Museum o Vera Mukhina: wāhitau, whakaahua me te whakamārama o te puaretanga

Vera Ignatevna Muhina - tetahi o te toi wahine tino rongonui i roto i te aamu o te ao toi. I roto i to tatou whenua, i reira te mea pea he tangata e kore he mōhio ki tona mahi tino rongonui nei - te pou "Worker me Collective Farm Girl", whakapumautia i te tomokanga raki ki te Center Exhibition me te tangata e hoki te tohu o te "Mosfilm". toi tamarikitanga i Feodosia, te wahi ka mau tona papa muri i te matenga o tona whaea. I te tau 1985 i runga i te pae o te whare i reira i noho ia, ka tuwhera te whare taonga e Vera Mukhina.

whare

Te matatini whare taonga i oti rawa ki te mahi o te toi, i whakaritea i roto i tetahi o nga whare i te huarahi o mua Kerch (inaianei te huarahi. Fedko), i reira i 1892 tae noa ki te mate o tona papa (1904) noho te whānau Mukhin. Aua'e, i roto i te turakitanga o te kararehe whare te hautoa i roto i te pokapū o-1980, kua whakaritea e te hanganga o te paruru ki te pupuri. I muri mai, ka fakanatula tomo ia ki te whare hou i roto i nei kei te whare taonga e Vera Mukhina.

ruma Whakaahuatanga

Ko te pūtake o te whare taonga, ko te ruma whakamahara Vera Mukhina. I roto i ia i whakaahua, me te mau haamana'oraa o whanaunga i anō taiao e karapoti ana i te heke mai o te toi rongonui i roto i te tau, i te ia i roto i te kura. Ki te mahi i tenei, te whakamahi i tatou i tenei taonga no ki te whānau Mukhin, me roto o te tīmatanga o te rau tau 20.

hangaia te ruma tuarua te rite te toi mohiotia studio kongakonga toi. He hoatu hoki tūemi whaiaro me ngā taputapu e whakamahia ana i roto i to ratou mahi Ignatyevna.

te rongo

Museum o Vera Mukhina (Feodosia) ko te manuhiri e rima ngā wāhanga kaupapa:

• "Childhood me te taiohitanga toi";
• "Ako ki waho";
• "Creativity Vera Mukhina tae noa ki 1941";
• "Ko te mahi o te toi i roto i te Pakanga II o te Ao";
• "Ko te wā whakamutunga o te auahatanga Fly."

I roto i te whakaaturanga tino ngā he taea ki te mōhio ware pi me te pani tauira o ngā hua. I roto ia ratou:

• huahua o te pou ki Maxim Gorky me te whakairo "Science";
• tauira te raima "mau horo'araa whenua" me "Gifts o te wai";
• "Ko e Firebird" kaupapa puna;
• 2 Tuhia te pou "Operation ko Kolhoz";
• kohatu whakamaharatanga Kaupapa "Heroes o Sevastopol" me "rererangi toa" me etahi atu.

I tua atu, ngā te whakaaturanga reta Mukhina, he kōwhiringa o makasini me nūpepa whakatapua ki a ia te ora me te mahi, kohia ki runga maha tekau tau, a maha hōtuhi whakaahua i te pūranga utuafare.

atu whakaaturanga

Ka rite ki matau koutou, whai wāhi maha nga tau Vera Mukhina i whakaako hohe. Te whare taonga, whakatapua ki tona mahi, faaite maha mahi o ona ākonga me kaiāwhina: State paraihe Laureate o te maha AM Sergeeva, S. Kazakova, Z. Ivanova ko N. Zelenskaya. I tua atu, i te kohinga o nga mahi e kaitoi nāianei hoki kua hanga i runga i 30 tau, tae atu ki te Crimean. Kei roto te reira i papa reo me mahi whakairoiro takoha ki te whare taonga, me te he kohinga o nga mahi o ngā tamariki e riro paraihe i ngā whakataetae o te ao. Ko te kupu, Kei te tonu whakahoutia te puaretanga, a maha mai nga tangata o Feodosiya ki te whare taonga ki te kite i te peita hou me tānga.

