Monument i Prokhorovka mara: whakaahua, hītori, whakaahuatanga

I muri i te wikitoria o te iwi Soviet i roto i te whawhai tino whakamataku whawhaitia e Nasí Germany, timata puta noa i te whenua ki te ara he whakamaumaharatanga me urupa, whakaata i te mau ohipa o aua tau. Oddly nui, ara i muri i rima tekau tau, he taonga fakanānā me te torutoru pu i mahue i runga i muri i te whawhai, whakakapia te pou i roto i te mara Prokhorovka te wahi ka mau te whawhai wahi, te wāhi koki i roto i te whawhai.

Amuamu o te iwi whānui me te ingoa kino puku o te mara nui

I roto i te 90 wawe 'tangohia te take o whakatuwheratanga o te matatini whakamahara i roto i Prokhorovka mara ake he rōpū o nga tangata tūmatanui o Kursk ko Belgorod rohe, a ki runga ki te rohe o e ko te rohe i reira i reira te whawhai tank rongonui. tīmata te utu i te tuhinga i roto i "Pravda" hau rongonui Nikolai Ryzhkov, e riri te kore i roto i te rohe o te hui tika pou. I te pae o te matenga o nga mano o hoia Soviet i ui ki te hanga i te hahi Siu. I ia ki etahi whānuitanga whakakapi kore whakaturia he tohu ki hoia Soviet i Prokhorovka Field. Photos o nga whenua i runga i nei anake huna i roto i nga whatiwhatinga o anga fakamanatu o te whawhai kororia whenua, i mahi rite he tautohe whakatau he puku kaha o te huaai.

I runga i te huritau 50 o te Victory nui

Aita i maoro i kauwhautia te kohinga o moni mo te hanganga o te temepara, me etahi wa i muri mai, i roto i Noema 1993, whakaputaina tetahi tuhinga Ryzhkov, i roto i i whakaritea e ia te Prokhorovka whawhai Kulikov whawhai Mahuru 16, 1380 me te wikitoria o hōia Russian i Borodino, August 26, 1812 rite te toru te mau ohipa tino nui i roto i te aamu Russian. Ko te whakaaro whakahuatia e te kaituhi, ke mahere mo te hanganga o te rōpū pāpori o te temepara: i whakaritea e te reira ki te hanga i roto i te mara o Prokhorovka matatini whakamaharatanga tūturu i roto i te mahara o te whawhai.

Ko te Whakakapi Head o te Whakahaere o te Belgorod rohe Yevgeny Savchenko - tetahi o nga tīmata o te hanganga o te matatini - tahuri ki te Kaunihera o Minita ki te tono ki te wāhanga moni te kaupapa i te takotoranga kāwanatanga. Mai i te whakaaro ki te hanga i te whare rite activists pāpori kihai i hoatu ki runga - kia waiho ai tetahi wahi o te matatini. Koa i te rongonga o Savchenko, me te moni mo te hanganga i tohaina, me te pou ki te Āpure Prokhorovka Ko reira ki te kia whakaturia i runga i te huritau 50 o te Victory. Hei whakawhanake i tukua te kaupapa ki te toi rongonui, he Māori o Kursk rohe, Vyacheslavu Klykovu.

I taua wa, kua reira ko te rārangi o te mahi angitu Klykova e pā ana ki e rua rau i hanga kia rite ki tona whakaaro tāuta whakairo. Ko tētahi o ratou - he tohu ki a Marshal Zhukov, tāuta i te Whare Taonga Historical i Moscow. Vyacheslav e taua wa i hapu he tau torutoru ki te hanga i te tohu nehenehe i runga i Prokhorovka Field. History o Russia, rite ki te kaituhi, kia kua kitea kitea reira. Hoki nga niho Complex Memorial whakawhanakehia he kaupapa tōna whare ahurei, kua meinga nei e te rohe, me te whawhai nui, me te tohu o te whakaora hītori toru, i tuhituhi Ryzhkov.

Ko te whakatuwheratanga o te Victory Monument i Prokhorovka Field

E rua kiromita i Prokhorovka, i runga i te tiketike maunga o neke atu i rua rau mita, i mahara o te whawhai i tangohia e wahi Hōngongoi 12, 1943, me te matatini whakamahara "Bell Tower" i whakaturia. I tū tona waha i runga i te 3 o Mei 1995. Ko te peresideni o Russia, Ukraine ko Peraruhia ki te haere i te hui, ko te kupu faaite ki pehea mahu'inga o nga āhua e toru me te itoito o hoia Soviet whakaturia he whakamaumaharatanga ki a ia i runga i Prokhorovka Field. puta Whakaahuatanga o tenei hui nui i roto i ngā nūpepa maha, a ehara i roto i Russia anake. Tahu kotahitanga i te tōna whare, karaunatia nei runga e te ahua whero o te wahine a Meri Bells, hanga ia te Patereareha o Moscow me katoa Russia Alexy II.

