Niho whakakī takere: Methods me Materials

I mua kāinga taatiraa awa pakiaka niho mahi e te whakapiri motuhake. Ko te tikanga tino kākahu, me te tino cheap. Heoi, e kore whakapiri katoa kua te fluidity tika mo te tino iti rawa inaki nga tatau katoa teihana. I tua atu, whakatairanga i peitahia te hanganga o feāvaaki, kitea ki te na'ina'iraa kino, me te resorption, e ai whakatuwheratanga o te awa me te whanaketanga o te tukanga inflammatory.

Ano, Ka taea e te rawa meinga he urupare kë. No te mea o te kore mahi i te āhuatanga kino katoa o tenei tikanga. i whakakapi ratou e nga ara auaha e whai he taumata tiketike o te pai.

āhuatanga whakakī

whakahaere wā o te awa pakiaka whakakī i roto i te tikanga ngaio i te whakakore i periodontal me tu'unga malangá ko te kī ki te kore o pōauautanga i te heke mai. Ko te whakaritenga matua i tenei wā o therapy ko te tohu tiketike o te tika, me te taatiraa, te whakakore i te taea o te kătahi o tukumate me te whakakotahi i te hongere ki te kōhao niho me te periodontium.

Mai awa pakiaka he narrowness rerekē, he taahiraa nui i roto i te faaineineraa no te taatiraa o te tākaro ratou roha, ka pai ake ripeka-tohu mo te roa katoa.

Ko te tangata e kore e matau nga mita katoa o te tikanga niho, he reira uaua ki te kawe i roto i te kōwhiringa. e kore e Doctors whai wa nui ki te korero i te manawanui e pā ana ki nga AtAKi katoa me ngā raruraru o te tikanga ngā tonu. Na reira, kōwhiria te manawanui te roanga tino tika, me te utu o te kōwhiringa, e kore te whakamahi o nei te mea e tika ana tonu.

I roto i tēnei tuhinga ka kōrero tatou e pā ana ki ngā roto i te hou tikanga mahi niho o taatiraa, whakamahia te rauemi, me te te pai me ngā raruraru o ngā tikanga katoa.

Material mō te tu

Whakakī o awa pakiaka - he kōhao whakakī horoi rauemi motuhake. Mai he hohonu awa pakiaka i roto i te kapia, ko te rauemi whakakī i roto i whakapā tamau ki periodontitis. Ko te kupu, ko te takere te taatiraa ko te mahi o te whakakapi pakaru kikokiko ki tirotiro horihori.

Material mō te tu awa niho pakiaka me te whakatau etahi whakaritenga:

• Me whai ratou tapatahi pūmau, ki te tiaki i te awa i te mana mate.
• He wae nui ko te kore o mate pāwera, whakakorenga, me te mimiti haere i roto i te whakapā ki te kiko wai, me te periodontal.
• Me whai i te taa x-ray te taonga. I roto i te pikitia kia whakaaturia āta ratou. Kore, ka kia te tākuta tino uaua ki te mārama me pēhea te pai i whakamana te tukanga o te taatiraa.
• Ki runga ki te whakahaere tutuki hiri whawhe kia ngāwari tango i te awa pakiaka. Ano, ka kia shrinkability solidification o te taonga, ko te kupu kia kore e hanga e roto te kōhao ki tonu i te rangi.

Neke atu i te nga tau, whakakī o awa pakiaka kiri etahi huringa. Ua tamatahia te reira maha tikanga rerekē. Heoi, rauemi ao e tutuki nga paearu i runga ake katoa, mea whakaaro a ko kihai. Ko te tumu ua faaoti ki te whakamahi i te hanganga ngā i roto i te niho hou.

Ko te wāhanga matua o te faaineineraa mo te tukanga whakakī

Whakakī o awa niho pakiaka he maha o ngā wāhanga tā:

• kia nekehia atu te kopa katoa pāngia e te caries. Ka taea e te tākuta niho tango me te wahi watea o te niho mō te whakatuwhera uru noa ki takere katoa.
• He tango i te io niho. A, te whakakī i te takere ka pea. nekehia atu ano hoki te penupenu i te awa pakiaka me karauna.
• Rata whakatau te roa o ia teihana.
• Na roto o te niho taputapu motuhake traversed te roa katoa o te awa ki te tihi pakiaka, a ka mahi ano hoki roha diameter ki te uara e hiahiatia ana.
• kawea te reira i roto i tika i te tukanga o te whakakī.

