Kukuti

He hopuhopu whakapeka mate o kitakita i te natura, meinga e rewharewha rakau (rewharewha kukuti), kua karangatia e te rewharewha kukuti. Hoki te mate āhuatanga e te whanaketanga o pāpaka purulent i whekau, pāpaka o te pūnaha romahā me te io. Ko te huakita he diameter coccobacilli ki runga ki te 1 micron. Hoki ngā āhuatanga ahurea wehewehe 7 biotypes bacilli, etahi o nei i te capsule. I teie mahana te mohiotia reira momo o rewharewha capsule 6, e kua tapaina i te ki F. Ko te māuiuitanga tangata o nui momo faufaa kukuti b.

tuku kukuti te anake i te ara tangata o te mate - mahino. I roto i te 90% o te iwi hauora taratahi te i te awa ihu o rewharewha kukuti, e ko te 5% o te tukumate puta momo b.

I roto i te nuinga o ngā take nui tuhia influenzae kukuti i roto i ngā tamariki te pakeke i ono marama ki e rima nga tau. He nui iti maha puta mate i roto i nga kohungahunga, me ngā tamariki pakeke atu i rima tau. Aita i maoro a'e e piki tuhia kukuti i roto i ngā pakeke. puta te pā tihi i roto i nga marama o Pepuere me te puna.
Gateway he mucosa nasopharyngeal. Tukumate taea ki te tohe mo te wā roa, kahore tohumate. Ki te vaivai o te wātea i te mate puka moe o te mate e taea te haere i roto i te whakakitea. kukuti Tūaritia nga kopa e karapoti ana, ko te kupu meinga te whanaketanga o te Bronchitis, otitis, pakohu kakā, kakā. Hoki dessiminirovannoy He āhuatanga o te kaiponapona suppurative me cellulitis, a i roto i ētahi wā, me whai wāhi okana ā ano mate. Ano, puta mate pūnahanaha anake, no te te tukumate ko te capsule. Te kore momo capsule o huakita meinga mumura o te membrane mucous anake.

tohu

Kei te pinepine whakaturia te roanga o te wā heki e kore e taea i roto i tenei mate kua mate symptomatic meinga e moe. take toutou o mate te whakatakiruatanga o roto i ngā tamariki he rewharewha kukuti momo b.

Rewharewha kukuti, rite ki te tikanga, he koi. Pi puka dessiminirovannoy o te mate i roto i te hawhe o nga take whakawhanake purulent meningitis i te 20% o ngā take - he nawe o te pūkahukahu, i ētahi wā i reira e te tahi atu pāpaka ngahunga. Hoki te mate āhuatanga e te mau faaiteraa haumanu e whai ake nei:

- kakā whakapeka;
- purulent kiriuhi;
- mumura o te kiko subcutaneous;
- te septicaemia;
- purulent kaiponapona;
- epiglottitis;
- pāpāho otitis, pakohu kakā, pericarditis, te tahi atu mau faaiteraa.

influenzae kukuti - te take tino auau o te purulent meningitis i roto i ngā tamariki i te tau kotahi ki runga ki te 4 tau. te nuinga o tīmata Kiriuhi ki tohu o te matehā. I muri puta angamaheni mō te kiriuhi ua kitakita tohu. tonu rere pakeke te mate, i roto i te 10% o te wā mutu whakamate. I te tahi taime tahi e te purulent meningitis, rumati me te cellulite. Rewharewha kukuti kakā he e rua lobar me rahi, maha faingataa e purulent kiripūkahu. Ka taea e kakā puta i roto i ngā ki te mumura o te taringa, me te purulent nga pericarditis waenganui.
whakawhanake Sepsis tino maha i roto i ngā tamariki i raro i te tau kotahi, e wahi i tere uira ki te whanaketanga o te ru ero. Ko hoki cellulite āhuatanga o ngā tamariki i raro i te tau kotahi, me te tīmata ki tohumate o te mate romahā whakapeka. I roto i ngā tamariki pakeke, maha paetata cellulite i runga i nga waewae. Epiglottitis (mumura o te ngao horomi) whakaaro te ki te waiho i te ahua nui o te mate, me te haere tahi i te bacteremia i 90% o te wā. rumati ero Ko te hua o te tere hematogenous o huakita i roto i te hononga, me te maha haere tahi i te tapû-.

Tātaritanga me te maimoatanga
Rewharewha kukuti mavahe i inu cerebrospinal, sputum, pirau, me te manawanui. Na roto i te tauhohenga i ētahi wā kore electrophoresis kia ahu ki te kitea huakita i roto i te inu cerebrospinal mimi ranei.
Hoki te maimoatanga o mate te whakamahi i paturopi tetracycline, ampicillin me chloramphenicol. Heoi, ko te maimoatanga o te mate he hakari etahi fifi, mai te mea tino ātete ki paturopi maha te Bacillus. Homai te uaua o te tātaritanga me te maimoatanga o te mate e hoko werohanga piki nui ki mate Hib. Vaccination ki rewharewha kukuti i 95-100% o te wā ārai mate. Ārai Mate nui te whakaiti i te pā o, a tino nui, te auau te tahuti nei tamaiti i faaiteraa nui o te mate.