Moscow Kremlin, ko Whero Square - te mātanga matua o Moscow

Moscow Kremlin ko Red Square ko nga āhuatanga nui o te whakapaipai Russian. Rua tekau-pourewa me te taua pakitara i, i roto i te meka, he hanganga pā rahi mō te tiaki ki whakaeke hoariri. I tēnei wā, ngaro te pa tona ūnga pā. Moscow Kremlin, ko Whero Square - he kāri te toro o Russia, ona ahurea tuku iho.

wae matua

Kei te Kremlin te i runga i te awa o Moskva, i runga i tona pareparenga maui, tiketike Borovitsky Hill. Te taha te paenga e rave rahi pourewa haere, he o huru hoahoanga me te hītori o te toenga. Ko te pourewa matua o te ensemble - te Faaora i, tona karaka arorangi tuha, i hanga te Tau Hou puta noa te whenua. Ko nga wa katoa te karaka tohutoro wā tika. Spasskaya Tower o Moscow ko te attraction motuhake, engari mo te tūruhi katia reira roto.

E hono ana Moscow Kremlin ko Whero Square tahi me kīnaki tahi i te tahi. Mai i te Spassky Tower Taketake uri Vasilevsky, ārahi ki te awa Moskva, Bridge me Zamoskvoretskaya Beklemishev kokonga pourewa.

tawhito Kremlin

I roto i te rau tau 16, kua reira kua fakalahi me ara taiao Kremlin: Nikolsky, Chudovskaya ko te Kaiwhakaora. I meatia tenei mo te hūnuku o tokomaha o nga boyars me minita nei waipuke te rohe Kremlin, noho tūturu me ratou hapu. riro hanga rohe wetekina ake. I roto i 1552, i te tōna whare "Ivan Veliky" riro te toronga i roto i te puka o te Ekalesia o te raa, ka te marae o nga Metropolitans ko te hahi o nga Hierarchs toru me nga kaimahi merekara Solovetsky. I hanga radically te reira i te Palace Grand. riro Royal whānau moenga Chamber e pā ana ki te Ekalesia o to tatou Faaora i runga i te Bor.

Ko te mātanga matua o te Moscow Kremlin ko Whero Square

Kei te te Kremlin:

• Whare taonga Museum, e kei whakaaturanga ahurei: te hariata kingi me kakahu piriniha, ao-rongonui Monomakh, he kohinga o Aranga hua Karla Faberzhe, rei Russian;
• e toru karakia rahi Arkhangelsk, te Faaiteraa me te whakaaro.
• Ekalesia o te Deposition o te Ahu;
• taonga wahi te Kingi-pere;
• tōna whare "Ivan Veliky";
• Tsar Cannon, he patu ahurei.

He aha te i runga i Whero Square?

Main Square i Moscow St. Vasiliya Blazhennogo he rongonui mo tona ingoa atu - Cathedral o St. Basil. I hanga temepara o ataahua auheke i roto i te kingitanga o Ivan te whakamataku ki te whakanui i te raupatu o Kazan. e kore tonu e takoto ana te uara hoahoanga o te whare karakia. Ko te faahiahia rahi o te hoahoanga hahi hangaia e kaihoahoa ko Hana me Barma. huihui iwa hahi. Ia he ona ake ingoa. I roto i te pokapū - te Ekalesia o te inoi o te wahine. Aru e:

• fare pureraa hahi toru tupuna;
• Tokotoru Tapu;
• Nikoly Velikoretskogo;
• Cyprian ko Ustinov;
• Tomokanga ki Hiruharama;
• Gregory Armenian;
• Aleksandra Svirskogo;
• Varlaama Hutynskogo.

I roto i te takiwā o te Pokrovsky Cathedral ko te tohu ki a Minin me Pozharsky. He iti atu - te wahi o te mahi, i reira kawea executions tūmatanui i roto. I tua atu totoro te aano rahi o Whero Square, hipoki ki te poraka kohatu. I te mutunga ko te Russian Museum. I te maui, me hora te Square Whero Kremlin taiepa, mutu ia Nikolskaya pourewa haere.

Tae noa tata, te moni tūmatanui whakaohokia wāhanga taiepa V. I. Lenina moengaroa ko Kremlin ki tanu e whakahonoretia ana. I teie mahana i reira he puruhi puru katoa whakatokia, engari e kore e te rongonui o tenei pae whakamahi. I te taha ki te ritenga atu ko te kapia Whero Square, toa tari matamua a Moscow.

Uhi i te wae Moscow Kremlin ko Red Square, ka taea e tatou whakahua i te parade ā-tau o te taputapu hōia, i rere i runga i te Square i runga i Mei 9.

te wā Soviet

I roto i ngā wā Soviet, i ngaro maha whare o te Moscow Kremlin. A i meatia ai kia rite ki te hua o te aronga e pā ana o te kāwanatanga Soviet. e kore e Moscow Kremlin ko Whero Square whakaaro ki hei te taonga o te kāwanatanga Soviet. Rawa kua tukua te rota o whakaaturanga rite ki te hua o nga mahi whakarihariha o atheists pakanga. I tukua e maha mātanga o te Moscow Kremlin ko Whero Square. Letter ki o nga tangata Commissar o te Mātauranga Lunacharsky, ka tonoa e ia te tiamana o te CEC o te USSR Kalinin ki te ārai kino atu, i whakaaro ai kino, anti-hapori, me te anti-Soviet. i wahia tonu rua ohu Kremlin tawhito - semeio me Maueraa.

fanauraa

Moscow Kremlin, ko Whero Square i pai faaho'ihia mai i roto i te wā pou-Soviet. Cathedrals me taonga kei, reira he whakaaturanga hou. I runga i te pātai o nei o te mātanga o te Moscow Kremlin ko Red Square, te ngā tino, i reira he kahore whakahoki kotahi. He hao wae katoa, ia i roto i to ratou ake ara. Ngā maere i te Kremlin ko Whero Square, mahue te Armory, Cathedral o St. Basil me te Russian Museum. E kore e taea hoki ki te haere mua te rōpū hahi, Cathedral Square, a ētahi atu whare tapu tahito. Ko te whakahoki tangohia ki te pātai i o nga mātanga o te Moscow Kremlin ko Red Square, te nui tino, ka whakataetae Antiques Moscow, whakaritea hoki 2016.