Ko te kiato o te raima

Raima Ko te rauemi hanga tāwhaiwhai, tiki i te taukiri me solidification muri auhia tīpakohia me ranunga pēpēhia. Kei a ia ko sima ranei te tahi atu rauemi here, me te māpele pai, me te pokepoke ki te tua o te wai. I roto i ētahi wā, i reira e hiahia ana te motuhake te mātotoru o raima, hei tauira, uku hangarau raima, te wai te kore tāpiri, me te whakamahi o ngā tāpiritanga motuhake.

He taiao, me te te wātea o te turanga rauemi raw nui ona painga matua. Ko taea ki te faaohipa i te reira i roto i ngā āhuatanga whakahaere rerekē. Ka taea te huaina te reira i te rauemi pūkenga whakamahia e te nui i roto i ngā wāhi me ngā rāngai o te hanganga katoa. Ko reira matū me te wera ātete, tangi-rahi, me te kore e whakahaere i radiation karihi.

Mixing te onepu, sima, te wai me te kirikiri ka taea ki te whiwhi i te kiato hiahiatia o te raima. Ka whakawhirinaki te ōwehenga i runga i te ihirangi makuku o onepu me te kirikiri, sima auroro me te hautau. I roto i ētahi wā, ka pā te reira i te nui, me te hanganga o tāpiritanga :. repellents Water, plasticizers, etc. Hei tauira, ki te tiki i te kiato o raima M200, whakamahia sima māka 400.

Ko tētahi āhuatanga nui o tenei rauemi, ko te ōwehenga wai-sima. He he he fakafalala tika o te wai / sima. Ko, te raro te ōwehenga, te kaha te raima. He rauemi he mātotoru o 200, kua he papatipu nui (e ko ona anake "kupenga"). tae te reira i 2400 kg / m3. He nui hoki ngā hanganga raima kawenga-amo, tīwae, kaho, me ētahi atu tenei nui iti rawa o te wai te kiato o te raima he tiketike, me te te mea he plasticity iti. Kei te whakamahia te reira mo te pūtake o te taputapu, rohe matapo huri noa te whare , me te pera i runga i.

He he kotahi hape e maha hanga ka ranu i te otinga. Kei te maha te ahumahi handicraft tāpiri ki te nui nui o te wai, i te whakaiti i te kiato o te raima, me te whakanuia ana tona nekeneke. Tenei tahuri i roto i nui te whakaiti tona kaha.

Raima he ona ake whakarōpū, mahia nei i runga i whakaaro, momo o taima me uwhi, tikanga whakaora i, me tona hanganga. Na roto i te whakarite, ka taea e koe te tīpako noa (mō whare kiri tangata, me te ahumahi), me motuhake (ara hanga, waiariki mātao, hurihiko me whakarakai mahi) raima.

Na roto i te momo o te kōpaki ko reira te raima, magnesium, sima, shlakoshchelochnyh (uku, ranei polimernbeton plasto-). E hoki Puka o ona māpele rerekē: maiengi, mātotoru me te motuhake, me ona tirotiro - tūpuhi, ngako me te koloa. Ano, Ka taea e tona hanganga e he raima pūrerehu, maiengi, honikoma me pore nui. Kei te whai ake tikanga whakaora: tūturu, steam whakaora i raro i te pēhanga kōhauhau he autoclave ranei.

Ko te tohu matua i roto i nga āhuatanga o te raima - ko tona kaha shock. tautuhi te reira i te piha haapiiraa raima. Hei tauira, te kiato o te B25 raima. tikanga o tēnei e ka tu atu 95% o tenei piha haapiiraa te pēhanga o 25 MPa. Ko, te reta "B", me whakaatu nga tau te pēhanga e taea te tu i te raima i roto i megapascals. Counting tohu o te kaha, kua hiahiatia reira ki te tango ki te pūkete āhuatanga ture kaha shock. Ko reira e tika ana mō te raima kiato B25. Age o raima i roto i ngā o tona piha, ka kia whakaritea e te kaha shock me mānukanuka axial, whakaritea nei ki tetahi atu atamira hoahoa. E tangohia ki pūkete nga ara taea o te hanganga me te hoahoa pikaunga i runga i te hanganga me te tikanga o te pakeke raima.

he pai hoki papa papa, turanga mārō te kiato o te raima 25, nga peihana peihana. Ko tēnei rauemi tino auau whakamahia hoki enei take. I tua atu, i te whakamahi o taua kaihanga rauemi me ētahi atu hanganga kawenga mō te ūnga. kiato raima o 25 āta whakarite kounga pai o te hanganga oti, whakaratohia o te akoranga e he tino ōrite ki te ngā whakaputaina te hua hokona.