Me pēhea te ki te tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga: hanganga me te mahere

Ko te kupu "tuhinga roa" mai i Wīwī ki Russian. haere te reira i hoki mua ki tetahi ariā Latin, e te tikanga i roto i translation "ine taumaha". wā French iritihia e "tuhia", "tauira", "Nganatanga", "whakamātautau", "wheako". I roto i tenei tuhinga, ka korero matou ki a koutou e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga. Ka ako koe ki ta ko nga āhuatanga o tenei momo, he aha tona hanganga, me te hanganga. Ka hoki e hoatu tohutohu āwhina i roto i to tatou tuhinga, i muri te tai'oraa i taua, e matau koe e founga ki te tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga, ataahua, me te ngā. Kia tīmata te ki te whakamāramatanga o te wā.

He aha te mea he tuhinga roa?

Ko te tuhinga roa ko te mahi tuhi ki te hanganga noa o te rōrahi iti, e faaite whakaaro whaiaro me ngā wheako i runga i te kaupapa ngā take ranei, me kore te tikanga ki te kia ngaio ranei kōkiri whakatau maimoatanga o tenei kaupapa.

I roto i haaputuhia LP Rat papakupu whakamārama te tautuhi reira e whai ake: ko reira he huahua, e akono etahi take i roto i te puka noa, nui atu i roto i te tikanga pūnahanaha pūtaiao.

Tahuri ki Collegiate Dictionary, kitea tatou e te tuhinga roa ko te momo o te faaino tuhituhi, taumauri, kairīpoata, hītori, te tuhi haurongo e fakatahai te takitahi tūranga o te kaituhi, tāraro i te kuputuhi, me te whakatakotoria-hoki, maha tauākī ihoa o, tata ki te reo i korero.

Te Poto Literary Encyclopedia ta e te tuhinga roa - iti i roto i te rahi, kua he hanganga noa o mahi tuhi, e akono etahi kaupapa, me te ko te whakamātau ki te kawe i ngā tirohanga whaiaro o te kaituhi wheako e pā ana ki reira ranei.

tohu o te tuhinga roa

- Ko te aroaro o te take motuhake kaupapa ranei. Motuhake ki te tātaritanga o te huinga nui o hua raruraru e kore e taea i te whakamāramatanga e hanga i roto i tenei momo rite tuhinga.

- whakaata te reira i te whakaaro tika takitahi me mau faaiteraa i runga i etahi kaupapa ranei, e kore te tikanga ki te e ngaio, me te tautuhi tikanga o te kaupapa. Mō ētahi atu pārongo e pā ana ki te āhua o ki te tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga, kite i raro.

- Tuhinga, rite ki te tikanga, uhinga a te oraraa o te hou, peita kupu tuakiri e pā ana ki tetahi mea. kia whai pūāhua pūtaiao ranei paki mua, me te haurongo, taumauri, tuhituhi, me te tino, kairīpoata, rongonui te hua.

- Tuatahi o te katoa, tata te ihirangi o te kuputuhi te tuakiri o te kaituhi, ana whakaaro me mau mana'o, outlook.

Ko te kaihanga o te momo tuhinga roa

riro tenei momo kua tino hira i roto i nga tau tata nei. Kei te whakaaro te reira i te kaihanga o Michel de Montaigne (kaituhi o "wheako", tukua i roto i te 1580). Ko reira konei kia kitea tatou nga tauira tuatahi o te pehea, ki te tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga. Ahakoa kia haamaramarama te reira e te kaituhi o tenei tuhituhi tuhinga taumauri. Kei roto i te pukapuka pene pērā i, mo te tauira, "te whakaaro", "I te hinengaro". Heoi, ko te tino hanganga o te kuputuhi, ka āwhina i whakaaro o te kaituhi koutou i roto i te hanga o mahi o tenei momo, me te tuhinga, me ētahi atu kaupapa.

