Ko te pūnaha aunoa - ko tenei ... Rorohiko tautururaa Design

mōhiohio AIS ranei pūnaha aunoa, - he huinga o pūmārō rorohiko, pūmanawa, whirihora ki te mahi i ngā mōhiohio motuhake me te mahi tātari, e ngā kōrero, rorohiko, whakatö, tukatuka, me te rokiroki mōhiohio. Ētahi o ēnei complexes tae rorohiko, ngā pūnaha tukatuka kupu, whatunga, me ētahi atu tautuhinga i roto i te tukatuka raraunga pūnaha puka-hiko, me te taputapu e hāngai ana. Ko te tauira noa AIS pūnaha mana aunoa.

Ko te ngako o te AIS

whai Aunoatanga te mau parau tumu o te mechanization, e ko, tei tona whakatinanatanga i runga i te pūrere ki te mahi i nga mahi, he tokomaha o nei i te tuatahi i hanga e te ringa. Ka taea te kite i Mechanization rite te taahiraa i waenganui i mahi i te ringa, me te aunoatanga: faaore te reira i te hiahia mo te mahi ā-ringa, engari ngā e hiahiatia tonu ki te whakahaere i te mahi o ngā mīhini, me te ki te whakarite i te tiaki me te urupare. Creation o ngā pūnaha aunoa, i roto i te tahuri, faaore i te hiahia mō te wawaotanga tangata, mai i reira te urupare me te hōtaka whaiaro-whakahaere. Ko te hua o tenei tukanga tu te putanga o te pūnaha motuhake o ngā mīhini e taea te mahi i te mahi i waho te whai wāhitanga tonu o te iwi.

i hohoro integrated pūnaha mana aunoa ki maha ahumahi me ngā ratonga, i te whakatinanatanga o ngā mahi hanga ki te tukatuka o whakawhitinga waea. I roto i te ora ia rā, fehangahangai he tangata e ki a ratou nga whakamahinga wa, pērā i te ATM.

momo AIS

Tei runga i te taumata o te tangata hou i te pūnaha mana he tiketike rawa, no te mea kua ratou te whakawhirinaki o maha mahi: whakahaere pūtea, waea waea, mahi ki rorohiko, me te pera i runga i.

Mai te mea na whānui te horapa o ngā tono, e kore te mea te reira maere e ia pūnaha aunoa - ko te āhuatanga ahurei tenei. Tei runga i te mahi whakamana, tetahi o te maha o ngā taputapu rerekē e taea e te pūtake o AIS: whatunga neural horihori, te atanga tangata-mīhini, pūnaha mana tohaina, mana hi'opo'araa me te hopu i raraunga arorau pūmana programmable ranei.

whatunga neural Artificial

Ka taea te māngai i tēnei taputapu rite te tauira pāngarau tātai ranei, te parau tumu mahi o nei he rite ki te mahi o neurons koiora. Ko te hanganga o te whatunga urutau. tikanga o tēnei e taea te huri i te reira i runga i ngā mōhiohio waho ā ranei te faaiteraa i roto i reira rānei.

E whakamahia Artificial Neural Networks ki te tāutu i ngā tauira i roto i te awa raraunga, me te whakarōpū hononga (hei tauira, raupapa āhukahuka). Tono rere i runga i te pūtake o tenei mea ngā pāme tātari īmēra, ngā pūnaha āhukahuka tauira (hihiani, mo te tauira), āhukahuka tauira i roto i te kupu, kuputuhi me nekehanga, me te te momo o aunoa pūnaha hokohoko pūtea.

pūnaha mana Tūaritia

Tenei taputapu, e kei mana takitahi puta noa i te pūnaha. Kei te te tikanga tohaina Mana i runga i te mea wahi o te matatini ki te kia aroturuki rānei. tikanga o tēnei e te hono ia huānga ki te ētahi atu i roto i te kupenga i te tikanga o te hononga motuhake, na reira ko te pūnaha aunoa. Taua AIS Kei te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana i roto i te tukanga ahumahi maha i roto i te wā i reira te mahi production ranei e wahi tonu.

