Me pēhea te ki "rongo te haunga" ranei "ite"? Ētahi whaktauiratia o te reo Russian

reo Russian kua neke atu i te kotahi mano tau o te hītori. Etahi o kīanga e kore matou i momou ki te whakamahi i roto i te ora ia rā, ki te whakaaro tuatahi kia mea huakore, ara whenua ranei. Iwi ke ako reo Russian, he uaua ki te whakamārama he aha te ngaro noho ana i runga i te taiepa, me te ipu i runga i te tepu, ko te. Hoki e taea e uaua ki te mahara pehea ki te mea, te hoatu i runga i te koti kākahu ranei, whakarongo ite te haunga ranei. Well, te parau "e kore, he" me e riro te hi'oraa matarohia o arorau Russian. I roto i tenei tuhinga, e korero tatou e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te mea i te reira tika: "rongo te haunga ite ranei."

E kore e anake ki te rawhiti, engari ano hoki i te reo - he mea whakatarapi

Ko te tino uaua te mahi. Mārama whakamārama pehea ki te mea, "rongo ite i te haunga ranei" e kore e taea e te katoa kaiwetereo. E mea pinepine, mo te tikanga o te mau fifi Russian tirohia ki papakupu, rauemi tohutoro, a tae noa ētahi atu reo. I roto i ngā, tokomaha miharo, i raro i nga ture o Russian - "kakara rongo ranei ite?"

Katoa iwi kua he tetahi pikitia o te ao, i roto i etahi ara kitea i roto i te pūnaha o ngā tohu. Ko te pūnaha ano he ture ā-me ona ake arorau. Ehara i anake te mahi i matou i te reo, engari e te reira ia tatou.

Hei matau ki ta te mea te rerekētanga i waenganui i te mau parau "ki te whakarongo ite i te haunga ranei", e kore e tika te uru tonu te papakupu. Ko reira ohie ki te kite e te ihoparau "ki te whakarongo" faaite i te faito rahi o te kaha tinana ki te kite ngā oro, me te ihoparau "ite" whakaata he āhua o te ngakau.

kite tatou he matatini te ao i waho, no te mea taunekeneke matou rongo ki ia atu. Hei tauira, i roto i te hoho'a peni, i reira he kara matao, me te mahana, te waiata - waiata taimaha, etc. No te mea te tahi mau taime tatou whakarite e korero ana, whakarongo ki taua kakara, he mahara ki tenei tukanga o te tirohanga o te kakara ngā ...

Kupu, rite iwi, e kore e taea e whakatata tahi i te tahi

he mōhio ki te tokomaha i te pae kura te wā "valency". Na i roto i te matū e pā ana ki te kaha o te rāpoi ngota ki te herea ki tetahi atu rāpoi ngota. Ko te reo, ahakoa te nui o ngā kupu me ngā kīanga, huru kahore tetahi arorau, i roto i te meka, he tupato pūnaha whakaritenga o tohu.

I roto i te mātauranga wetereo i huaina honohono taea o tetahi tohu ngā ki nga kupu atu. Hei tauira, mea tatou "ara kikokore", "ara kikokore", engari "tangata kikokore". Semantically, te kupu "mohio" pai ki ngā popohe wahi o te tinana ranei, engari e kore e kōrero e pā ana ki te iwi i roto i te whānui. I roto i te kōrero rongonui e Anton Chekhov ka karanga tetahi o ana hoa i te reira i te kikokore, me te kore e kikokore, no te mea tenei huru, pērā tana "matotoru" hoa, kua ngaro tona tuakiri me te honore, kua waiho te arero te kaimahi e.

whakamahia Czech te epithet "kikokore" i runga i whakaaro, kia hoatu nui emotionality kōrero. Ko matou te tahi mau taime hanga hapa matapōkere, no te mea motu ke i te tikanga o te reo tuhituhi te vai me te korero, e maha haere ki tua atu i te täkupu. Na reira, ki te mārama me pēhea ki te mea "rongo ranei ite i te haunga", he mea e tika ana ki te tahuri ki te papakupu whakamārama me te papakupu o kupu a Russian. Ko te arorau o te hanganga o enei kīanga whakahuatia i runga ake.

