Mahi Whakatuwheratia i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa mō te rauropi, pāngarau, reo matatini

I roto i te tikanga ki te whakakitea hohonu te taua take nui, me te wā, ka rite ki te pūnaha mātauranga kōhungahunga, he mea e tika ana ki te haamana'o i te hītori o te ako kōhungahunga.

Putake ariā o ngā kaiako kōhungahunga

Full piha tuwhera i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa ko te puka whakamahia whānuitia o te tukanga mātauranga i roto i te kōhungahunga. I te wa, te kaiako Polish Yanom Komenskim i whakatikaia e te hiahia mō te whakangungu i roto i kōhungahunga whakaako.

I tohe K. D. Ushinskim, i runga i te hononga i waenganui i ngā akomanga i roto i te kindergarten me mau haapiiraa ako i roto i te haapiiraa tuatahi. Kua whakawhanakehia A. P. Usovoy turanga o te mātauranga o ngā tamariki i roto i te kōhungahunga kua ka whakamatauria e te piha haapiiraa tuwhera i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa āwhina whakawhanake i te tamaiti, te faaineine ia mo te kura.

Taumata o te mātauranga kura-i mua

He kaiako rua taumata matua o te matauranga, te tango e tamariki i roto i te kōhungahunga.

• taumata Tuatahi - matauranga timatanga riro rite ki te hua o kōhungahunga kōrero me o rātou hoa, te tahi atu mau taata i roto i te akoranga o te kēmu.
• Ko te taumata tuarua - te mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga riro e te tamaiti i roto i te tukanga akoranga.

Ano, i reira e toru ngā momo o ngā mahi akoranga kōhungahunga e pā ana tika ki ngā tamariki taumu'a hinengaro:

• kaha ki te whakarongo ki te haapiiraa e whakaratohia ana e te mōhiohio me te mau i te tuakana i te akoranga me te tikanga o te whakatinanatanga;
• te kaha ki te aromatawai i te mahi e mahia nei i roto i te mau haapiiraa kaupapa i roto i te kamupene i te mātauranga e kore anake, engari ano hoki hoa kōhungahunga;
• te kaha ki te whakatutuki i ā rātou whāinga mā te te kimi e ki te otinga e rave rahi e aore kē pono anake, i i etahi whakamahine ki te kaiako e āwhina ki te whakatutuki i te otinga.

Ko te faufaa o ngā mahi mātauranga i roto i te kōhungahunga

whakaaro Tetahi wātū tuwhera i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa e te tikanga kaha o te mātauranga o ngā tamariki kōhungahunga.

kua ngä kaiako me kaimātai hinengaro tamaiti kua ako i nga take e pā ana ki te whakamahi o te mahi kia rite ki te ahua matua o mua mātauranga kōhungahunga.

I roto i te ako kura-mua o tenei ra (GEF) rite te piha haapiiraa tuwhera i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa he pānga pai i runga i te whanaketanga whaiaro, me te hinengaro, me te he faaineineraa tonu-parirau mō te kura.

Puka me ngā tikanga o ngā akomanga i roto i te kōhungahunga

I roto i tenei wā o te wā i reira ko te whakapai ake tamau o ngā mahi anō-marau i roto i te momo o huarahi: piki haere matatini, me te whakawhänui i te ihirangi tūturu o te mātauranga kura-i mua, te rapu hoki ngā puka whai hua o te whanaungatanga i waenganui i nga mahi rerekē. Piki, hei tauira, e whai ana i te piha haapiiraa tuwhera i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa mō ngä taiao ki te kawe i roto i te puka o te kēmu, reira te whakarei ake tamariki kōhungahunga moni i roto i te akoranga.

I tēnei wā, kei te neke maha ngä i ngā wā rōpū ki te mahi i roto i ngā rōpū iti. Ka taea e te au rite whakapai ake i te kounga o te mātauranga, no te mea tamariki ki te huarahi takitahi ki hohoro whakawhenumi te rauemi ariā, whiwhi pūkenga mahi.