Ka taea te tautuhi i te pūmana mō ia tukanga takitahi a taea rāwekeweke ratou ki te whakapai ake te whakahaere i te mahi o te mīhini ranei. rama Traffic Kei te nuinga o te mana e te pūnaha mana tohaina. taea hoki te whakamahi i enei taputapu i roto i te para me te mana te whakatupuranga i te teihana pokapū.

atanga Human-mīhini

Tikanga, e karangatia enei taputapu te atanga kaiwhakamahi. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, e tukatuka reira e te pūnaha whakahaere pārongo aunoa i tei runga i ngā tangata ki reira. hiahiatia ana tēnei i roto i te tikanga ki te taea reira ki te mahi tino. Ka mahi te tangata etahi mahi me te pūnaha, i roto i te tahuri, ka whakaputa i te hua e ōrite loto o te kaiwhakamahi. Ki te whakarite i te tōtika o te kaiwhakamahi matatini kia wātea ki te AIS me nga tikanga e e taea te whakahaere i koe i te reira.

Hei tauira, kei te hangaia ATMs i roto i te taua ara e taea ngāwari iwi whakatau he aha te pūnaha me te mahi i tetahi taime hoatu, me pehea ki te urupare me te ki te whakarato i ngā hua e hāngai ana. Ko te pātene e he kawenga mō te tāpui withdrawal o moni ranei, whakarato te kaiwhakamahi ki te ara ngāwari ki te kōkiri i te mekameka o te whakahau i roto i te pūnaha motu.

Mana hi'opo'araa a Whiwhi Raraunga

rironga Raraunga me te mana hi'opo'araa (SCADA) ko te taputapu nui i roto i nei e taea te mahi ao pūnaha kaute aunoa. Tikanga, he whatunga mana ahumahi, maha arā o te maha pūnaha, tae atu i te pūnaha ki te atanga kaiwhakamahi, ka hono ki a ratou ki te whakaaro mamao e tahuri i riro tohu ki raraunga manakohia. Ka taea e ēnei AIS mahi tahi ki te whakahaere i te pae katoa production, ranei he ara rohe katoa, ko te integrally i honoa ki raraunga i te maha kamupene rerekē.

Ko te tino rite ki te pūnaha mana tohaina SCADA-pūnaha, a taea maha kia uaua ki te wehewehe i waenganui i a ratou. Ko te rerekētanga taketake i waenganui ia ratou, ko e kore te kawenga mo te mana o ia tukanga i roto i te wā tūturu i te-pūnaha SCADA, engari anake tahi-whakarite ratou.

PLCs Logic

Ko nga taputapu o ngā pūnaha wā-tūturu enei. I te ngakau o ratou mahi he i runga i te hōtaka, me te anga wā i roto i nei te hua e hiahiatia ana ko te ki kia tutuki. I tona matua, he pūnaha aunoa taua - te rorohiko e whakahaere nga mihini hanga i roto i te rängai ahumahi. Taua taputapu maha kua he rota o taea, hei tauira, he momo o awhe pāmahana me te wāhi me te putanga tawhā, me te te kaha ki te hinga ngā āhuatanga kino. Logic pūmana programmable taea te whakamahi ki te hōtaka i te whānuitanga o ngā tono, whakahaere i nga ra. Ka rite ki te tauira e taea te mahi ki tetahi vahi hautiraa.

Kia pehea te ko te mahi i roto i ngā pūnaha aunoa

Ko te whakamahi o AIS taea e tino whai hua mō ngā pokapū kāwanatanga e rua me kamupene tūmataiti. Ko te tukanga o te whakahörapatanga tere o ngā mōhiohio mā te pūnaha aunoa āwhina ki te whakaora i te rota o te wā, ko te kupu whakarato penapena i roto i ngā ao o te ora.

AIS ko tetahi o nga tikanga faufaa o te whakahaere raraunga i roto i ngā whare pukapuka me pūranga. He tino pai tenei ina e hiahia ana koe ki te rapu kōrero motuhake.

