Kia pehea te Ko te whakamātautau o tangata ora. whakamātautau hauora Forensic: te tikanga o te

Examination o nga tangata ora ko te rangahau o tangata mo te kino ki te tinana. Kei te whakamana te tukanga taua, rite ki te tikanga, i roto i te tikanga ki te whakamārama i te huru o te hapa. kia whakaritea Examination e te marae i ētahi atu mana motuhake ranei. I roto i ētahi wā, whakamana te hātepe i raro i te faaheporaa. A feruri i kōrero atu ture mo te tirohanga.

Overview

kawea tirohanga Kirirarau te roto i roto i te whare motuhake hauora. whakamātautau atu tupato o tangata, mahi rangahau kakahu taiwhanga whare whakawā. whakamana ana te tukanga i runga i te ra i muri i te hara. I roto i tenei take, ka taea e ngā tohunga te tautuhi i te meka faufaa o te uara taunakitanga i. Ki te e whakawāteatia te wahi o ngā tohu wā o te kino, ngā tukanga whakaora o te tinana puta. Na reira, he whakamātautau hauora i muri i tetahi wā riro koretake.

whakaaro o te tikanga

Arotahi i runga i te whakamātautau i taea e tika ana ki te take rerekē. Ko te whakaaro o te tukanga e taea e ki te tautuhi "tohu motuhake" o te parenga (moko, tohu, me te pera i runga i.), Tohu o te kino, whara. E mea pinepine te kawe i rangahau i runga i te āhua o te haurangi waipiro. I roto i te tukanga, he mohio ki te heheu te aroaro o rapirapi, kino me era atu tohu e tohu kino ki te hauora. I tua atu, i te taiwhanga o te whakamātautau whare whakawā he taputapu e taea ai ki te whakatū i te ahua o patu, me i kua whara. I roto i te tirohanga maha e whai wāhi ngā tukanga ki te kakahu me te tangata.

Ngaahi Fatongia me ngā kawenga

Ko te tukanga mahi te tākuta whare whakawā. I mua i te tīmata te whakamātautau, kua takoto hoki te ki te korero ki e pā ana ki te kawenga, me mau ohipa o tangata whai wāhi. Ko te tino nui tenei wāhi ki te whiwhi mōhiohio pono, tautautefito ki he taimi te rangahau o ngā pārurenga. Ko te meka e maha tamata tangata ki te whakaatu i te torutoru whara i roto i te puka tiaturi, ki te whakapiki ake i te whiu mo te tangata hara te tiki i te hekenga i runga i maimoatanga ranei. I roto i tenei whakaaro, me te whakamārama i te tākuta te tohu o te kawenga, me te whakamārama i te mau hopearaa pea o taua mahi.

Ko wai mahi te tukanga?

Irava o te rangahau i taea e tika ki te momo o ngā. Hei tauira, kawea he rangahau tangata i roto i te faatura o nei i hanga te whakamātau ki te patu tangata. I roto i tenei take, kawea te hātepe kei te roto e te tohunga hauora. Ko te whakaaro o te tohunga, ko te ki te kitea tohu o te hara. I roto i ētahi wā, kawea whakamātautau o tangata ora i roto i te taha o te imi. Heoi, ka taea e te kaimahi anake tiro ona ringa, me te mata. Ki te tūhura i te wahi toenga o te tinana titau te whai wāhitanga o te rata. whakamana whakamātautau hinengaro o tangata ora e te rata mātau. kia whai te reira i te tahi mau wheako o tenei mahi ki te hōtaka whäiti, me te tika te whakatau i te mana o te tangata.

Tuhinga ki te te uiui e

Tino maha whakamana whakamātautau hauora o taraiwa. Ko te tika tenei tukanga ki te whakatū i te aroaro i roto i te tinana o te toenga waipiro. whakamātautau Medical mō te haurangi te nuinga o mahi tika i te wahi o te mau herehere. rangatira pirihimana Traffic i te taputapu e tika ana mō tona whakatinanatanga. Kei te mahi te tukanga, ki te reira i feaa e pā ana ki te tangata whakaaro pirihimana e kei i te wira. I roto i ētahi wā, e whakakeke te detainee. He āpiha pirihimana e te tika ki te whakamahi i te kaha ki te faahepo i te whakamātautau o te waipiro. Heoi, whakaaro tenei mehua e ki kia i.

