Ko te physicists tino rongonui, me o ratou takoha ki pūtaiao

Ahupūngao Ko tetahi o nga tikanga taketake, e taea ai te iwi ki te ako atu e pā ana ki te ture taketake o te ao whenua. Katoa ra, e kore e te iwi kite e oaoa i te painga e kua hanga whakawhetai taea ki te mahi o pūtaiao maha. Ki te kore hoki ratou mahi ore, e kore e te tangata e taea ki te rere i roto i te manureva, whiti te moana i roto i LINERS nui, a tae noa tika ngā i te hopane hiko. i katoa o enei kairangahau i whakatapua te hanga i te ao te ara e kitea ai e te tangata hou.

Tuhinga o Galileo

Ahupūngao Galileo - tetahi o te rongonui tino. Ko ia he ahupūngao, arorangi, mathematician me te mīhini. Ko ia te tangata e whakaaro tuatahi te whātata. Ki tenei tuatahi mo te mīhini wa i taea mataara te tinana tiretiera tawhiti. Galileo Galilei Ko te kaiwhakaū o te ngā whakamātautau i roto i te pūtaiao tinana. Ko te āhuatanga tuatahi i hanga Galileo he karu, kia kite i te marama i roto i tona tuhinga "Te rangi Messenger". Tenei pukapuka ko te angitu pono mōrihariha. Mai whakaaro a Galileo pehi te Bibilia i roto i ara maha, he wa roa i fakahoha'asi ia e te whakataki.

Haurongo me ngā āhuatanga o Newton

He kaiputaiao nui nei i hanga te kitenga i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā wāhi, ko ano hoki Isaak Nyuton. Ko te rongonui tino o ana āhuatanga - te reira te ture o te mahara. I tua atu, whakamārama te ahupūngao maha ari tūturu i runga i te pūtake o rehe, a whakaahuatia hoki nga āhuatanga o te nekehanga o te aorangi huri noa te Rā, Moon me te whenua. I whanau Newton i runga i January 4, 1943 i roto i te kainga Ingarihi o Woolsthorpe.

I muri i te kura, ka haere ia ki te kāreti i te University o Cambridge. Physicists, e whakaako ana i te kāreti, i he mana nui i runga i Newton. Faauruhia e te tauira o ngā kaiako, i hanga Newton etahi o ana ngā āhuatanga tuatahi. E te nuinga e pā ana ratou ki te ao o pāngarau. tīmata Next Newton ki te whakahaere ngā i runga i te whāwehe o te marama. I roto i te 1668, riro ia tohu o te ariki. I roto i te 1687, ka whakaputaina te mahi pūtaiao nui tuatahi o Newton - "Elements". I te 1705 ka whakawhiwhia te pūtaiao te taitara o te kaiaka, me nga ture i taua wa fakatāutaha hoki te English Koroleva Anna whakawhetai ki a Newton mo tona rangahau.

ahupūngao Wahine Maria Curie-Sklodowska

Physicists huri noa te ao whakamahi tonu i roto i to ratou mahi, me whakatutukitanga o te Marii Kyuri-Sklodowska University. Ko ia te anake wahine-ahupūngao, kua nei kua tohua rua mo te Nobel. I whanau Mariya Kyuri i runga i Noema 7, 1867 i roto i Warsaw. Ka rite ki a te tamaiti i roto i te utuafare o te kotiro i te ati - i patua e ia te whaea, me te kotahi o ona tuahine. I ako i te kura taa ê Mariya Kyuri uaua me te moni i roto i te pūtaiao.

I roto i te 1890, oho Mariya Kyuri ki te tuahine paari i roto i Paris, i reira whakauru ia i te Sorbonne. Na ka tutaki ia me tana tahu heke mai - Pierre Curie. Ka rite ki te hua o nga tau o te rangahau kitea te tokorua e rua ngā huānga iraruke hou - konutuki me polonium. Taimi nounou i mua i te pakarutanga o te whawhai i roto i France mua Institute i whakatuwheratia, te wahi a Mariya Kyuri Kaiwhakahaere. I roto i te 1920, tukua ia he pukapuka e tika ana "Radiology me te Pakanga", i whakarapopototia ake ona tohungatanga pūtaiao.

Albert Einstein, tetahi o nga hinengaro rahi o te ao

e mohio ana Physicists katoa i runga i te ao te ingoa Alberta Eynshteyna. no tona Kaituhitanga ki te ariā o te ngä. Kei te nuinga o hāngai ahupūngao Modern i runga i ngā whakaaro o Einstein, ahakoa te meka e kore whakaae pūkenga hou katoa ki ona kitenga. i whakawhiwhia Einstein te Nobel. I roto i tona ora, i tuhituhi e ia e pā ana ki 300 pepa pūtaiao e pā ana ki te ahupūngao, me te 150 mahi i runga i te hītori, me te rapunga whakaaro o te pūtaiao. 12 tau, ko Einstein he tamaiti karakia rawa, rite te mātauranga riro ia i roto i te kura Katorika. I muri i te rangahau iti, lau Albert he torutoru pukapuka, ka haere ia ki te mutunga e kia pono e kore nga tikanga katoa o te Bibilia.

He tokomaha whakapono e ko Einstein he poto i te tamarikitanga. Matara i reira. Ka rite ki te kura, i whakaaro Einstein te ākonga rawa rawakore. Ahakoa ara na i hiahia i roto i te pāngarau, te ahupūngao, me nga mahi taumauri o Kant ia. I roto i te 1896 tomo Einstein te Faculty o te Mātauranga i roto i Zurich, i reira ka tutaki ano ia tana wahine he kaha'ú - Mileva Maric. I roto i te 1905, whakaputaina Einstein etahi oko, e e, Heoi, kua whakahē etahi physicists. I roto i te 1933, oho Einstein ki te United States tūturu.

atu kairangahau

Ko reira e te tahi atu ingoa pai-mohiotia o physicists e kua hanga i te iti rawa nui ngā āhuatanga i roto i tona mara. Tenei VK Roentgen, ko A. D. Saharov, S. Hawking, Tesla, L. L. Landau, Bohr, Max Panēke, ko E. Fermi, E. Rutherford, Michael Faraday, A . tēnei wā, me te tini ke atu. Ratou whai ki te pūtaiao tinana he kahore iti nui.