Whakatau i te roa o te awa pakiaka

Kounga takere niho whakakī tā teihana whakakī rauemi ki te tihi pakiaka. Ki te mahi maimoatanga te ruarua, ka tomo te mate te āputa. Neke atu i te wa, ka taea e te mumura horapa ki te tihi rawa o te pakiaka.

Ko te take tino noa o te niho taatiraa rawakore he inenga hē roa tākuta hongere. Ka rite ki te hua, e kore e te tākuta tukatuka tona roa tonu.

Ki te mea kua kua tāutuhia tenei tawhā hē, e taea te whakawhanake i te reira whēwhē periodontal ranei puta. Ka rite ki te hua, ka whai ki te kia nekehia atu te niho. Ki te hanga matou i te hiri ki runga, kia timata te manawanui ki te amuamu e pā ana ki te meka i te niho tunga i muri i te whakakī i te takere i raro i te pēhanga. Ko reira taea te whanaketanga o te tukanga inflammatory. Na reira, inenga o te awa pakiaka ko te wahi nui o te maimoatanga. Ko te TEETH mahi te tukanga i roto i mea motuhake kikokore. I muri i te whawhe kia tango i te pikitia. Na ka taea ki te whakatau mehemea kua tae te matamata o te mea te mutunga o te pakiaka te tākuta.

machining

Ko tā te reira i te tukanga o te roha o te awa pakiaka. Takere kore e i rere tenei maimoatanga noho kuiti. He fiemālie ratou whakakī rauemi mō te taatiraa.

whakarei ake maimoatanga Mechanical hongere, me te tango i kōtītiti ngā katoa roto me convolutions. E faarahi Channel ki te rahi e hiahiatia ana.

E rua ngā momo obrabatyvaniya: ā, me te hangarau e. Ko tā te tikanga whakamutunga te whakamahi o te pupuha motuhake. whakaurua te reira i te Titanium pro-kōnae. Ki te kawea hurihanga matamata e pā ana ki ngā kōnae i roto i te hongere e whakatairanga tango o shavings ki ona taiepa, me te roha. I muri i whakamana taua whawhe te awa whakakī tukanga.

Tikanga o whakakī o nga awa pakiaka i gutta

Kia pehea te Ko te waikeri whakakī? Materials, rite tuhia, te tono rerekē. Ko tētahi o ratou ko te percha gutta. Ko reira pakeke, me te rapa.

Taonga āhuatanga pai tūturu:

• taumata tāoke iti;
• biocompatibility;
• te kaha ki te tino whakakiia nga awa pakiaka i roto i te huru wera;
• noho o te tango, ki te tika.

He maha ngā tikanga o te taatiraa i te awa i roto i te rauemi.

Ko te tikanga o te whakapiri kotahi

I roto i tenei take, te hongere ko gutta-percha whakapiri rapa kati e ka whakapakeke. Tenei tikanga i roto i te nuinga o te wā meinga pōauautanga, na tona whakamahinga he koretake.

Tikanga o tetahi o te titi

niho tikanga takere whakakī ngā te whakamahi o te pine. I muri tonu i te awa pakiaka i ki te whakapiri, kua whakaurua reira he pūrere rite i te percha gutta. he mahi wehe, ki pōauautanga hoki tenei tukanga.

Tikanga tōtā lateral

Kei te tino noa mahi reira tikanga o whakakī, i roto i nei te tono kekeno (kekeno). Ko te whai huatanga o tenei tikanga, ko te tika ti'aturi i runga i te mata te pai horoia hoki te whawhe.