Ritenga hanga te matatini whakamaharatanga i roto i te pai uncharacteristic mo kāhua 'Ofotokisií, he whare ataahua. whakairihia nga taiepa katoa i roto i reira, i te papa ki te tuanui ki te papa ki runga ki e kua takatakahia nga ingoa o hoia i patua i roto i te pakanga tank i Prokhorovka.

Wha pylons tōna whare

Kaituhi tōna whare nui, Vyacheslav Klykov, whakaaro ia tona hanga pai. I roto i tona whakaaro, ko te reira uaua ki te whakahē. Monument i Prokhorovka mara - te taua tōna whare - e tu ana i etahi tawhiti i ia atu i te wha pylons, tohu nga tau e wha o te whawhai. E hono Pylons i roto i te wahi o runga kikorangi tataitia, i runga i nei tu i te whakapakoko o te wahine.

pylons tōna whare whakapaipai ki 24 pati-reliefs. I roto i te waiata maha e korero te kōrero ngā o te kāwanatanga Russian, ka taea e kitea e koe whakapakoko ko Prince Dmitry Donskoy, a Field Marshal Kutuzov me Marshal Zhukov - he katoa o e pā ana ki 130 whakaahua hītori.

Ko te pylon tuatahi, e tohu te timatanga o te whawhai, ka tahuri ki te hauauru, i i haere mai i roto i te 1941 i runga i te raruraru oneone Soviet. Te Tai Tokerau pourewa anga ki Kursk, i reira tāuta Root semeio Icon o te Mother o te Atua - Patroness o Russia i te rau tau XII. Hoki 1942, wai kei te tau o te whawhai, ko faufaa Tuhinga hunga tapu ope nui o.

tohu Eastern Pylon whakaoranga i te hoariri - he reira ka haere mai te katoa o te 1943rd Te Tai Rāwhiti ki te taiepa o te Liberators Reichstag Army. I roto i whakatakotoria i te pou tonga te tikanga o te nuinga o te Victory i roto i te whakapakoko Georgiya Pobedonostsa, whakapaipai i te tihi o te pylon.

E toru taima i roto i te Prokhorovka

Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, ko te whakaaro, ko te ki te hoatu Ryzhkov Prokhorovsky pakanga uara ta'esiokita o te toru o nga mara i roto i te hītori o Russia rite nga ngā o te matatini whakamahara, a ka kua whakatinanahia, kua kore noa i roto i te tōna whare pati. I raro i tona dome i whakatārewatia whakaoho pere taimaha taranata e toru me te hawhe, e mowhiti katoa 20 meneti mō te haora. Ko te CHIME tuatahi haamana'oraa o te hunga e hinga i roto i te pakanga o Kulikov, te tuarua - o te hunga i patua i roto i te pakanga o Borodino. Ko te tangi tuatoru i roto i te mahara o te hunga nei tonu okiokinga wahi ka Prokhorovka.

I roto i te 2006, kihai i riro te reira i te toi Vyacheslav Klykova, engari tana tama Andrew kua tonu te mahi a tona papa. I roto i te 2008, e kore e matara atu i te tōna whare whakaturia e ia e toru busts o te feia faatere o te nui hōia: Dmitry Donskoy, Mikhail Kutuzov ko Georgiya Zhukova. I te mutunga o nga 2000, ko tetahi atu tohu whakaturia i roto i te Prokhorovka mara - ki Vyacheslav Shishkov He mahi rei. tu ia i te waewae o te tōna whare, me te mea i miharo hoki tona mahi pai.

Te tikanga o te whawhai Prokhorovka

He maha whawhai o te nui Patriotic tika o te mahara o uri mauruuru, rite te tetahi i timata te rua o nga ra o te whawhai, a roa mo te wiki i roto i te rohe Brody-Rovno-Lutsk i uru Ukraine. Anake te hinga o to tatou hōia kihai ia i kawea mai rongo tika. e rua nga tau i muri mai puritia, i runga i Hōngongoi 12, 1943, te pakanga o Kursk mutu ki to tatou wikitoria. I roto i te kororia o tona a ka whakaturia he tohu i roto i Prokhorovka Field. Pikitia e kua peitatia pylons Tōna whare, rite korero he kōrero pono o te tank whawhai me ētahi atu ngā tino. Ka taea te ako ratou rite te pukapuka i runga i te hītori o te State Russian - i roto i nei katoa o te kororia o te fatherland.