Kauae piere: maimoatanga. Whakarōpū o piere o te kauae. whati ngā pehea mōrearea

piere kauae i roto i te mahi hauora e tino noa,. Doctors mōhio e kino te kauae runga-whitu o te katoa maha o piere.

I roto i te tikanga ki te ite i te raruraru, me te tango i nga mehua tika, kia matau te momo ngā o whara me ratou tohu.

He aha te mea kauae whati

Piere kauae he kino kauae hea haere tahi i pakaru o te tapatahi o te kopa a tawhio noa. kia uaua pāngia, raru kanohi, oko toto tenei.

He rerekē te take o tenei momo o te whara, engari te nuinga o maha e meinga ratou e mahi mīhini: he patu, he hinga, he aituā. I tua atu, puta ano whati pathological, e puta rite ki te hua o te pānga waho i runga i te kauae i te aroaro o mate mau pērā i pakewakewa wheua, te tapû, puku. Na, ki te mate te tapû-nui wheua atu wāhi, e arata'i ki tona whati māhorahora.

Me pēhea te ki te ite i te kauae whati

He maha ngā whenua i runga i e taea tatou amo te aroaro o te whati o te kauae:

1. A, no te te whara o te tangata mana'o mamae.
2. A, no te tamata koe ki te whakatuwhera kati ranei te mamae mangai rahi, ka taea e ite pāwhiri reira.
3. Ka taea te neke te kauae ki te taha.
4. A, no te tuwhera piere kitea āputa kiko kanohi i runga i te kauae.
5. A, no te nga raru pānga, ua etahi te kōpā i mo te mata.
6. Ānini, whanoke.

kia rerekē tohumate, reira katoa tei runga i te aha wahi o te wheua pakaru te.

Hei whakapumautia te momo o te kauae whara kia kite tonu i te tākuta, me te whakahaere i te tātari tātaritanga. Kei roto te reira i te tirohanga waho, X-ray whakamātautau.

Kei te maha haere tahi kauae Broken i kino ki te roro tuaiwi waha ranei. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakakore i taua pōauautanga, he tātaritanga atu.

Ngā momo o piere kauae

piere kauae i whānui whakarōpū i roto i te maha o ngā huarahi:

1. wehenga o āhuatanga etiological causal ranei:

• whati kauae ahua e tika ana ki te whētuki;
• kauae whati rite ki te hua o te kopa pathological me wheua.

2. Tei runga i te raina whati:

• ahopou;
• tika;
• hōtiu;
• kōpekapeka;
• oskolchatye;
• whiti.

3. E ai ki te maha o whatiwhatinga:

• maha;
• kotahi;
• rua;
• takitoru.

4. Tei runga i te wāhi o te whati:

• whati o te kauae raro;
• whati o te kauae runga.

5. tohu o disorders kauae wheua:

• whakaoti;
• oti (crack, whatiia atu).

6. Tei runga i te tohu o te kiko ngohengohe e pā:

• piere kati - e kore te kiko ngohengohe pānga;
• tuwhera - whakararu i te tapatahi o te kiko ngohengohe.

I tua atu, piere kauae ko:

• hē, me te utu i mea kohakore;
• ngā.

maimoatanga whati mandibular

Ko te tohu matua i roto i te piere mandibular e:

• mamae;
• ngoikore ki te tararua kai no te mea o te mamae;
• taea kauwae te kōpā, ngutu;
• malocclusion;
• whakapairuaki;
• whanoke.

I roto i te tukanga o Tātarihia te tākuta, te tuatahi o te katoa, whakatau reira te huru tinana whānui o te manawanui. Ki te mahi i tenei, whanganga te pēhanga pini. I muri i taua, i roto i te tikanga ki te karo i whara roro pāmamae, whakamana atahanga te.

I roto i te whakamātautau ā-waho whakaritea te mamae hē ira kanokanototo. kawea Test i roto, i roto i nei kitea te wāhi tata whati. Muri kawea X-ray whakamātautau i roto.

I nga koki o te kauae raro te mea he hanganga rawa pai, a tae noa ki te ru iti ranei atu kino taea ki te whati lateral.

E mea pinepine i reira e rua, takitoru me maha piere o te kauae raro. He uaua Treatment o taua whara me tango o te whakanohonoho i te wā roa.

therapy

A, no te reira te mea he whati o te kauae raro, kia whai tonu te maimoatanga - ka karo i tenei maha pōauautanga.

I mua i kawe i te tangata ki te wāhi hauora kia whakaratohia āwhina tuatahi ki te manawanui. He mea tika ki te whakatika i te kauae raro i roto i te āhua i whakaritea e te tauiraa takai ranei.

