Kūkamo Kaiwhakahaere: whakaahuatanga o te momo, āhuatanga, māra, arotake

taea ki te makona te matewai i roto i te wera raumati Kaiwhakahaere kūkamo reka, me te crunchy ko. Kua whai wāhi matou ki te putanga o tenei ahua o tutu'a Tatimana, a ora i te reira ki runga ki tona ingoa o nga pou pai.

Parthenocarpic momo ranu o kukama

loto Crop me te hua ano - e te mea e anaanatae rite truckers me kaiahuwhenua nui-tauine. Ko e whakatakotoria aha tutu'a i roto i nga whenua katoa ki te excretion o momo momo ranu parthenocarpic.

Ratou āhuatanga e:

• Ātete ki ngā āhuatanga taketake, i te mea nui rawa, no te tenei māra huawhenua i roto i ngā āhuatanga mara.
• Te tukua i tetahi rakau, ko te tino teitei ake i ranu tikanga, me te varietal zelentsov. Ko e tika ana ki te meka i ngā mauwha kukama parthenocarpic i te pūnaha pakiaka kaha, me te kakau tenei.

• Ko hoki roa ratou wa fruiting, me etahi momo, pērā i Kaiwhakahaere kūkamo, e taea te whakatokia rua i roto i te wa, me te kohikohi i te tukua tiketike taua i te timatanga o te raumati, i te mutunga.
• Temperature huringa i roto i te momo parthenocarpic i tata kahore pānga, engari e kore e pera i runga i tikanga kākano ranei kūkamo.
• Ko te āhuatanga maere o enei zelentsov ko te kore o te kawa, ara, ki te ratou rokiroki wā roa-.

pā ïa Kūkamo Kaiwhakahaere F1 ki tenei ahua me te he nga painga katoa tūturu ki reira.

whakaahuatanga o te momo

Kua hanga tutu'a Tatimana tenei ahua o te zelentsov mo kai waho, engari kua takina kē te māra Enterprising Russian tukua reira i raro i ngā āhuatanga kōtuhi ka hoatu te whakamoemiti rawa hoki ia. momo kūkamo pai, kia mea ratou kaiahuwhenua, me huawhenua, me māra, me he tika ki ona tenei "tuatapaparaa tupuna."

Kaiwhakahaere - He māngai o hybrids parthenocarpic. rere ke te reira i srednepletistymi srednerosloe me ngā mauwha ki te momo wahine o te pua. He wana taha maha ki te momo paihere ovaries.

no Kaiwhakahaere totoma ki te tipu momo tārewa ki maha rau pouri-matomato. Ki te ngaki koe i te momo taua i roto i te kōtuhi wera, ka taea e hoatu a reira te hua 9-11 marama. He kahore whāititanga i roto i te tupu, a na reira e hiahia ana te hanganga tika o te rakau. Tikanga, tetahi ki te toru pakohu āhua puawai wahine.

Me pēhea te ki te kōrero e pā ana ki te Kaiwhakahaere kūkamo arotake māra, Kei te āhuatanga i reira i te hua nui, a ka tāpiri te kaha ki te kohikohi e rua hua ia wa ki tona painga i roto i o ratou kanohi. Mai i rui ki te kotinga tuatahi e tuu 40-45 ra. Ko tōna kaha ki te tu atu ki te tirohanga e o te pāmahana taea ki te rui i te reira i te iti mua atu i hybrids noa.

Whakaahuatanga zelentsov

Ko te kounga o ona hua rongonui F1 Kaiwhakahaere kūkamo, kua tuhia te reira e katoa e tamata ake ratou. Zelentsy rerekē katoa hanga porotakaroa tika ki 12.5 cm te roa. Ko te kiri pouri-matomato kikokore ko te lumpy iti ki te pubescence ma iti.