I roto i te mahi aunoa pūnaha mōhiohio tūmataiti taea hoki kia tino nui, tautautefito ki he taimi tae mai te reira ki te hoko, me te ratonga kiritaki. Hei tauira, te kamupene e whakahaere pakanga hokohoko nui i runga i te waea, ka taea e te whakamahi i AIS ki te aroturuki i ngā kiritaki. Ētahi o ēnei pūnaha e taea ki te waea i te maha, engari whakarato hoki hoko aunoa kore anake. I roto i te tahi atu te wā, te tautuhinga whatunga waea ka karanga hāngai ara ki te kaiwhakamahi. taea hoki te whakamahi tetahi momo o te pūnaha aunoa ki te tuhi wā ngā kaimahi me te pūtea moni.

AIS mō te pakihi me te kaute

Ka taea te whakaaro tauira o te AIS rite pai-mohiotia rite te pūmanawa motuhake hangaia mō te whakamahi i roto i te tari, me te kāinga PC. Ko nga tono ōhanga me te kaute te rongonui tino.

Pūmanawa whakawhanakehia hoki te mana o ngā tukanga pakihi, maha whirihora i roto i te taua ara rite ki te whakarato i ngāwari ripeka-posting o mai me ngā nama. Faaore i taumahinga te hiahia ki te tomo whakawhitinga maha i roto i te tikanga ki te kawe i roto i kaute, i runga i te mau parau tumu te tikanga whakaaetia.

E rave rahi o te rongonui tino o ngā pūnaha kaute aunoa taea te urutau ki te whakatau i nga hiahia o te kamupene ngā, i hokona te pūmanawa mo ratou hiahia. tukua taua pūnaha hoahoa rorohiko-whakakaha ki a koutou te hanga i ngā pūrongo motuhake, ka whakamahi i ngā hōputu āta hangaia.

AIS kaute

Ko te tukanga o te rēhitatanga aunoa taea te whakaora i te rota o te wā ka mahi ki ngā mōhiohio pūtea. Engari i te hanga ngā tāurunga i roto i te maha o ngā pukapuka, i rite ki ta te i te tikanga tikanga, e hanganga te nuinga o mōkī kaute pūmanawa. Tenei te tikanga e tukua e ratou ki a koe te mahi urunga raraunga ā-i roto i te kotahi mara i te whārangi kotahi. Mai i reira, te pūmanawa hononga aunoa i te hoko atu lekooti e hāngai ana katoa. Kia tomo te tauwhitinga te, ka whakaurua nga raraunga i roto i tetahi pūrongo hanga e te aunoa.

Āpiti atu ki te whakangāwaritanga o te tukanga o te urunga raraunga ā-ki te pūnaha o te mahi kaute, he maha pōkai pūmanawa e taea te hono ki ngā pūkete pēke me ngā kāri. Mā te whakamahi i te atanga motuhake hanga e te ki te pūmanawa, e taea te whakawhiti aunoa i te utu ki te pūkete e tika ana. I te wa ano, ka taea e kiritaki whakahaere utu ipurangi mā hononga e whakaputa ratou ake AIS.

E whakaaro pūnaha teie mahana, hoahoa rorohiko-whakakaha, me kaute ki hei te wāhanga matua i roto i te rautaki whakahaere hinonga. mahi tiaki me te whakaora wā tino e taea te whakapai ake i te tōtika o tetahi kamupene.

whakatau

Ko te kupu, ko te pūnaha mōhiohio - he taunekeneke matatini e ai tukatuka mōhiohio te mo te kohinga me te tohatoha. Kei te whakatinana te reira i roto i te raupapa o ngā tukanga motuhake. maha titau te pūnaha pāhekoheko kaiwhakamahi iti rawa, ki te kahore hoki tona tāutanga, me te tiaki.

Whanaketanga o te pūnaha aunoa i teie mahana whāinga ki te faaohie rite nui rite wāhi taea ki te kōrero me te tukanga reira. Ka rite ki a koutou e taea e te kite i te tauira i runga, whakamahia te AIS te wahi katoa: i roto i te taumata o te ao, me te ao i roto i te mau taata.