Mikhail Lermontov "Hero o to tatou anotau". Whakarāpopoto wahi me

Pono tetahi o nga kaituhi tino nui o te rautau tekau mā iwa, ko te Mikhail Lermontov. "Hero o to tatou Time", he whakarāpopototanga o nei āhuatanga e taupatupatu pakiwaitara e pā ana ki ngā mahi Narrative, kua whakaaro ki te kia kotahi o ana mahi tino nui. A ki te take pai. I roto i te pūrākau, kua whakahuatia nga whakaaro taketake e kua whakamatauria ki te faatura ki te whakatupuranga o ona to'utangatá Lermontov. "O to tatou Time Hero", he whakarāpopototanga o i hanga te hanganga kei te i roto i te taua ara e te nuinga tino whakakitea ki a tatou te natura o te huru matua, kua riro tapatahi me te whakawhetai faaoti ki tenei whakaritenga, te wahi o te mahi.

I roto i te fabula, e ko, wātaka, te tikanga o te kōrero e whai ki te kia whakaritea e whai ake: te tuatahi, "tämän", ka "Princess Meri", aru e "Ko e Fatalist" me "Bella", aru e "Maksim Maksimych," me te hopea " Kupu ki te hautaka Pechorin. " Engari i whiriwhiria e te kaituhi ki te huri i te raupapa o te kōrero, i roto i te tikanga ki te whakahaere i te kaipānui i te māramatanga o ratou whakaaro. Tenei hē i whiriwhiria te tikanga i tupono noa mo tenei mahi, no te mea te tikanga te momo o te pukapuka hinengaro te ki te whakaatu ki a matou te wairua o te hero. puka E tika ana hoki tenei Lermontov whiriwhiri. whakaaro "Hero o to tatou Time", te tātaritanga o e kua toutou kua ngana e fakaangá maha, ara i roto i tenei tau e tetahi o nga pakimaero hinengaro tino hohonu.

Na tīmata te kōrero ki tutaki "Pera" pene, i roto i nei ko te kaikōrero i runga i te ara ki a Tbilisi korerotia hoa Maxim Maksimych e tiaki i te aamu o to ratou mahi tahi ki Grigoriem Pechorinym i te Chechen te pa. Ko te pokapū o ana haamana'oraa riro te aamu e pā ana ki te pehea i Pechorin, he taitamariki rūtene, tona kanohi i runga i te tamahine o te rangatira rohe, me te mohio ki kāhakina ia ki te awhina o tona teina, ko Azamat hoki. "Tame" tona ataahua, ka hinga i roto i te aroha i roto i koe, te āpiha hononga hohoro ngenge ki a ia. Maksim Maksimych ohiti takamua kua raruraru. Na, i roto i te meka - tahae Pera Kazbich mahue Pechorin kahore hoiho i roto i te mōrearea, me ka whakamate te kotiro.

aru ana tēnei e te matenga o te "Maksim Maksimych." Te kaikōrero riro te kaiwhakaatu ki te hui Grigory Pechorin ki te rangatira kaimahi, i roto i te mea he whakaahua hinengaro o te tangata taitamariki. Maksim Maksimych, riri i Gregory mo makariri, homai te kaikōrero Pechorin tuhipoka haere, he wahi nui o te pūrākau e hanga ake.

I roto i te pene "tämän" i roto i te tūranga o te kaikörero tu kua Gregory ia, e tae i roto i te taua pa, me te whakaatu tona keno ki petipeti, po hopu iho ara tamaiti matapo ora "i runga i Vater". No te mea o tata mate tenei huru i roto i te whawhai ki te kotiro - smuggler kaiāwhina.

I roto i te pene "Princess Meri" faahoho'ahia Petchorin weriweri mō te tamataraa, me te tātari o ratou mahi. Gregory o pakeke whakatau ki te riro i te ngakau o te kotiro mahara ko Meri, i roto i te tikanga ki te kino ia o tou hoa mana'o Grushnitsky. I roto i te mutunga te Tūkorehu i waenganui ia ratou, i runga i nei mate i te muri. I roto i tenei pene, ka taea e tatou tino mārama mau te pakeke o te aito, me tona taumaha mo te whakaata, i hoatu tona huru Lermontov. "Hero o to tatou Time", he whakarāpopototanga o e e te tauturu ia tatou ki te mahino te take mō ngā mahi o te huru, āta heheu ki a tatou te rongo o te hinengaro tona.

I roto i te kōrero whakamutunga, "te Fatalist", whakapuaki te kaituhi e kore e ngaro tona whakatupuranga tona tumanako: hanga Pechorin te hopu o te Kaahu, Cossack. mutunga tenei te pukapuka, e tuhituhi Lermontov "Hero o to tatou anotau". Tuhinga o nga mahi hinengaro kia whakamārama i te whakaaro e te kaituhi hoatu ki reira.