Kūkamo Kaiwhakahaere kua he kikokiko u marama, tika crispy me kahore te kawa. Ka taea te rongoa ratou mo te wa roa, he pai noatia me waka e tika ana mō ngā huamata, me te hoki te tiaki ratou. Kua whakahaere tutu'a Tatimana ki te hanga i tētahi kākano i te mea rongonui hoki e kore e oranga hanga feāvaaki i roto i te kikokiko, hara i te maha atu ngā momo.

zelentsov taimaha toharite tenei momo ko 70-85 g, me te tukua i roto i te mara ko te 300-360 kg / ha. I roto i te take te mara te taheraa, e faarahi te reira ki runga ki te 390 t / ha atu ranei.

I roto i ngā o te kari momo o kukama tu Kaiwhakahaere hoki i roto hoki i tona hua whakaritea ki ētahi atu hybrids, na i roto i te tika 3 tau (i whakaurua ai i roto i te rēhita Russian o ngā tipu i roto i te 2013), riro ia he rota o te pā i roto i kaimahi-tauine iti me māra, me te roto i te nui agro-complexes.

hua kōeke

Manufacturers (kamupene Tatimana Nunhems) hanga i roto i te whakaahuatanga o kukama Kaiwhakahaere o ona painga katoa. I tua atu ki te tukua tiketike, i roto ia ratou te tino ātaahua mō ngā kiritaki he:

• Rakau o tenei tipu ko te kaha, me te tiketike, ngāwari ki te tiaki hoki a ratou.
• Ko te mea matua e faaite i te whānuitanga pai o kukama - ko te kounga reka o te hua, i te mea huru o te Kaiwhakahaere momo.
• marketability High me te kore o te kawa, ara i roto i te rokiroki auroa.

• He o fruiting te wā tino roa. Ka taea te whakatokia ona purapura rua i roto i te wa, me te kohikohi rua hua, tango Zelentsy whakamutunga tae noa ki te huka tuatahi.
• Ātete ki te nuinga o mate kukama i rawe ki.
• kihai i ia wehi o te huaketo kōwhaitanga me te kūkamo paura koriri.
• Māna kouru nui, na reira, e kore e rapua e moenga taputapu puawai i roto i te tuwhera.
• E horo'a te reira loto rite tiketike e rua i roto i greenhouses me greenhouses, me i te parae.

Whakauaua te drawback e hoatu ana e ia he rota o laterals, e hiahia wa ki kia nekehia atu, kia rite ki kahore heke e loto e tika ana ki te kawenga nui i runga i te pūnaha pakiaka o te tipu. Ko te toenga o te mea kua mea, ka tuhituhia e pā ana ki te Kaiwhakahaere kūkamo, āhuatanga homai e te kaiwhakanao, tahi whakaaro ratou e ko te reira he momo hua tiketike pai o hua reka.

Rawa te maara o ngā momo o Kaiwhakahaere

Rui purapura ko te tikanga nui rawa mō o kukama tipu. Na e ka paoa ana ratou, me kia haurangi ratou i roto i te wai i te otinga motuhake ranei, tere te tupu o te otaota, mo te 10-12 haora, ka mahana i roto i te mahana te whenua purapura i ki awaawa preformed poka ranei.

e kore e hohonu whakatō nui 4 cm, me te kaupapa -. 50x50 cm māra mātanga rui tūtohu kaua e nui ake i te rua purapura i roto i kotahi rua, a ka puta i te wana o ratou ki te whai rau pono, ka taea e koe te whakaputa i te pato'iraa, me te tango i nga wana ngoikore.

Ko te wa pai mo te rui kukama Kaiwhakahaere o te mutunga o April - Mei, ka mahana i te rangi kei te ake ki + 22-24, me te oneone - ki runga ki + 14-16 nekehanga. Hei tiaki i nga purapura, he tika te pārekereke rite ki te keri ake, ka tukatuka te otinga ngoikore o te pāhare pāporo.