I runga i te hinaaro o nāianei i roto i te pūnaha o te mātauranga kōhungahunga

I roto i te ngā hou e kaha e whakamahia i roto i te kōhungahunga, he mea e tika ana ki te tohatoha i te hanga o ngā akomanga whanaketanga o ngā pūnaha i ngā mara. Āta riro mahi uaua ake whakaekea i roto i te kaiako ngā mahi akomanga mahi ratou pai ki te topa i roto i te ki te ora tonu o te kōhungahunga tamariki ki te hanga i ngā āhuatanga pai mō te whanaketanga whaiaro, me te hinengaro o ngā tamariki.

He aha e nga momo rerekē o te mātauranga kura-i mua

Kua Whakaaetia whakarato taua momo o te mātauranga kura-i mua:

• takitahi;
• rōpū;
• mua.

tohaina te Dow te wa e wātea ana mō ngā mahi ki tua, mahi takitahi ki ngā tamariki. I raro i te ihirangi o te mātauranga kura-i mua i te noa i matau taua mahi:

• takaro;
• kaupapa-game;
• mahi;
• hua;
• wahi-tūranga-whakatangi.

I runga i te hanganga me ngā tauira o te mahi ki te kōhungahunga

He hōtaka motuhake e rere kaiako kōhungahunga. Ko te mahi kitea i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa i roto i te pāngarau mō te FGT kua he hanganga mārama, te mea i whakaritea e nga āhuatanga me ihirangi o ngā mahi kōhungahunga.

Ahakoa o enei āhuatanga i runga i tetahi atu mahi me whai e toru nga wahi, e he tikanga tūhonohono, me te ihirangi, ko reira: te timatanga o te hui, te akoranga o te mahi, me te te mutunga.

Tīmata o ngā akomanga

Mai i te tuwhera mahi i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa mō te pāngarau kaiako me whakaturia tamariki i runga i te mahi ka ū mai, anga ratou whakarongo, āhua aronganui o ngā tamariki, āta whakamārama i te raruraru. I runga i enei whakamārama, i whai ahua ai tamariki ratou mahere mahi, whai ratou ki te matau ki ta te hātepe o te mahi, me te aha e te hua kia whiwhi.

whakahuahua

Ko te mahi kitea i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa mo te ao huri noa ratou (tetahi te ako ranei) ko te mahi hinengaro mahi ranei motuhake o kōhungahunga tamariki, e ngā i roto i te aravihi etahi pūkenga me te mōhiotanga whakaturia e te kaiako i te timatanga o ngā akomanga. Tenei wā tā te wehewehe o ngā akomanga me ngā tikanga o te whakangungu i roto i te hanganga ture ki tonu ki te pau o whakaaro, auau nakunaku, taumata o te whanaketanga o te tamaiti. I tenei wā o te maimoatanga mō ngā tamariki kōhungahunga he taea anake i roto i te wā o te whawhati tata, ina he he te tamaiti. Ko te hunga kōhungahunga e whai whakarongo, he mahara pai, pūkenga, whakarite, tātari, kia whakarato te kaiako iti āwhina.

Hei tauira, ki te puritia tuwhera haapiiraa i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa i runga i te tono, he reira ranea ki te haamana'o, unga, hoatu tohutohu ki te ākonga, me te hoatu ki a ia he wāhi ki te kitea to ratou ake ara i roto o te āhuatanga.

Faahopearaa o te mahi

Me kite te kaiwhakarato te hua whakamutunga o te mahi o kōhungahunga tamariki, ki te aromatawai i tona tupu, te hanganga o etahi pūkenga me ngā āheinga. He mea tika ki te whakatuwhera i te piha i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa i hoki te ao i waho whakaripanga oti, tamariki aro mātai ngā mahi. He he he ine tika i waenganui i te tau o nga tamariki, ratou āhuatanga takitahi, me te whīwhiwhi o ngā mahi akoranga i roto i te mua o ratou.

Ka taea e whai ona ake āhuatanga motuhake ia o te akomanga i roto i te kōhungahunga, reira katoa tei runga i te whāinga, me te te wāhanga i tangohia hoki akomanga. Hei tauira, he piha tuwhera i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa i te reo matatini e whai ana i tenei whāinga rite te whakahua tika o nga kupu uaua, te kaha ki te hanga i te tono motuhake. Ki te whakamahia e te kaiako i roto i ona tikanga tūmataiti mahi, to ratou arata'iraa mārama i nga atamira o mahi, me te whai wāhi whakaata.

