima rau.

Ahakoa te rongonui o nga noho o Kharkiv, a Averchenko ki te waiho tenei pa kororia. Utua te pai, e kore ia i hiahia, a kihai i whai i te tupono. He atu totohe, ki te kawana kihai i hanga tikanga.

"Satyricon"

I roto i te St. Petersburg, atu ka mau Averchenko mahi. i tino rongonui Tefito me ngā kōrero, i whakaputaina e ia i roto i "Satyricon",. I te turanga o te makasini tuhituhi ka mau a Averchenko he wahi kaha.

Satirikonovtsy fiefia āhukahuka me te haere noa auaha. Ko anake rite te roa rite te whenua, ko te tata te aukatinga kore-te moti. I roto i te 1917, ke nga mea katoa. a Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich ki te waiho Sevastopol, a ka i heke.

meka ngā

Kaituhi o mahi Sapphire, me tenei ra tonu tetahi o nga whika tino enigmatic i roto i te tuhinga Russian. kei raro i te ara i runga i te rā o tona whanautanga, me mate Tautohetohe, i te viivii ore o e mate wawe ia. Na tino nui, kahore he kōrero pono e pā ana ki te ora te taata iho o te kaituhituhi. wahi White i roto i te haurongo Averchenko haere mai no te mea i hoatu e tonu ia he uiuiraa i roto i te puka, kaua ngahau. I tua atu, ia roa rawa whakaurua i roto i te rārangi o ngā kaituhi rāhuitia.

Arkady Averchenko kahore tino i mohio i te rā tangohia o tona whanautanga. Na tino nui, e pā ana ki te ora whaiaro kore satirikonovtsa mohiotia. Heoi, i reira he kōrero e pā ana ki tona hononga ki te kaitapere pai-mohiotia i roto i aua ra Aleksandroy Sadovskoy. I roa tenei pūrākau, engari wahia e ratou ake.

I aha kua kore marenatia te kaituhi, ka korerotia e ia ona kaipānui i roto i "Te Heu i roto i te purini." Sadovskaya ko te wahine hihiri me te kaha. Ia - stolid me kore te tangata rawa fakapapau'i. wehea ratou i roto i te tau 1915. Ko reira taa'eraa i te kaitapere wahine e toru tamariki, a tetahi o ratou i whanau i roto i te 1915 - i te wa ka, rite ki te kōrero o Averchenko, ko tona hononga ki Aleksandroy Sadovskoy i tona tihi. I tua atu, ko te tama a te kaitapere wahine nga kaiuru ki te wahi i te pā, me muri i te pakanga ka he kaituhi.

kore Alexander Sadovskaya korerotia tetahi e pā ana ki to ratou hononga ki te ētita o te moheni "Satyricon." Ko te tavevo o enei hononga e kitea i roto i nga mahi Averchenko. I roto i te kōrero "e karapoti ana", "wahine hiku", ki "wahine noa" hero roa, me te pakeke whakatau mehemea ki te whakaiti i te pire ki tona āhua paetahi. A i roto i te pūrākau whakamutunga o te kaituhi "kaiwhakaruruhau Joke" whakaatu te wahine, i te mea haamana'oraa o te raraunga waho Sadouskaya: pyshnotelye, pouri-hina, statuesque.

He te tama a te tama a te rongonui satirist Sadovsky, e kore e mohiotia. Ko te anake tenei he mana'o tauturu o ana ngā kaituhi. Heoi, i reira he taunakitanga e, ara i roto i te whakarau, e kore Averchenko mutu hiahia i roto i o tona aroha mua te whakarau. A e kore ko te wahine anake tenei ahakoa te meka e ko Alexander Sadovskaya satirist i roto i te ora.

"Hei matau te wahine he ngāwari, engari he uaua ki te whakamārama"

Ko reira i roto i tetahi o nga mahi Averchenko tenei parau. Ki te sex ritenga, i nga wa katoa e ia he moni, heoi, ka taka ona ia ahua manuki. I roto i ana mahi, kī St Petersburg te whakaaro o te haere noa bachelor tane. I roto i te tikanga ki te kukume pā, titiro pu mai ana e ia i tona ahua. Kei te te tahi mau taime meinga tenei āhuatanga faaino o hoa. Heoi, i whaki tetahi o nga pā o te kaituhi kotahi e te tangata ki taua ite me te tikanga o te katakata, e taea titiro rite tetahi. Ahua mo te tangata atamai, me te ahakoa he iti.

pukapuka o to'utangatá

"Stories mō convalescents" Arkadiy Timofeevich Averchenko tukua i roto i te 1910, he maha maere o kape. Na reira, he kaituhi, me te imiraa tika. Ana hoa, Māori o St Petersburg, tohu reira te kaha ki te hoko o tona interlocutor. Averchenko, he ingoa hei bachelor rerekē, patua tonu ahua arero, i te noa'tu o te kāhua paku porowini o kakahu.

I roto i te tikanga ki te mau tonu te huru tinana pai, kia rite ki nga mau haamana'oraa o hoa me hoa, ara ia taimaha nga ra, waiata ki te rōpū o te opera rongonui. E te ara, i te matua te reo, me te rongo satirikonovets.

He mate e kotahi tangohia o te rave'a kaituhi ki te farii i te mātauranga ki tonu, fakamanatu o ake i roto i te whenua ke. mate Arkadiy Timofeevich Averchenko i 1925 i roto i Prague. i turakina tona hauora i ngā e faaite atea i te wehenga atu takoha i Russia. pahuatia nga mua ia o te katoa: hoa, whenua, mahi, pūkete pēke.

Averchenko me te mana hou

kaupapa here Bolshevik kaituhi i huaina tinihanga wairangi o te mea katoa e tupu i roto i Russia. Ana whakaaro, e kore ia i kore ki te faaite i roto i tetahi o nga tuhinga. I hotokore kāwanatanga hou, me tona mahi. ngāwari Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich ki te tuhituhi, ko te kiritaki i roto i te whakatau tata, me te strikingly fakatokanga. I roto i te kōrero kataina ia te wairangi tangata, te apo, tinihanga me te anga mālohi. Otiia e kore e te kāwanatanga hou i te hiahia i te arohaehae o mau peu tangata. Te Bolshevik Russia taea ora anake te kaituhi whaiāipo-utopian mahi whakakororia i te revolution proletarian.

kua tau tata nei kua hua mo te kaituhi. Otiia e kore e te auaha i kawea mai ki roto ki tona ora o te rongo o te hinengaro, me te au maite. I roto i Prague, i faaruru ia he kaimahi o tuhinga Russian. Te nuinga te pānui i ngā nūpepa o te rohe. Pea mihi i runga i te āhua o te whakaaro o te pānga tōraro o te kaituhituhi.

ka mate Averchenko i te wha tekau-rima o tau o te ora. I roto i te eighties, i tuatahi mahi o te kaituhi o te anti-Soviet Arcadia Averchenko whakaputaina reira. mahara Motu o te kaituhi te hawhe rau anake i muri i tona matenga.