Tuhinga pūkenga tuhituhi e inaianei rawa wā. I tēnei wā, e patua ana tenei momo o te mahi kia rite ki te mahi kei te pinepine. Hei tauira, te CSE ngā tuhinga tuhinga roa. I te whakauru ki ngā kura, ranei, mo te tauira, he nui mahi o tenei momo. mahi Whakataetae taea ki a koe te whiriwhiri i te pai o te pai.

He aha tatou e tuhituhi i te tuhinga roa?

He whāinga kua whakatakotoria e iho he tuhinga roa - ki te whakawhanake i ngā whakaaro auaha o tuakiri, me te kaha ki te whakapuaki i whakaaro i roto i te tuhituhi. Ko te tino whai hua tenei wheako te mea e tauturu te reira i te kaituhi ki te ako ki te tika, me te āta whakapuaki ratou whakaaro, ki te whakamahi i te ariā tino nui ki te hanganga mōhiohio, ngā te hono i waenganui i te take me te pānga, whakaatu tauira o otinga tuturu nga kitenga.

kore o te wahi

Ko te āhuatanga tuatahi o te tuhi i te tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga - ko te kore o roto i tenei momo o te kōrero matarohia. O te akoranga, ka taea e hoatu e koe mau hi'oraa ngā o te ora, engari ka waiho anake hei faahoho'araa o te whakaaro matua o te kuputuhi tenei katoa.

adelomorphous

Ko tētahi atu āhuatanga - te puka tuatau. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, he taea reira, pera mea ratou, wherahia ana te whakaaro o te rakau, a mo e kore tetahi e korero ki a koutou i te kupu kino. Katoa e haere mai ana ki te ngakau, he mea ka taea ki te faaite i te pepa, ki te tātari, me ka huihuia ake nga runga ake.

Ko te rōrahi o tuhinga

Kia mahara ki e te rōrahi o tuhinga roa , ko te tika iti, engari rohe mārama ka kore kua reira. Ko e pā ana ki toru ki te whitu whārangi tuhituhia i roto i te kuputuhi rorohiko ia. I Harvard School Business, mo te tauira, kei te tuhituhi pinepine te tuhinga roa i runga i rua noa whārangi. I roto i te whare wānanga kāinga tukua nui ake ki te tekau whārangi patapatahia.

He raruraru ngā pātai ranei

Ko tētahi atu āhuatanga ko e whai te arotahi o ngā whakaaro huritao o te kaituhi ki te waiho i te raruraru ngā (etahi mea rewa). kia mārama te tautuhi i te kaupapa. Ka taea te kite i te tuhinga roa i te wa ano i te momo o ngā kaupapa, karapoti he maha nui o ngā whakaaro (whakaaro). Reira whakaata anake tetahi whakaaro, tetahi kōwhiringa, me te whakawhanake i ratou. Ko, ko reira noa te whakahoki ki etahi pātai.

whakaaro ake

I roto i tenei take, e hiahia ana anake koe ki te whakapuaki i ō rātou ake whakaaro. E kore e te tuhinga titau ki hei te wāhi tika anake o tirohanga, ara, ki te he te reira i te rota o tohenga me taunakitanga. Ko reira pea tetahi anake o nga āhuatanga o tenei take. Tuhi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga - e kore te mahi pūtaiao.

Whaihanga i te whakahaere ki te kaipānui

Ko te mea i muri e hiahia ana ahau ki te whakahua he e ka hanga i te tuhinga roa, ko te rite ki te ki te peehia o whakahaere ora ki te kaipānui, e kia arahi, karanga ki runga ki nga take ngā whakaarahia kupu tahu kaupapa me te mea kei a koutou i roto i mua o reira konei me teie nei. Me kia whaikupu te kaituhi ki tua atu wāhi, me te wa, kua whakakiia ana ki te hohoko oraora o te kīanga. Tuhi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhituhinga ngā huānga auaha nui. Ki te kaipānui kia whakapumautia whakawhirinaki me te kāhua kōrero hoa. Ki te mahi i tenei, te kaituhi kua āta karohia kerekere, matatini, hanga rawa pakari. I te wa ano kia waho i te whakamahi o ngā kīanga formulaic, piua, kupu abbreviated, ka karo te āhua rawa hauwarea. Ka rite ki te tohu ia i nga kairangahau, ka taea e te tuhinga roa pai hanga tetahi anake nei nona te kaupapa noa, taea kia kite i te reira i koki rerekē, me te rite ki te whakarato i te kaipānui ki te matamaha, engari e kore e titiro ngaio i tenei āhuatanga.

