Ko te ileitis kāpeka (mate o Crohn): take, tohu, maimoatanga

E mohiotia tukanga inflammatory i roto i te punuatuna ki tokomaha. Tohu pērā i korere, bloating me te flatulence, puta tata katoa. Otiia, i reira he mate intestinal e he natula ma'i, me te ahu whakamua. Ko tētahi taua mate he ileitis kāpeka. Ko te tohu matua o te mate - he nawe o te mutunga wahi o te whēkau iti. Ahakoa te meka e kore te te māuiuitanga whakaaro onge, e kore e nga take mo tona takanga mohiotia ra ano te mutunga. Homai te āhua ahu whakamua o te mate, Me maimoatanga tiaki tamau.

Whakaahuatanga o te ileitis kāpeka

Mate "ileitis kāpeka" āhuatanga e mumura i roto i te whēkau iti. Nuinga o ngā wā ka pā te distal. Tētahi atu ingoa mō te mate - mate o Crohn. I tua atu ki te wahi kāpeka (te ileum), kia whai wāhi, me ētahi atu wāhanga o te wahi gastrointestinal. Tikanga, puta mumura i roto i nga whatiwhatinga. pāngia e te anake etahi wāhanga o te wahi kūnatu, e kē ki te kiko hauora. rerekē ana tēnei i te mate o Crohn atu mate whēkau ma'i - colitis ulcerative. ka karanga hoki ileitis kāpeka granuloma uncharacteristic me lymphadenitis. I tua atu āhuatanga māuiuitanga inflammatory e ulceration me te scarring i roto i te lumen intestinal.

ileitis Kāpeka: take o te mate

E kore te te etiology o tenei mate mohiotia rite. He maha ngā ariā o te whanaketanga o te māuiuitanga. kua whakapumautia ia o ratou, engari, ahakoa, e kore e hoatu i te whakahoki oti ki te pātai o te etiology. Kei te mohiotia te reira e te mate o Crohn (ileitis kāpeka) puta i raro i te mahi o ngā āhuatanga whakapataritari. I roto ia ratou:

1. fakaaoao Autoimmune. He he i roto i te ofatiraa o te tikanga ārai o te tinana.
2. mumura ma'i meinga e otaota viral kitakita ranei i runga i te papamuri o te pūnaha ārai mate ngoikore.
3. Kaihautanga paki bauginievoy. Kei roto i tēnei te hanganga o te uaua kiko, me te kaimahi rite te piha i waenganui i te whēkau iti me te kopirua.
4. kai hē. Nuinga o ngā wā whakawhanake te mate i roto i te iwi tango kai kai matao, chewers kai kino.
5. predisposition ira.
6. Paunatia iho i te aamu utuafare. Risk o ileitis nui haere i roto i te pā i roto i whanaunga.
7. peu kino, pērā i kai paipa.

Pehea he ileitis?

I roto i te nuinga o te wā, whakawhanake ohorere ileitis kāpeka. Ko te tikanga e mohio ana te iwi i ratou i te mate anake ka puta tohu. I tenei wāhi, e taea kua puta huringa tohua i roto i te lumen intestinal. Matua kitea mumura membrane mucous. Ko lesion wahi i te 10 ki te 20 cm te roa. Ki te ahunga whakamua o te ileitis i roto i te tukanga inflammatory wāhi me te papa hohonu puta granulomas (tubercles). i hanga e te horo taiepa intestinal tuatahi, ka mariao. Ano, Ka taea e mumura horahia ki ētahi atu wāhi. Nuinga maha ko reira te whēkau nui, me te duodenum. Kei te mārama demarcated nga wāhi pānga i kiko hauora. Ko tētahi atu pathogenesis he mumura me te ngawhatanga o te taikiri Kei whēkau awa. Ka taea e māuiuitanga roanga roa arahi ki te hanganga o te nawe kiko, me te stenosis.

mate o Crohn: tohumate me te maimoatanga o te mate

Kia mahara te reira e te māuiuitanga e pā ana ki ngā tukanga recurrent ma'i i te pūāhua ahu whakamua. Tenei Ko tetahi o nga āhuatanga e wehewehe te tahi atu colitis me mate o Crohn. Tohu me te maimoatanga o te mate ano hoki i ngā āhuatanga motuhake. Ko te tikanga te mate tuatahi hanga ite iho i roto i 15-25 tau. Nuinga maha puta te reira i roto i te taupori toa. Ko te tohu matua o te ileitis - te reira i te mamae i roto i te kopu (i te taumata o te pito, me te i raro), nui haere te pāmahana tinana me te inoino o te heamana. Ētahi tūroro i dyspepsia. Ko ētahi o whakapairuaki enei, ruaki. I tua atu, kei te bloating nga tohu noa o te mate, ngaehe whekau.