Ngā wāhanga o te tōtā lateral

Ko te takahanga matua o te tukanga e:

• Whakanohonga o te titi pokapū. I mua i kawea te tukanga i roto i hāngai tona kōwhiringa i runga i te nui o hongere roa.
• MALA'E taatiraa i raro ki te whakamaroke pakari o te pepa e tikanga o titi.
• kawea whakataki anō te kekeno.
• Whakatinana e whakahaere ki te take matua.
• Pēpēhinga i titi puritia te ki te taiepa niho.
• Whakaurua titi atu e kua mua-lubricated ki kekeno.
• ki tonu te lumen te ki rauemi ki te whakaoti i taatiraa.
• Kei te waiho i raro rauemi taikaha ki te tango.
• Gutta-percha tōhau e wahi i roto i te mangai o te teihana.
• ngā tukanga whakaora whakamana i roto i te kōhao-waha.

Momo i peitahia mō te awa whakakī

• Peitahia kei roto konutea me te eugenol. E whakamahia ratou ki te kati i te takere o nga mea katoa o te niho. Ratou ngoikoretanga Ko te wīra tere i te pakiaka. Hoki rawa rite taea meinga ritenga o te kiko niho.
• Resorcinol. Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i te niho mo nga tau maha, me te kua te taonga ki te huri i te tae o te niho.
• Forfenan. kua oti te tahu e te wā polymerization te i roto i te hongere, ngä tuku o matū ongó ki te taha tubules. Kei te tahuri te penupenu ki te hanganga rewa.
• Endometazon - e kore he kaupapa ki te resorption me whakaoho ritenga.

whakaritenga matua hoki ngā rauemi mō te taatiraa

Ko te rauemi e kua whakamahia i roto i ngā whakakī, hoatu mua he maha o ngā whakaritenga. whakarato ratou aroaro te tika, mauroa me te haumaru o whawhe. Kore, ngā nga ture katoa he uaua, engari e kore e kia mahue ratou ina kōwhiri i te rauemi mō te taatiraa.

Ko te whakaritenga matua e:

• tika i te taatiraa
• ngaro o matū paitini;
• taumata tiketike o te biocompatibility;
• te na'ina'iraa iti;
• tikanga ohie o te sterilization;
• taumata tino arotau o te tūtohutanga ki te X-hihi;
• ngāwari tango;
• kahore pānga i runga i te tae o te niho i tohu.

Whakakī o nga awa i roto i te gutta wera

He rerekē ngā tikanga o taatiraa awa pakiaka e gutta:

• werohanga gutta i puka wai;
• tikanga poipoi tonu;
• tōtā poutū;
• whakahaere gutta mā pūwero.

Ko te tikanga o thermophiles taatiraa

"Thermo" pūnaha tā whakakī awa pakiaka i percha gutta wera. A, no te whakakī i te rauemi hongere mātao me riro mārō. Tenei tikanga he taumata tiketike o te pai, engari titau whakangungu o ngā tākuta, me te nui moni.

A, no te whakawera i te percha gutta whiwhi elasticity, e whakarite kati kikī pūnaha awa pakiaka.

Ko te tightness o te rauemi te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te kătahi i roto i te mate niho. whakaaro tenei pūnaha i muri i reira nga mea e i meinga e taea ki te tōtika maka atu i te tukatuka hongere.

Nga titi o te kirihou ki wera gutta-percha te āta whakaurua ki te teihana. I raro i te pēhanga i te rauemi whakakiia ana nga awa katoa me manga. huaina ana tēnei tikanga ko "rōrahi whakakī", no te mea hiri te pūnaha katoa e awa pakiaka.

kia ngā te painga matua o te pūnaha "pū wera":

• he taumata nui o tapatahi;
• mōrea iti o te mate, kătahi ki te hongere;
• taumata tāoke iti;
• kahore mamae i muri i te taatiraa;
• tere o ngā tukanga whakaora.

depoforeza Taupānga

hanga i tēnei tikanga e taea ki te hamani i te niho, e whai hononga me awa uaua, a hoki te therapy o niho, i i hiri mua. Ano, hanga te tikanga e taea ki te hiritia te kōwae, te hongere i te mea otlomok mauhaa niho.

I muri i te whawhe o te manawanui e kore e te nuinga o meinga tetahi mamae.