He aha te mahi papakupu

I roto i te hawhe tuatahi o te rautau rua tekau. i tino rite, puka e rua - "ki te rongo kakara" me "kakara". Ka taea te takina tenei i roto i te papakupu DS Ushakov.

Heoi, i te waenganui o te rautau rua tekau. Kua puta ke pūnaha reo, me te inaianei te auau obscheliteraturnogo tika anake ko te huinga o "kakara". Ko roto i tenei puka aroaro e faaiteraa te i Collocations papakupu, whakaputaina i roto i te tau 1983 i te Institute o Reo Russian. AS Pushkin. Ko tenei i tawhiti tetahi o nga pukapuka tino whaimana o tenei ahua.

Na, i roto i te "ora" kupu ...

E whai wāhi wetereo warea, whakaahuatanga me te tika o te täkupu tuhituhi. Heoi, mai i 1983, kua reira tata 30 tau, me kua puta ke te reo, he iti, no te mea he tonu reira, me te mau tonu o te whakawhanake. Ki te whakapai ake o ngā paerewa ora o te iwi ake ahumahi kakara, i reira he momo hou o wairua, tuwhera nga toa hokohoko, a na i runga i. D.

Ka rite ki te hua, tatou e kite inaianei e hopea hinga te faaiteraa "ki te whakarongo kakara" ki disuse, ka heke ki te rohe o te kupu ngaio. e kore whakaaro kaiwhakaranu e pā ana ki, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakarongo ranei ite i te kakara. No te mea hoki ratou, nga wairua ka riro nei i te ahua o te waiata o te tinana, ngā te reo o mana'o me hiahia.

Ko te kupu, ki te kahore koutou e mohio, whakarongo ranei e hongi te kakara, koutou e taea te whakamahi i humarie i roto i te kupu o ia rā enei kīanga e rua. I roto i te kōrero rā e kore e waiho te reira i te hape. Heoi, i roto i ngā tuhinga e pā ana, ki te tetahi, Me ki kia, otiia kia koe te whakamahi i te huinga o te whakaritea e. Ki te korero tatou e pā ana ki te kakara kino, i roto i tetahi take, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakamahi i te ihoparau "ite".

He aha ētahi atu tūmahi fakatahai te kupu "haunga"

Ko te kupu "ite" ki tohu "kakara", fakatahai "kakara" te ngā kupu mahi e whai ake nei:

• ki te takanga mai;
• aroha;
• whai;
• whakaputa;
• kino;
• e kore e aro ki.

wahi / wahi e taea te tino taua kakara tae ranei tomo me te kia fakamanatu o te tahi mea, rite reira e kore ranei.

Me pēhea te ki te iriti i te parau ra "haunga" i roto i ētahi atu reo

Ko reira ngā e i roto i ngā reo Pākehā te kupu "haunga" Kei te maha whakamahia hoki te ihoparau "ongo'i": fr. "Sentir", Eng. "Ite". Heoi, kia tuhia te reira e te mea kahore te Ingarangi i whakaaro e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te whakarongo ki te haunga ranei ite atu whaktauiratia hakari i roto i to ratou reo. Te mahara, te waiata rongonui o Nirvana "kakara rite wairua taiohi". I muri i te katoa, "kakara" - 'oku' uhinga "kakara" ki kite te haunga. Pehea koe e iriti i runga i te reo Russian ko te ingoa? Ko te translation mau e taea, kua kore te reira?

I roto i te Ukrainian reira ko te taua kōwhiringa kautaha e i roto i te reo Rusia. Ki te whakamārama o te tonu o e kupu'i lea "haunga vіdchuvati" i roto i te kupu kīwaha me te nūpepa e taea te kitea i te parau "haunga chuti" (mooni, "ki te whakarongo i te haunga").

Pea ki te hehema kite kakara rite te huru waiata o maha iwi Slavic.

Ko te kupu, ko te kupu whakahoki ki te pātai he tika: whakarongo te haunga ranei ite, e kore e tīari. Ko te auau e pā ana ko te rua o nga kōwhiringa, engari i te tuatahi kia mea o roto i te kupu kīwaha me te mahi.