irava o te tirohanga

te nuinga o tīmata Tuhinga ki wāhi upoko huruhuru. I roto i tenei wahi o te microparticles kia noho rerekē i te scene. haere tahi Examination o tangata ora e tirohanga awa taringa me pongaihu. kia hoki kia ratou hakari, me te microparticulate puehu. Ki te wāhi āta ako i raro i matikara. He pea matūriki hakari o ora hara kikokiko, makawe, me te tahi atu rauemi koiora, e ka whakapumautia te parenga. E tūhura ana i te ringa, i rite ai kia ratou rapirapi, tohu o patu, patunga, karawarawa. kawea Examination o tangata ora i roto i waho o te whai wāhitanga o kaiwhakaatu. Te imi, Heoi, kua te tika ki te fakaafe'i ratou, ki te tika. Ko iti te ture. I roto i ngā, ki te titau ratou i te rangahau o ngā pārurenga me ētahi atu kaiuru i roto i te take o te rongo, rāhuitia te fiefanongó te ki i kona i roto i te tukanga. Inspection Hātepe whakapumautia i roto i te Art. 181 Code o Hātepe Kirimina. I muri i te tukanga he kawa, (i roto i tona tuhinga he hakari i te tauira). E whakaaro rangahau ngā tukanga tino nui, me te tika i roto i te akoranga o te whakahaerenga.

Ngā take mō te

Ko te take tino noa whakaritea e te whakamātautau, ngā:

• Whakatau i o wharanga: fakangatangata, te āhua me te pakeke, te tohu o te mate o te kaha whānui mō te mahi, te huarahi tupu, te momo o te patu, ratou take.
• Whakatūnga o hara sex me ngā āhuatanga i tautohetia: pūhuruhurutanga, ira pono, te whakapā o mua, hapūtanga, kaha fakasekisualé, puta materoto me te whanau, te tūponotanga o te rape.
• Whakamāramatanga mō te whakapae infliction whakaae o te kino ki te hauora te huringa i roto i tona āhua ranei: whaihanga, hauora whānui, āwenewene whakapataritari i te mate, whakahōhā, whaiaro kino-(whaiaro kino-).
• Te Haamauraa i te tuakiri o te tangata, tau.

hua rangahau

E tangohia ratou ki pūkete i roto i te whakahaere i runga i te take. I roto i te mutunga, me i roto i te tohunga he whakaahuatanga o tāutuhia katoa pāpaka, hua o tätari. A, no te tiro ana ngā te tuhinga kakahu whakaahuatanga o ngā āhuatanga, me tohu o te hara. ka kia haina te reira i tika i te mātanga. E whakawhiti hua tirohanga ki te tangata, ka mahi i ia e te whakatau. I muri i te tukanga, whakarato tangata te tiaki e tika ana hauora.

hi'opo'a maitai

He wā ka kore te mea nui kotahi anake whakamātautau. I roto i taua āhuatanga, te whakamamaetia he tangata he tirohanga oti. Kei te karangatia e te reira i te whakamātautau whare whakawā hauora. Ki te whakamana i tenei tikanga i runga i te pūtake tūroro i waho te whai wāhitanga o te imi, me te tautuhi i te rata uruwhenua o te tangata i tetahi atu tuhinga, i roto i nei i reira ko te whakaahua o ia me te ingoa ranei. E whakarārangitia ēnei raraunga i roto i te mutunga. I roto i whakamātautau kia āwhina te tohunga i te tahi atu tohunga. Ki te tika, te reira mahi hoki whakamātautau toto, me te tahi atu whakamātautau. I roto i te whakamātautau, kua kite i roto i te tohunga te hunga ranei te tahi atu taipitopito o te take, te huru o te ohipa, ki te he te reira hāngai ki te take aro reira.

Āhuatanga whakaahuatanga

I roto i te rangahau e āhuatanga pāpaka katoa wehe. Te whakaahuatanga tohu localization, pollution ngā me ētahi atu āhuatanga. Tika ka taea profiling ki te hanga i te whakaaro korerorero mo te ōritetanga me te meinga fakangatangata, hanganga tikanga, te tūnga whanaunga o te patunga me te hara i te wa o te tono, me pera i runga i.