Ko te pae tino auau o whati o te kauae raro e:

• piata ngä hinengaro;
• te waenganui o te kauae;
• tukanga articular;
• nga koki o te kauae.

Kiko edema maha haere tahi i te whati o te kauae raro. Treatment i roto i tenei take, tīmata ki te tono i te kōpeke makariri. I muri i taua, i raro i rehunga rohe, te maua e te tākuta i te tikanga mo te houhanga rongo o wheua whatiwhatinga, a ka tuhi te kauae mo te wā katoa o te maimoatanga.

Ka taea e wheua kauwae whakatika te whakamahi i kaiwhakahaere hexanoic waea ranei. I roto i te whakarara, therapy anti-inflammatory, kua whakaritea e te rōpū o huaora me te tikanga ki te whakapakari i te pūnaha ārai mate.

Whati o te kauae runga

Ko te kauae o runga - wheua o korohū, Kei reira i roto i te pokapū o te mata, me te e whai wāhi i roto i te hanganga o nga turanga nasal kōhao, mangai, kanohi. Ko te tino kino whati o te kauae runga. Tuatahi, kia pa ai e te angaanga. Tuarua, i reira te mea he mōrearea o te pōro whanaketanga o taua mate rite kiriuhi ranei.

I tua atu ki te tohu paerewa o piere kauae runga e taea te haere tahi i te toto, maru huri noa nga kanohi, kite te peroo, mate o mahara. mahi Respiratory me ngangau uaua. Ki te kore e taea e te tangata manawa, he mea e tika ana ki te tuku i te wahi romahā me te kōhao-waha mā te ārai tinana ke.

Ki te taua whara kia whakatuwhera i te toto. Ki te mutu te reira, kia tono koe i te takai pēhanga whakapuru ranei.

whati uaua o te kauae

Fifi whakaaro kauae whati wāhikē i ai he rangirua o te whakaritenga noa o te wheua whatiwhatinga i. Ka taea e te reira oti, me te tarepa.

Whakaoti whati - kōrero i waenganui i te wāhanga o te wheua pāngia.

Part-wā - e kore e whati ohorere paku ranei te hononga i waenganui i te wāhanga o te wheua.

whati mandibular Paraire te tīmatanga titau te tīaroaro o whatiwhatinga wheua, tango o edema, i runga nei hiahiatia warea mārō te.

I roto i te take o te whati o te kauae runga , ko te maha e tika ana ki tona toronga. Ki te mahi i tenei, te whakamahi i te totakeke motuhake, i āta hoki te wheua papaka i roto i te tūranga tika.

Ko te tino kino tenei ahua o te whara hoki ratou taea whakapataritari asphyxia e, i āwhina materoto e taea arahi ki te mate. Kia kore ai whakahēmanawatanga, me horoia i te mangai o tinana ke, toto, a ka hoatu te tangata i roto i te tūnga whakapae, kanohi ki raro, whitikiria raro i te pouaka hurihia ake paraikete kakahu ranei.

Splinting he whati o te kauae

Ko te tikanga taketake o te maimoatanga o piere o te kauae, ko te splinting - he warea o te wheua whatiwhatinga ki te hanga motuhake o te waea kirihou ranei.

Splinting Ko te momo e whai ake nei:

1. Unilateral - whakamahia i te tahuri o tetahi hawhe o te kauae. waea whakamahia, piri nei ki te rohe kafó.
2. Matarua - Kei te whakamahia te waea stiffer, huinga atu o matau me mowhiti.
3. Aahei - whakamahia i te tahuri o nga kauae o runga, me te raro ki wāhikē. Whakamahi o waea parahi, piri nei ki te niho, me mowhiti rapa hopu kauae e rua.

kia hoki te tupare ki te kauae whati kia kirihou. Kei te tono te reira i raro i te kauwae, rere haere ona paparinga, me te whakaritea ki te takai huri noa tona matenga. Ko te nuinga o haere tenei tikanga ki te mea e hiahiatia ana splinting akiaki (hei tauira, ka kawe i te manawanui ki te whare hauora).

Ki te mea he whati uaua o te kauae, he tangata, kawea splinting te i tino whai i te tīaroaro o wheua whatiwhatinga i. kia hoki rapu reira atu whakaaro warea waho.

pōauautanga taea

E nga pōauautanga pea o piere o te kauae runga, me te raro e:

• pakohu kakā;
• te tapû-;
• hononga he o nga whatiwhatinga;
• tahi teka.

maha puta Sinusitis i piere o te kauae runga, me te e meinga e te aroaro o te pakohu maxillary whatiwhatinga wheua iti.