Ka rite ki te tikanga, ko te wahi pai ki te riro i te Kaiwhakahaere o te moenga i muri i te kāpeti rīwai ranei, me te kore e te tipu tono rawa i runga i te aroaro o te ra, ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri i te wāhi paku kauruku.

whakatipu wana

Ki te hiahia koe ki te tupu ake te kotinga wawe mō te hoko, ki te ara pai kia whakamahi o te huero e whakatō Kaiwhakahaere kukama. Ki te whiwhi rakau kaha, me mohio koutou i te whai ake:

• Rite hoki whakatō ipu ki tonu i te oneone uru rite mo nga huawhenua (ka taea e koe te tunu koe), tukinotia ki te otinga ngoikore o te pāhare pāporo "Ekstrasolom-55" diluted rite ki ngā tohutohu mōkihi ranei.
• E whakatokia Seeds i roto i te poka kahore i raro i te 2 cm.
• Kia proklyunetsya rau pono tuatahi, me hanga e koe te kai tuatahi o maniua matatini, mo te tauira i roto i te raupapa o "Kemira".
• I mua i mākutu Me rakau kua tupu ki te hanga maimoatanga foliar tupu biostimulant, mo te tauira, e taea te tono "Appin".

Nui: kia te moenga matua o tipu momo Kaiwhakahaere kia whakatokia i roto i te tauira Pātikitiki i te tawhiti i raro i te cm kaupapa 50x60 i waenganui i nga rakau. kia te tawhiti i waenganui i nga rarangi 80 cm -. 1 m kia whai te reira i te tikanga e tuwhera i ² m te moenga kia kore atu i te whā ngā tipu i roto i te kōtuhi me - toru.

Te tiaki i kukama

Ahakoa whakaaro te kōeke o Kaiwhakahaere me te iti-tiaki, hoki i hinga tonu ia i roto i te aroha, me te maha māra, kia kawea te tiaki paerewa mo ratou i roto i. Kei roto te reira i te whai ake:

• Ki te tupu te kukama i roto i te kati kōtuhi, whakamakuku i te reira ki te wai mahana kia kawea atu i te whakamaroke tuatahi o te oneone. I roto i te kari, rawa i roto i nga ra wera, e taea te whakainumia ai koe ra, engari anake i roto i te ahiahi, me te mahana, me te ra-mahana ki te tiaki i te wai.

• kia Root fertilizing kia mahi 3-4 wa ia wa, e taea te whakamahi diluted i roto i te wai mahana, kapa paru manu hamuti ranei.
• mahi kikiritanga Foliar te katoa 10-14 ra, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te maniua kohuke matatini whakarerea.
• Ki te tupu te Kaiwhakahaere o kukama i te kari, na kia ratou whakapau kīnaki i muri i te whiu matua ka 8-9th rau. I roto i te kōtuhi, titau tenei momo te hanganga o te kakau.

Nui: Ka taea te kawea te riringi o ngā tipu i roto i mo fungicides ārai, engari e kore e tika. Kei te ana tēnei momo tino tiakina i pests me mate i te wā o te whakawātea.

Rite ki ētahi atu momo

Ki te utu tatou i tauritetanga ki ētahi atu hybrids o kukama i te mākete, ka te Kaiwhakahaere o te momo parthenocarpic tu atu ki te whakamārama o te tukua teitei, fruiting roa, me te Zelentsy ki reka pai, kahore kawa. Ko tētahi atu āhuatanga ko te Kaiwhakahaere kōeke rua, hua hurihanga, tuku kotinga rua, te tango i nga kukama whakamutunga i roto i te wā o te huka tuatahi.

kaiahuwhenua Reviews

E toru tau - he wā poto rawa ki te hanga i te maha nui o kaiahuwhenua i te wā ki te kia maheni ki te kākano Tatimana hou, engari te hunga e kua tamata reira, mōhio te reiti rerekē nui o kōeke mō ngā tawhā nui katoa: tukua, mate ātete, noho noa o te tiaki me te tohu reka zelentsov. I roto i te kukama te kaiwhakahaere kua he heke mai nui i roto i nga mara Russian me ngā wāhi o cottagers.