peita o tamariki seascape Taiwhanga

taonga Vera Mukhina o he wahi o tetahi o nga complexes tino rongonui ahurea, me te mātauranga Feodosia. Kei roto hoki te kotahi anake i roto i Russia me peita seascape te Kihi Gallery Children o. mahi ia i te kura o te tamariki Art ingoa i muri i te rongonui tino o te wā katoa Feodosia - I. K. Ayvazovskogo.

whiwhi i reira

Wāhitau kei hea he Crimea Vera Mukhina Museum :., Feodosia, huarahi Fedko, 1. Ko te hunga e hiahia ana ki te tiki i reira, e kore e whai ki te rapu roa mo tenei whare ahurea, kua kei mai reira tata te pokapū pa. Hei tauira, ka taea te tae te whare taonga i Komsomolsk park, e whai ake nei i te hauauru-tonga me te huarahi Fedko.

Museum o Vera Mukhina i Moscow

Hei kia pau, i taua faanahonahoraa ra i roto i te pane a reira. Heoi, tokomaha Muscovites pera karanga te whare taonga me te pokapū whakaaturanga "Worker me Collective Farm Girl" (Waea: 8 (495) 683-56-40). Kei te whakanohoia te reira i roto i te turanga o te tohu rongonui, kua oti nei te anō i runga i te hoahoa taketake Borisa Iofana. I roto i te pokapū o te hanganga i reira ko te ruma ma nui i roto i te kāhua o te kāhua Stalinist Empire ki te whetu whero i runga i te patunga witi. I runga i te taiepa whakairia ki whakaahua o te whare taonga, te heheu mai i te hītori o te pou, tona transportation me whakaaturanga i roto i Paris, me te i runga i te ora o nga kaituhi me ētahi atu iwi e pā ana ki ēnei ngā.

I roto i tenei take, i oti rawa te tangata matua nei mahi ko te ki te whare taonga - Vera Mukhina. Moscow (IEC wāhitau "Worker me Collective Farm Girl":. Pr Mira, 123B) - he pa i reira i te nuinga o ona hua. I tua atu, i reira he he whare i runga i Prechistenka-awheawhe o te toi, engari e kore te mea ia i te whare taonga.

ruma taonga Vera Mukhina o roto i Riga

Ka rite ki matau koutou, whanau te toi rongonui i roto i Riga. Te whare, kei i te wāhitau: ul. Turgenev, d. 23, whakawhetai ki inapō mahi he paku-whare taonga o Vera Mukhina. Kei te noho te reira i roto i te whare moe o mua te wahi whanau te toa 5-wā heke mai o te Stalin paraihe i roto i 1889. I te tau 1937 ka hoki Ignatyevna ki tana tama, ki Riga. Heoi, noho ratou i roto i te whare rerekē, mai i hokona kē te whare o tona papa, Mukhina Latvian Railway. Ko te whare i te wāhitau: ul. Turgenev, d. 23 ano he o te pānga nui. I hanga te reira e te kaihokohoko rawa Mukhin, noho i roto i Riga i muri tonu i te ahi nui o 1812. Ko tetahi o nga tohu whenua torutoru i roto i te kāhua o te Empire, i tiaki i roto i te whare i te whakapaipai Latvian.

I roto i te Riga Tuí Ignatievna ruma-taonga e taea te kite koe i whakaahua me ngā tuhinga e pā ana ki te whānau o te toi. I tua atu, kua karangatia manuhiri ki tiro i te rawa kiriata he pakipūmeka e pā ana ki te ora o Mukhina me etahi kōrero o te haurongo o tona utuafare. I roto i ngā, torutoru mohio e te tane toi ko tetahi o nga taketake o te Bulgakov Faahuru ahorangi, ka ki a ia i runga i te hauora tupu whakatutuki e ngā mema maha o te kāwanatanga Soviet.

Na e matau ana koutou te wahi i reira e taonga whakatapua ki te ora, me te mahi o Vera Mukhina, i roto i te pane, Riga, ko Feodosia. Mau i roto i enei pa, ka taea e koe te haere i runga i ki te wāhitau i runga, a ka ako te rota e pā ana ki te toi rongonui, a hanga ana mahi o toi rahi.