Te tapû-- he pōauautanga noa o te whati o te kauae raro. tohu te reira i pirau hanganga e pā te wheua. I roto i te tikanga ki te ārai i te whanaketanga o tenei māuiuitanga whakaritea te taero antimicrobial, therapy tinana, huaora.

kia puta whati kauae hē tauta i roto i te wā e whai ake nei:

• mate i muri tahuri ki te wāhi hauora;
• takahi te talena maimoatanga;
• ka i reira ko tetahi kauae whati, splinting puritia hoki e kore te tikanga e tika ana.

Whakatika taea te āhuatanga e hāparapara (maha mahi) e ranei te tikanga o te pūnaha whakapau.

tahi teka kia puta ka te tapû-ko te takahi o te kauae ki te nekeneke i roto i te tahi mau wāhanga. Treatment operative anake.

whakaauraki

Ko te wā whakaora i muri i whati o te kauae Kei roto te whai i ēnei:

1. Warea o te wheua whatiwhatinga i. tupare ki hāngai ki te kauae whati, me etahi atu momo o whakatika pūrere.
2. therapy Anti-inflammatory. Kei roto te reira i paturopi, rongoā antifungal me te brace.
3. Totonu akuaku waha. tū te reira i rite te tākuta, me te i te manawanui. takoto te reira i roto i niho horoi tupare i otaota kai, kōrero antimicrobials tukatuka motuhake. kia mahi horoia Daily ki otinga houra, a i muri i te kai ki te whakamahi i antiseptics.
4. I tua - Mahi motuhake e hāngai ana te whakaora i mahi kauae. kia tīmata mahi i te ra tuatahi o te whara, ki te ārai i te hanganga o tohu, me te ki te karo i pōauautanga pērā i te whati accrete he o te kauae.

Hei whakahoki katoa o te mahi kauae kia whakamana mahi o ia rā. Ko tōna parau tumu ko ki te whakawhanake i te uaua, me te hononga. Ki te mahi i tenei e hiahia ana koe ki te mahi i te mirimiri, a ka neke ki runga ki te whakahua o te pukapuka, oro, whānui tuwhera mangai. Ka taea e koe te whakatau i nekehanga ngangau. I te tīmatanga, ka meinga ai mamae, engari āta ka haere te hūhi.

Ki te kino ia he tamaiti te ...

E ai ki ngā tatauranga, tenei ahua o te kino kitea i roto i te mau tamaroa i waenganui i nga tau o 6 me te 14 nga tau, arā. E. I roto i te wā o nui haere mahi nekeneke, ka e heke te maha o ngā aituā. e kore te Girls ano rite i runga i te tau o te pā o piere rānei tohua. I roto i tetahi take, he tino kino tenei whara, engari te kino rawa te mea - te meka e te nuinga tahi reira e te wharanga roro pāmamae, takahi o te tapatahi o te tahi atu wheua, me te kiko ngohengohe. Amateur tino kore tūtohu ki te whai wāhi. I te whakapae iti o te whati kia rapu tonu te tauturu tohu.

A, no te toro koe hanga te tākuta hītori hauora. E ngā tātari e kore te mea tonu e taea te kauae whati, na he mātanga, kahore kore whakarite i te pouaka X-ray. E ai ki nga hua haaputuhia talena. e kore te mea nui rerekē i taua whakaahuatia i runga ake i te tukanga whakanohonoho.

ture kai

Nā ki te meka i roto i te tukanga o te maimoatanga me te whakanohonoho o nga kauae kei roto i te tūranga pūmau, he reira whakahauanga ki te whakatika i te kai. Te faaora nei wheua i roto i te marama (i te iti rawa), me tenei wa katoa anake kia kai wai kia pau.

piere kauae ngā horomanga kai, e kore te mea e rite matotoru o te kirīmi kawa. Ka taea e tahua āwhiwhiwhi ngā o hupa ki huawhenua i tāwekoweko, purees hua, hua miraka, hupa, he momo o pata. I muri i tango o te mauiui tīmata ki te farii i te kai maro kia māmālie kia rite kore ki te whakapataritari disorders gastrointestinal.

kia Breakfast ngā o te karaihe o te kefir, he oatmeal wai, applesauce.

Hoki tina taea e koe te whakarite i tetahi totokore, Heihei hupa koni ranei ki te karaihe o te wai ārani.

Ka rite ki te paramanawa, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i ngā hua miraka. Hoki tina e meinga ana reira hupa potato waiwai, puree hua.