Ko te Conference Potsdam

Ko te Conference Potsdam (1945) ko te hui whakamutunga o te kau taki runga o te whakakotahi anti-Fascist. Ko te wa roa (i Hōngongoi 17 ki August 2), a ko tino rerekē i roto i te huru i te mua katoa (i roto i Tehran me Yalta). Engari, kua tae kē Roosevelt i tenei amuiraa Truman, Churchill me Attlee tahi (te rangatira o te Rōpū Reipa). Anake ko te taua te māngai o te USSR.

faaite Potsdam Conference e i tenei wa i waenganui i te whenua e rua i kua "Big toru" whanaunga rere tiketike ki te tohu tino, a kua tae te ngaohiko rohe. whakawakia Amerika ko Ingarangi te Soviet Union i te ofatiraa o te whakaaetanga Yalta i roto i te pā ana ki Poland ko Romania; pahono Soviet Union i tohu Ingarangi e tautoko ana te reira āhuatanga motu i roto i Greece.

Ko te hui i roto i te tapa Berlin o te feia faatere o te "toru Big" - Churchill, Truman me Stalin - roa hoki 17 nga ra. Ko reira tika ki te whakawhanake i te kaupapa here ki te Germany patua.

hui Solutions

"Big toru" i haere ki te whakaoti take tōrangapū anake. i koi rawa atu i te aroaro o reo whiriwhiringa. Ki te tae te kawenata i uaua no te mea i reira kua rerekētanga i roto i te tūranga o whenua. Ko te take matua, i mahara ki te whakaoti i te Conference Potsdam, ko te āhuatanga i roto i Germany. paopao te kaupapa i te taha o tona hunga pohewa, na e hiahiatia ana ki te whakawhanake i ngā aratohu kaupapa here hou i roto i te faatura ki tenei whenua, noho i te wa nga ope Allied.

mahi Military o Germany, i whakaritea e te reira e kore e ki te aukati i te ngā. Otiia ko te raruraru i noho hoia American rohe i raro i te mahere ki te neke ki te Soviet Union. I whakaritea e te reira ki te withdrawal o ngā hōia US, i roto i te hoki hoki i taea ki te tomo i te rängai o Berlin (me ki Ingarangi me France) ratou. Ko tētahi atu wāhi e pumau whanaunga i waenganui i nga hoa, ko te whakaroa o te Ingarangi i roto i te take o te tupe o ngā hōia Tiamana. I runga i nga whakahau o Churchill, e hiahia ana ki te whai i te taea o te pēhanga hōia i runga i te Soviet Union, ko etahi o ratou i roto i te āhua o te whawhai hihiko.

Conference Potsdam: hua

I roto i te ara maha, te mau faaotiraa tangohia i roto i te 1945, ua faahiti faahou te whakaaro o te Conference Yalta, engari i roto i te atu taipitopito, puka taipitopito.

Ka rite ki te hua, whakatakotoria whiriwhiringa i te mau parau tumu tōrangapū, me te ōhanga o te whakaritenga kaumātua, me te hononga ki Germany. Hei te whakahaere i i hanga ai o wha kapa noho ope poari hi'opo'araa.

whakatau tuhia o te hui i tuhia Potsdam Whakapuakitanga, i roto i nei te huru whakaritea mo te tuku herekore o Hapani. faahou Stalin te fafauraa ki te tīmata i te whawhai ki a Japan, e kore i muri i te toru marama i muri i te mutunga Potsdam Conference.

i oho rohe Te Tai Rāwhiti German ki te hauauru ki te raina oder-Neisse. Tenei heke te rohe o te whenua i te hauwhā. Ki te rawhiti o tenei rohe ko te whenua o Silesia, Te Tai Rāwhiti Prussia me ngā wāhanga o Pomerania. Nuinga ko ēnei wāhanga ahuwhenua (hāunga Upper Silesia, ko te pokapū nui o ahumahi taimaha i Germany).

Na roto i te haere atu i te Soviet Union te whenua o Te Tai Rāwhiti Prussia ki Königsberg (whakaingoatia Kaliningrad). I hanga Ko tōna rohe Kaliningrad rohe o te RSFSR.

I te ra whakamutunga nga whakatau taketake katoa o te whakataunga he vahaataimi o nga take kua oti hainatia. E kore e karangatia ki te hui, France August 7, 1945 whakaaetia, ahakoa ki etahi rahuitia, katoa o enei rongoā.

I te wa nei i roto i te whare Cecilienhof, te wahi i tū te Conference Potsdam, whakahaerehia te whare taonga whakamahara whakatapua ki tenei hui, a ka he te hotera hou.