Whakamahi o te titi hiriwa

E whakamahia konganuku ki hiritia nga takere mō tau maha. whakamahia whānuitia koura, hiriwa, me te mata, kia rite ki enei matū i elasticity.

I roto i te niho, nga titi o te hiriwa kua whakamahia mai i te tau 1920. i whiriwhiria hiriwa no te mea o ona āhuatanga antibacterial. I tua atu, ko reira whakarewa tino ngohengohe, e āhei tāutanga o te titi tika i roto i te awa niao ki.

Ki te rā, kua pūtaiao kï pānga anti-kitakita o te hiriwa. e kore he paitini hiriwa Pure me e kore e meinga ritenga. Heoi, i runga i te whakapā auroa ki te tinana fluids Argentum rite tupu te reira, no te, puta te titi i roto i te awa pakiaka pitihāoratanga o te whakarewa. A, no te tohaina waikura te hiriwa pūkawa he tāoke. Tenei e taea whakapataritari he tukanga inflammatory i roto i te kopa e karapoti ana. I roto i tenei hononga titi o hiriwa e kore e whakamahia i roto i te niho.

Ki te whakaaro ki ngā āhuatanga tinana o whakarewa mea, na nga titi i reira ngāwari whakaurua ki te awa niho pakiaka, he nui te taumata ki te rerekē X-ray. Heoi, e kore e nga whakaaro whakarato te kounga o te taatiraa. E tūtohutia ratou mo te whakamahi i roto i te taha ki te käpia pakiaka.

Ki te tika, kei te tīkina maimoatanga tuarua taua titi i te nekehanga niho awa. He take i reira e pā ana whawhe kei ki te maha o fifi ranei e kore e tangohia i te katoa.

He aha te ki te niho tunga i muri i te whakakī?

E rave rahi te iwi miharo: me pehea e taea te niho mamae i muri taatiraa takere? Ki te roto 1-2 ra, he niho mamae he iti moka, kua whakaaro reira te täkupu.

Ki te ite i te manawanui mamae kaha, kia tohu te reira e kua puta ake pōauautanga:

• aroaro o taiepa perforation pakiaka;
• nui taatiraa pai;
• te kimi kongakonga taputapu hongere;
• antiseptics maimoatanga tutuki;
• tango o te rauemi mō te taatiraa o te tihi pakiaka.

Therapy i roto i te take o pōauautanga

He aha te ki te niho tunga i muri i te whakakī i te takere? I roto i te kaupapa o te maimoatanga perforation haamata ki te tātaritanga i te X-hihi. hanga i tēnei tikanga e taea ki te sioloto te āhua o te pakiaka o te lumen. Ki te puta perforation, te taputapu ki te pēhanga ki runga i te niho tīmata ki te hinga, kāpia toto, a ka amuamu te manawanui o te mamae. I roto i tenei take, therapy tā te tikanga perforation taatiraa mō te taatiraa rauemi.

Ki te niho tunga i muri i te taatiraa takere e tika ki te aroaro i roto i reira o te taputapu toenga, i roto i tenei take e takoto iho te tango niho.

tupu te reira i e kawea te taatiraa i roto i painga. Therapy tā e mau ana i roto i horoi me te re-taatiraa.

Ki te mea i reira he āputa i roto i te pakiaka, e roto i kahore mater mo te whakakī, kia puta te tukanga inflammatory. I roto i tenei take, ki te tohutoro ki te roa e mohio ana taea.

A, no te memenge o te rauemi i roto i te pakiaka maimoatanga tihi tei runga i te pakeke o te take.

Taati awa miraka

Taatiraa awa wā (miraka) i roto i ngā tamariki he rerekē i te whawhe kawea atu ki te manawanui pakeke e tika ana ki ngā āhuatanga o te hanganga niho tamaiti.

A, no te kia whakakapia te niho rangitahi i te pūmau, kei te timata ona pakiaka ki te titaria, i reira he anake te wahi o runga. Na reira, e ngohengohe ki te whakapiri taatiraa motuhake, i te mea hoki i raro ki te resorption nga awa pakiaka. Ko tenei tikanga e dentition unobstructed.