Overview o utu taiao

utu Taiao - he puka o utu ki te āhua te pā tōraro o te whakahaere i runga i te taiao. hangaia tenei momo o te utu e ki utu mo te āhua o nga utu matatini o horoi tinana o te wai, me te huru i te rere o pollutants me te pira, te hanga o ngā whakaurunga taiao, me pera i runga i. D.

I roto i te runga i Federal ture № 7-FZ "I Protection Environmental" (Article 16) Kei te tika ki te hanga utu mo pānga kino i runga i te taiao (HBOC).

hoki wehea utu HBOC te i runga i ngā rauemi taiao katoa i roto i te rohe o te Russian Federation (pūtahi, pakihi, ngā rōpū, hinonga ture me takitahi (e rua Russian, me te ke), kaipakihi takitahi, kaipakihi takitahi) e kawe i tetahi mahi e pā ana ki te āhua. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, wehea te utu kei runga i hinonga ture katoa me kaipakihi takitahi. Kei te whakapono te reira e te mea ko te hinonga he wharau hoko, he toa, he pokapū ratonga iti ranei atu whakahaere iti, na te pānga kino e kore kua reira. I roto i te meka e kore he pono tenei, he watea i utu taiao te whakahaere anake ina mahi te reira i roto i te rohe riihitia, a kua whakaurua ururua i roto i te tangata näna ake whakawhanakehia, ka whakatinanahia te kaupapa "paerewa o whakatupuranga ururua me te tikanga rohe." I roto i enei take, te maua e te kaiwhakarëti i utu taiao.

E riro utu taiao mō te HBOC e whai ake te tukunga o ngā pollutants i te huru, te rere i roto i nga wai mata me pollutants manawa whenua, tikanga koraha.

Ko te uara o utu taiao rite ki te nui o utu poke. kore me tōna rahi nui te pollutants kaiwhakamahi paerewa āhua whakaaetia. E tika ana kia roto i te rohe whakapumautia. Ko reira tika hoki ki te hanga i te tiaki atu mo nui poke.

Ki te poke i te taiao i roto i te hui o te aituā e tupu na roto i te te hape o te natura, e tangohia ai i te utu rite te HBOC poke nui.

Utu mō te HBOC kia hanga i runga i te kaupapa toru marama. Ki te hanga utu te utu mutunga, whakawehi te kamupene ki te whiu. Ko te moni ki te kia te whakaritea e te tātai i te nui o ngā utu hanga i roto i te Annex 1 ki te Order utua № RTN № 204.

Ko te rahi o te utu e tika ana ki taiao mau whakanohoia te rōrahi o terenga tanú ururua totoka, te pana tūturu o matū kino ki te huru me te tūturu akiritia o matū kino i roto i te wai.

Moni utu taiao ki runga ki te tuku o ngā mōhiohio ki te Tari ā-rohe o te Ratonga Federal mo mātakitaki o Rauemi Natural (Rosprirodnadzor) tohu e te hainatanga o nga upoko o nga hinonga me te hiri.

A, no te tātai i te utu taiao he tika ki te tango ki pūkete te āhuatanga motuhake:

1. te āhuatanga taiao ;
2. pikinga mo te tau o nāianei;
3. tau whakarea o nui tukunga / ururua tikanga / pira.

Ia utu taiao mō te HBOC haere ki te pūtea kāwanatanga. E pau ēnei utu anake mo te tiaki i te taiao.

Code o Hara whakahaere o te Russian Federation (vahe 8), whakarato hoki taunahatanga mō te whakataha i te utu mo te HBOC. E ai ki te Tuhinga 8,41 o te Waehere Whakahaerenga ( "E kore te hanga i runga i ngā utu wā mō pānga kino i runga i te taiao"), e faatupu tenei ofatiraa te whakapanga o te utu whakahaere i runga i nga rangatira (i 3 ki te 6 mano) mō hinonga ture (50 ki 100 mano moni).

Ki te kitea taunakitanga o maumaui te tirohanga (kore o ngā tuhinga hinonga e hiahiatia ana mō te utu taiao), te kamupene anga te pai, a ka puta he tikanga o te tātai me te utu mo te HBOC i roto i te pūtea e hānga ana mo te wā o te mahi o te mahi.

Te pānga kino i runga i te taiao - he tawhā tautuhi ka tātai i te rahi o utu taiao. Ko nga momo o taua pānga ngā te tukunga o te ururua ki te huru, tukunga o te ururua ki Faarii rerekē, contamination oneone. Hoki utu-kore o te utu taiao whakarite whiu i runga i te wahi o pūtahi kāwanatanga i runga i te ture e hāngai ana. Na reira, kia āta aroturuki whakahaere ahumahi kaiwhakahaere utu taiao.

I te kau, i reira e maha kamupene mahi i roto i te tātaitanga o utu taiao. I tua atu ki enei whakahaere, i reira he ētahi atu wāhi i roto i te whanaketanga o ngā hōtaka ki te mahi i enei tātai. takitahi e taea C tātai i te nui o utu taiao, me te whakarite i tētahi pūrongo mo te tuku ki nga mana tūmatanui i runga i to ratou ake te whakamahi i enei hōtaka.