Ko te tohu o te pakeke

Ka rite ki te whara whaiaro i roto i te rongoā whare whakawā mahi kino ki te hauora, faaite nei i roto i te ofatiraa o te mahi whaiaroaro o whekau, ngā pūnaha, me te kopa, te tapatahi kikokiko i raro i te mana o ngā āhuatanga o waho. Hei whakatau i te āhua o te whara tirohanga tika whakamana. Anake i roto i te wā tino, kawea te whakamātautau i roto i runga i te tuhinga e wātea ana. I mua i te whakatau koe te pakeke o te kino, solves te mātanga he maha o ētahi atu take. Ratou, i roto i ngā, hāngai ana ki te pūāhua o te injuries (motu, abrasion, karawarawa, wahanga me pena i runga i), rawa ratou ahua, herenga o ratou tono, me te pera i runga i. I pehea e whakawhirinaki ēnei take i runga i te whakatū o te pakeke tika e whakatau.

raupapa

whakapumautia te āhua me te kino kei roto i te akoranga o te whakamātautau. E ai ki enei tohu, te tohunga whakatau te taumata o te ati ki te ora o te patunga i te wa o te tono. Ki te mea i whakaritea e fai te kino te riri, ka no reira ki te kāwai o hara reinga. e kore e taea e ona pānga pā te faaotiraa o te tohu. Ki te mea kua kua mohio te kino kia rite ki te ora-whakawehi, te mea i whakaritea e te pakeke o te mau hopearaa. Ko te kitenga, i pai ai hanga te mātanga, pau Kia whaitake. I roto i tenei take, e hiahiatia ana te tākuta kei te ki te tohu i roto i te mutunga o e ngā reira, ka mahi kai o te Ture hei pūtake mo te tohu o te kino tīariari.

Te Haamauraa i te āhua o te hauora

Ko te hiahia mo tona whakamāramatanga whakatika i roto i te wā, no te tika kite nga tangata mana i roto i te feaa i roto i te kaha o te pärurenga atu kaiuru ranei i roto i te mau ohipa te mea kei te tupu, hoatu te whakamārama tika rite ki te huru. whakaritea te whakamātautau taua te a ka kore te pārurenga, kaiwhakaatu tangata atu ranei ki te haere i te tamataraa e tika ana ki te hauora rawakore. Ngā kaupapa whakahaere o tenei natura, e tika ana ki to ratou matatini, kua whakamana kōmihana āta puta. Ngā ki rangahau tohunga tino tohu. A, no te whakanohoia te hiahia o te tumu parau e i roto i te fare ma'i. I roto i te akoranga o te rangahau kawea i roto i te tātaritanga tino o te raraunga e pā ana ki te putanga me te whanaketanga o te mate. I roto i ngā, tirohia reira te haumanu pikitia, amuamu, ngā mōhiohio i ngā pūkete rata, a na i runga i.

hauātanga

Ko te pātai o tona whakamāramatanga, te tikanga puta ka whakatupato te hamani i te pakaru rauemi o te kerēme tïpako kino e whakaaro ki ngā mātua e pā ana ki te herehere o rangatahi, tamariki o ngā mātua hauā turoro ranei, a na i runga i. Whakatau i o mate rangitahi o te kaha ki te kawe i ngā mahi ngaio whakamana e kōmihana mana hauora, tohunga haumanu me ngā hōhipera.

Whakamāramatanga o AIDS

Kei te maha te tukanga o tenei natura kawea atu i roto i te akoranga o whakahaere i roto i te wā o te rape. contamination āta hanga i tetahi atu rōpū taua ati ranei ko te toihara. kitea te huaketo i roto i fluids o te patunga (huware, toto, purapura moenga) tinana. A, no te te rangahau kei maunu hopuhopu mate rata. Ki te tika, e taea te meinga te reira e te bacteriologist.

Rauakitua me Simulation

Ka rite ki te tikanga, kawea tenei ahua o te rangahau i roto i roto i te whakapai i te tangata e pare mahi. Taua tangata anga taunahatanga taihara mō te kore ki te mahi i ohipa hōia. Ki te tetahi feaa e pā ana ki te āhua tāwhaiwhai o te mate te tangata i raro ki te hohipera. whakaritea te whare hauora e te mātakitaki hihiri o te manawanui. kawea te whakamātautau i roto i te taha o te rōpū o te maha kaiwhakaako. I roto i tona whakaaro, tohu ratou he mate kua kitea e ki te meinga nga tohu me kokirihanga ki tona huru tāwhaiwhai.