I muri i te piha haapiiraa tuwhera i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa mō pāngarau he oti, tātari te kaiako te whanaketanga o te whāinga hōtaka tamaiti, ngā te mahere, me te ihirangi o te mahi e whai ake nei.

Ko te hanganga o te mahi i roto i te Dow presupposes te whakamātautau mōhiotanga, pūkenga kōhungahunga. whakamana ana tēnei taki e i roto i te tukanga o te mātakitaki i te whanonga o ngā tamariki i roto i te akomanga, te tātari i te hua o to ratou mahi, me te whanonga o te tamariki i roto i te kēmu.

I runga i te Whakarōpū o Occupations i roto i kindergarten

whakamahia teie mahana te whakarōpū motuhake o ngā mahi katoa kawea i roto i ki tamariki a kōhungahunga tau. Tei runga i te huinga o ngā mahi Makiri, pērā i te piha haapiiraa tuwhera i roto i te faaineineraa no te taea te wehea ki nga momo e whai ake nei i te rōpū mātauranga rauropi:

• e tika ana mō te aravihi i te pūkenga o te matauranga hou;
• ki te whakaū i ngā pūkenga tīariari;
• akomanga auaha me te mahi;
• ki te whakatutuki i te ngā mahi ngā whakahaere raruraru mātauranga.

E ai ki te ihirangi o te matauranga nga akomanga katoa i roto i te kōhungahunga mahara te wehenga:

• ki te wā matarohia whakahaere i runga i etahi wahi o te whakangungu;
• i runga i te mau haapiiraa integrated, e whai wāhi te maha o ngā kaupapa mātauranga.

Ka taea te whakaaro tetahi wātū tuwhera i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa i runga i te kaupapa o te wāhi i te huinga e taea te whakaoti tonu rerekē mahi Makiri (ki te korero tamariki e pā ana ki te whetu, te hōpara ātea, ki te whakawhanake i ō rātou pūkenga auaha).

No nia i te ihirangi o ngā akomanga i roto i te kōhungahunga, mōhio tatou e ko te reira taea ki te whakamahi i te matauranga i te maha ngā wāhi rerekē o te mahi, a ka hanga i te tamaiti he tirohanga kotahi o te ao huri noa ia. akomanga integrated i roto i te hanganga ture ki tonu ki te ariā o te whanaketanga o te tamaiti takitahi. whakahaere akomanga i roto i te wāhi e whai ake nei kei te tūmanakohia ki DOE:

• Taunga ki te taiao;
• whanaketanga o te kōhungahunga tamariki;
• hoahoa me te mahi ataata;
• akomanga puoro;
• whakangungu tinana;
• hanga he whakangungu tinana pūmotu.

He etahi whakaritenga mo te hōtaka o te mātauranga kōhungahunga (GEF), e hāngai ana ki runga ki a ratou, ka hanga i tētahi hōtaka whaiaro o te whanaketanga o ngā tamariki kōhungahunga.

Kei roto te hōtaka me ngā akomanga katoa i roto i te kōhungahunga:

• nui etahi o te matauranga e pā ana ki te mau huru, me ngā āhuatanga o ngā taonga me o ratou huringa, whanaungatanga hātepe o ngā mahi, te Kawanatanga tuatahi, hua o te matauranga, whakatōpū, me te ratou whakatau;
• i runga i te rōrahi o ngā pūkenga mahi i roto i te take o ngā momo hua o ngā mahi whakangungu;
• te maha o ngā pūkenga e hiahiatia ana mō te whai hua ngā mahi whakaako me te ako o ratou hanganga tuatahi, me te whakapai ake, me te tono.

Rahi tirotiro i roto i te piha haapiiraa ako ki pūkete te nui o te mahara, kukū o tamariki kōhungahunga, ratou kaha hinengaro.

I roto i te puka rerekē o te whakangungu i roto i te wahi motuhake kōhungahunga i roto i haerenga hōpara. I roto i te haerenga whakahaere te kaiako, me te whakaoti mātauranga, me ngā raruraru mātauranga.