hanganga free

He āhuatanga nui o tenei momo - he hanganga noa. e kore he tino mahere tuhinga roa mō te Literature. Kua tuhia Various kairangahau e na tona āhua rawa, hangaia tenei momo i roto i te taua ara e kore e aro ki anga ōkawa. Pinepine hanga e ia e poka ki te ture taketake o arorau, te parau tumu o ngā mahi tūao. tuhinga roa i runga i te mahere tuhinga kia e taea e koe te hoahoa koe. Ētahi āhuatanga tito taketake faahiti tatou i raro.

Keno ki faingata'a

He he he huru ki lēsoni. hangaia ana tēnei momo te ki te ohorere, ki te puzzle te kaipānui - ko he herea te kounga o reira. maha i te tīmatanga mō te tuhinga roa tino i roto i te whakaaro huritao kanapa mahi aphoristic kupu ranei faaotiraa o te mata ihoa mâro-i mawhiti tuatahi, engari tāuke whakaaetanga otinga āhuatanga.

kotahitanga pū

Ki tetahi o te momo pā lēsoni ā kotahitanga pū. Arotahi matua i runga i subjectivity, engari te hanganga noa, he kotahitanga pū ano i roto i te kuputuhi, e ko te rite o te kīanga matua me otinga, me te rōpū au maite i roto, me tohenga, te ōritetanga o whakaritenga, e whakaata te tūranga whaiaro o tona kaihanga te tuhinga roa.

Hanganga me te whakamahere i tētahi tuhinga roa

1. Omuaraa. "Me pēhea te ki te tīmata i tētahi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga?" - ui koe. Ka rite ki te mea i mohiotia he, ki te uaua tino tuhituhi i te rārangi tuatahi. Kahore he take ki te tīmata tonu te tahi mea ki te tangata ki te whakamatau, te hanga tauira o tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga. Hei timata ki te faaineine i te whenua, e ko ki te waihanga i te huru tika ki rumaki te kaipānui me te kuputuhi i roto i te āhua o te hinengaro, i te tauturu ia ia i roto i te heke mai kia rite ki te nui e taea ki te tomo whakaaro o te kaituhi.

2. Ko te wāhanga matua o e ngā o te tuhinga whakapae. Kia mahara e kia kī te whakaaro taketake poto, me te mārama. E tika ana kia ngāwari, me te mārama. Aita pai whakapae. Ko te mahi o te kaituhi, te hanga tauira o tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga, ko kore anake e whakaturia ana i roto i, engari ano hoki ki te whakamatau. Hei tauira, e mea koutou e whakatau i te whakarau ingoa o te tangata. Na ka whakamatau te reira, tautāwhi tauira motuhake i te ora, e hāngai ana ranei i runga i te tahi mau ariā pai-mohiotia. E ai ki tenei parau tumu kia waiho ki te tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga. Lermontov, Pushkin, Gogol, Nekrasov, Saltykov-Shchedrin ... Whakamahia mōhiotanga o Talafungani Russian, engari he hakari tonu te titiro hou.

Te tuhinga whakapae ko te kupu e whakahokia e te uiraa: "? He aha" I muri i taua, kia mohio ki te whakahoki i te pātai: "? He aha", Ko, ki te whakamatau i te reira.