te tau o te whakatūnga

Ko te akiaki o tenei natura whakatika ina reira he kahore he tuhinga e tautuhi te tangata. Tau faaotiraa kei o uara i roto i te mau mai ki te kawenga o ngā rangatahi i me i roto i etahi atu wā. Me mea te reira e te tangata pakeke, te uaua ko reira ki te whakatū i pehea tawhito ko ia. Hei tauira, i roto i nga kohungahunga kawea tau faaotiraa i roto i ki te tika o runga ki te 1 marama, taiohi -. 1-2 tau, pakeke - ki runga ki te 5 tau, tangata mo 50 - ki runga ki te 5-10 tau. I roto i te whakamātautau o ngā tamariki i tangohia e ki pūkete he maha o ngā āhuatanga. I roto i ngā, e te reira ki pūkete te taimaha, tiketike, rahi o ngā wāhanga ngā o te tinana, i te hūnga, te huringa, te taumata o te kākahu o te niho. He faufaa me ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te tino i te reira (te ahua o te huruhuru i runga i te ngutu o runga, puke, peke, ähua kiri, ure me te raho, te timatanga o te huringa mate wahine, me te pera i runga i.). I tau pakeke, e ki pūkete pēnei ngā āhuatanga rite te pakeke o nga kita, te tohu o te elasticity o te taupoki, me te pera i runga i. i roto i te whakatau i te tau o te whakamātautau X-ray kawea i roto i te. Te reira i taea ai e koe ki te tautuhi i te morphological huringa i roto i te wheua.

Whakatau i te takoto o āhua

Ko te hiahia mo te tukanga taua i roto i nga whakahaerenga whakatika rite taihara me te i roto i te wā ā-iwi. I roto i ētahi wā, te hanganga o nga taihemahema waho e kore e rite ki tetahi tane momo wahine ranei. Ko e tika ana ki te aroaro o te momo o hē kikokiko i roto i te wā embryonic tenei. I roto i te wā onge taea te eke Hermaphroditism (androgyny). I roto i te whakatau i te ira tangata tūturu tangohia te ki pūkete te huinga o tohu. Tangohia ki pūkete te auau o te paheke, moe mākū, te tohu o te tokonga ake, te hanganga o nga whekau taihemahema āhuatanga, te āhua o nga tohu tuarua, te mahi o te pūnaha whakaputa uri rite te katoa. Whakatūnga o ira sex faaotiraa kawea i roto i te taha o te pūira huinga.

tapatahi fakasekisualé

Ko matua i roto i te tūhuratanga o hara o te āhua fakasekisualé tōna whakamāramatanga. Whakapūmau o wahinetanga, tohu o whakapā fakasekisualé he tika hoki te tohu o ngā mahi ki ngā rangatahi i, ngana rape, i te cohabiting ki te iti. whakahaere Examination i roto i ngā take pēnei i te i roto i te aroaro o nga tangata tuatoru i te kaimahi hauora. I mua i te mahinga i te tirohanga mātanga, ua papû i roto i te tangata takitahi motuhēhēnga o ngā tuhinga.

kaha Fakasekisualé me uri

whakaaro ratou whakatūnga te ki hei tukanga tino onge. Ka rite ki te tikanga, Me ki te tautuhi i te kaha fakasekisualé me mahi o te mahi whakaputa uri puta i roto i te tūhuratanga o te rape, whakaaro o ngā kerēme mō te alimony, whakakorenga o te faaipoiporaa. whakaritea te whakamātautau taua te a i roto i te whakatau i te pakeke o injuries e hua i te mate o enei aravihi.

Āhuatanga whakamātautau i roto i te hara fakasekisualé

I roto i te akoranga o te whakamātautau hauora ture o tohunga rape whakahoki nga pātai e whai ake:

• I tangohia te pärurenga te o te wahinetanga, me pehea te roa?
• He reira tohu o takoto?
• He aha i te mau faahopearaa i muri i takoto?
• He reira kino ki te tinana, he aha ratou huru, ahua tikanga, localization, pakeke, te roanga?

I tua atu ki maumaui o te tapatahi kikokiko o te pepa i roto i te kopu, i runga i te whakapā fakasekisualé ka tohu:

• Paipai mate paetata i roto i te kikokiko.
• Ko te aroaro o te parāoa i roto i te puta tenetene.
• hāngai wā Pregnancy ki te rape wā fakangatangata.

Ano i roto i nga kakahu pāngia e taea tapae ara rerekē me microparticles. Ka rite ki mo te kino, kia waiho te tinana abrasions reira, rapirapi, motu me ētahi atu tohu o te aroraa o te wahine ki te rapist. Ratou wāhi me te āhua whakaritea ki te whakaaturanga o te wahine i runga i nga huru o te aituā.

mutunga

Ko te kupu, te whakamätautau me te tino whakamātautau o patunga kei hira i roto i te tūhuratanga o te taihara wā me kiri tangata te wā. whakahaere wā o te tukanga, whakaahuatanga pai-tuhituhi o te kino e taea reliably te whakatau i te tohu o to ratou pakeke. I runga i te pūtake o te Kooti mōhiohio o hanga he whakaaro, kia rite ki nei whakatakoto ana i te rerenga kōrero ngā, tango i te whakatau tino i runga i te take.