Na roto i te tohu i muri ngā anemia, asthenia (mate taimaha), ngoikore whānui. I tua atu ki angamaheni pikitia haumanu kia tahi atu mau faaiteraa. I roto ia ratou he: mucositis o te kōhao-waha nasal ranei, disorders Dermatological, mamae tahi. Kia mahara te reira e taea te mate horapa ki tetahi wahi o te wahi kūnatu. Na reira ko reira taea te ahua o te tohu hou, i runga i te tukanga localization rānei. Ka taea e waiho he mate horomia, mamae epigastric, tokopā, kōroke hinaaro ranei ki te anga ke, korere tenei.

Tātaritanga ileitis kāpeka

Tātaritanga "ileitis kāpeka" tino uaua. Ko e tika ana ki te meka i reira he maha ngā ōritenga o māuiuitanga haumanu tenei. Na reira, ko te mea nui ki te kitea te mate i roto i te wa, me te tīmata therapy tika. E hāngai ana te tātaritanga i runga i faaiteraa haumanu māuiuitanga taiwhanga me whakamātautau mauhaa. Ka taea te whakapae mate a Crohn i te raraunga hītori take (tau o te manawanui, aroaro o te aamu utuafare, mumura rere).

Ano, ko te āhuatanga matua ko te āhua ahu whakamua, me te kai paipa o te mate. Huringa i roto i ngā tawhā taiwhanga kitea ki ako scatological me te KLA. Tātaritanga o toto tohu te aroaro o te anemia, hei hua i roto i te maha o leucocytes me te whakatere ESR. Ko te tino nui ano hoki te ahurea Fecal. I roto i te coprogram taea kitea takanga o huakita, ma pūtau toto, me te toto. Ko te tikanga matua o te tātaritanga ko te x-ray ki whakahaere rerekē. E whakaatu ana te pikitia he hanganga nui granulomatous i roto i te lumen intestinal. E mohiotia taua huringa rite "cobblestones". Ano, endoscopy - he colonoscopy. E horo'a te reira i te whakaaro o te rahi o te tukanga inflammatory, aroaro o ulceration, scarring.

Maimoatanga o rongoā iwi

Ko te tikanga te roa, me te matatini maimoatanga te mate o Crohn. Tuatahi o te katoa he mea nui ki te haerenga i te huru o te kai tōtika, me te āhua noho. kia Kei kai i te ileite kāpeka whakahaere kai kai taonga i roto i te muka. kia waiho Nutrition he hautanga. He mea tika ki te whakaiti i te horomanga ngako, ka tutakina extractives, irritating te mucosa (reka, kawa, me te kawa). Ki te he anemia te manawanui, he mea nui ki te tomo ki roto ki te kai o kai taonga i roto i te huaora B me te rino. Maimoatanga o rongoā ileitis iwi kāpeka tino maha whai hua. e tūtohu ana ki te inu i te decoction o otaota (Peppermint, paari, te Kamomere me valerian) 3-4 wa he ra, tāpiri i te riki kiri kohuatia ki te kai. Ko reira taea hoki ki te faaineine i te yarrow whaowhia, e he pānga anti-inflammatory. Ki te pehea e colic intestinal, te whakamahi i infusions o te miniti, me te paari. Whai hua, me te waipiro tincture o rengarenga o te raorao.

maimoatanga Medical hoki te ileite kāpeka

Kei roto maimoatanga Drug whakahaere taero anti-inflammatory ( "Sulfasalazine" taero "prednisolone"), paturopi. I tua atu, he mea nui ki te therapy symptomatic. A, no te hiahiatia te mamae i roto i te paru taero antispasmodic (pire "No-kaukau"). I roto i exacerbation whakamahia antipyretics, anticholinergics, ngā rongoā tapo'ii. Ki te mea kua tae te mate wāhanga matatau, kia hiahia koe pokanga.

Fifi o te mate o Crohn

Kia mahara ki taua mate o Crohn - he māuiuitanga nui, te maimoatanga o e taea muri mō tau. Ki te ahunga whakamua o ngā tukanga haamou me te ngaro o tika therapy maha whakawhanake pōauautanga. Ko ētahi o ēnei: toto, te tutukitanga intestinal, nawe stricture me peritonitis. rapu enei tukanga katoa pokanga akiaki (resection o te wāhi kua pā).