3. Palani ki tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga hoki ngā te mutunga o te whakamutunga, Whakarāpopoto ake nga hua i runga ake. Ka taea e te reira roa korero e pā ana ki te kaupapa o te tuhinga roa, kia haere ki te uru raau o te nounou, engari i roto i te mutunga kia mohio ki te kohikohi katoa i roto i te paihere o te taonga hinengaro. Anake i roto i tenei ara e taea e qualitatively whakaoti i te tauākī, ka whakaatu i te uara o te kuputuhi i tuhituhia. Ki te mea iti rawa te moni e kore e taea te mahi i te reira i tenei wahi. Ko te mea matua - ko e whakatangi te whakaaro taketake i roto i te puritia.

Ko te mahere o te tuhi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga, e taea e koe te huri i ahua, no te mea te reira puka tino noa.

Te tahi mea e ka āwhina i pai koe ki te tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa

1. A feruri i te kaupapa, tona uara. Te tātari me pehea te pai matau koutou e te mea e hiahia ana koe ki te tuhituhi. E taea ki te whakahere te tahi mea hou, me te hou e pā ana ki tenei kaupapa a koutou? he rongonui, runga ake katoa, taketake te tuhinga roa. Ko reira e tika ana ki te whakauru titiro unbanal ki te ara i te mea tino faufaa ore, te mea e ratou te kaupapa o te ihirangi. Kaua e wareware i te wa ano i runga i te kaha mohou o te reo.

2. Materials. Kōwhiri aha e hiahia ana koe ki te whakamahi i, no te tuhi i te mahi. He mea nui ki te waiho i te wheako kaipānui me te ora? Kaua e wareware e te toirau kupu, he tonu hopu kanorau o whakaaro. Haere ki te mohio ngā rerekē o te tirohanga i runga i tenei take, me te uru atu ki etahi o nga kaituhi i roto i te kōrero. kia waihanga i te mahi i te mana'o o te mahi pakeke, me te roa, ki te ohorere kaipānui mōhiotanga, me te hoatu ratou i roto i te whakaaro hou te pēnei ka.

3. Mā te whakaaro. E kore matou e tamata ki te taupoki ana mea katoa i kotahi. Pea ki te pai kaipānui o meka ohorere me kīanga pīataata. Hanga i te reira na taua i ngā, ahuareka, me te hoki ngā mōhiohio ki te pānui i koe.

4. E toru pou. Tuhia ki raro i runga i te pepa i te whakaaro taketake me tohutohu. I roto ia ratou tīpako toru te tuhinga angitu tino. Tangohia ratou kia rite ki te pūtake. Ki te whiwhi koe i atu manga, rere koutou i te mōrea e kia mea i te kuputuhi huanane me fakangalingali, a ki te iti iho - momo, me te fuu. Kua roa te reira i te tau "3" te mohio mīharo. Ehara i te mea e tika ana na reira ki te tau'a ore i te reira.

5. Tuatahi - kōhiwi. Na ka anake - te kiri. Ko reira konei kia ngā te tuatahi poto te tereina o whakaaro. Ka taea e ratou te tuhituhi tetahi e rua ranei rerenga i roto i ia kōwae, a ka āta lau, a ka ki te hamani i te aanoraa a, e ngā o koutou whakaaro ake. Ka taea e koe te tāpiri i te kōrero e tika ana, me ngā tauira, me te ki te hau mōhiohio, te whakamahi i ngā tikanga toi.

Na e matau ana koutou e founga ki te tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga. Ko te kōrero e whakaratohia ana i roto i tenei tuhinga, ka taea te whakamahi ki te hanga i tētahi tuhinga roa i runga i te tahi atu mau tumu parau. e kore e ngā rerekē i roto i ngā momo rerekē o te momo. Ka taea te whakamahi tuhinga roa Hanganga i roto i te tuhinga e whakaratohia ana e tatou, hei tauira, i roto i te kaupapa mahi tuhituhi, ki te mahi, me ētahi atu.