Muka karā: āhuatanga me te whakamahi mahi

riro te take o te mātao waiariki o whare kua tino hāngai i muri i te hua i roto i te utu o te whakawera. Oia mau, te mahi matua - ki te whakaiti i te nui o te pūngao penapena i roto i te whakawera o te huarahi. Ka rite ki te hua, tino nui haere te hiahia mo te mātao, whakamahia nei i roto i te hanga o te muka ōnewa.

production

Rerekē maha rauemi polymeric hou tūturu anake rauemi raw whakamahia i roto i te hanga o te mātao i raro i whiriwhiria. Kua riro te pūtake o te hanga hangarau te taonga o nga kamaka ōnewa o te take mai magmatic ki te pupuhi me te neke i roto i te āhua Kaore.

A, no te kitea ki te whakawhānau pāmahana e pā ana ki te 1700 ° C tupu i runga tukanga. Ka rite ki te hua o te whakamahi i ngā taputapu motuhake whiwhi muka te karā kikokore, i nei te apa mātao muri i hanga. Hei waihanga i tētahi kahu ōrite o te tāpiri matū tāpiri me uwhi tūturu. e kore e āhuatanga atu waimaero te āhuatanga nohoia ōnewa muka. Whakamahana i muri i te mutunga o riro āhuatanga ahurei, e kua arahina ki tona whakamahinga mō te mātao waiariki o whare.

āhuatanga o

Ka rite ki te hua, hanga o te muka te karā riro whai hua rauemi tuuraa. E hāngai ana te painga o tona whakamahi e i runga i te āhuatanga hangarau ahurei. Ngā mihi ki a ratou, te hōkai o te rauemi, ko te inaianei āhua whānui - i mātao waiariki o facades o whare ki te pahi.

Ko te tawhā matua, e kua mātao o te muka te karā he rite whai:

• haumaru ahi. E kore e te rauemi tahu me e kore e tautoko i tenei tukanga.
• Iti kawe ia waiariki. hanga tenei i te whakawhetai taea ki te maha kōputaputa kati.
• Haumaru mō te iwi. E kore e te rauemi te tuku au paitini paitini ka whai wāhi ki te pāmahana teitei haumākū ranei.
• Ehara i te mea te pūtake mo te tupu o te pokepokea ai koriri ranei. He mea nui ki te whakaaro, ka tāuta i te whakamahana huna.
• Ātete ki ngā matū maha.

Tangohia tahi, tukua nga āhuatanga i runga ake i te whakamahi o te ōnewa mātao i roto i maha engineering, me te hanga mara.

tono

I te tīmatanga whakawhanakehia muka ōnewa hei insulator wera whai hua i roto i te hanga ahumahi. Otiia ka kua tino whakawhānui tona hōkai. I tēnei wā ōnewa ka mātao wāhanga whakahauanga mō te mātao waiariki o facades, e rua taiepa roto, o waho.

I tua atu, ka anga reira ki te whakamahi mo te hanga o hou, tōtika tumera kowiri tira. I roto i te insulator wera ratou hoahoa ōnewa ārai makuku hanga i roto i te putorino.

Hei tiaki i te tapatahi o te hanganga maitai whakamahia tauira mātao tino matotoru. E kore anake e tautoko ratou i te taumata pāmahana e hiahiatia ana, engari te whakapai ake ano hoki te tukanga o te withdrawal o te houku te taikaha.

whakapuru

Me pēhea te ki te tāuta i te muka ōnewa? Hoki tenei te mea e tika ana ki te tātari i te wahi mātao, me i ngā - i te rauemi o te hanga o nga taiepa. Ki te kahore he he pea o te houku penetration, mua ki te tāutanga o te ōnewa muka maimoatanga wuru whakamana te.

Na ka taea e koe timata ki te mahi ia ratou. Hoki mātao waiariki o facades o whare whakamahia papa o mātao wera te karā, e taea te whakaritea ki te awhina o makehe dyubeley- "hamarara". Runga ki te whakaotinga o te mata tāutanga pani te ki te apa waterproofing me te rauemi whakapaipai.

E tano ia tapao e te utu o te ōnewa mātao ki te faatura ki ētahi atu momo o te mātao he tiketike. Ko e tino haumaru mō te hauora tangata nga mau huru ahurei, me te e te whakatau i ngā āhuatanga i roto i te kōwhiringa.